dilate

• vi. 扩大；膨胀；详述
• vt. 使扩大；使膨胀

di-, 分开，散开，来自dis-变体。-lat, 变宽，膨胀，词源同latitude, lateral. 即扩散，膨胀。

1. become wider;

"His pupils were dilated"

2. add details, as to an account or idea; clarify the meaning of and discourse in a learned way, usually in writing;

"She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation"

dilate

dilate: [14] Latin lātus meant ‘wide’ (it probably came from an earlier *stlātos, represented in Church Slavonic stilati ‘spread out’, and has given English latitude). It was used with the prefix dis- ‘apart’ to form the verb dīlātāre ‘expand, extend’, which English acquired via Old French dilater. The word has two English nominal derivatives: dilatation [14], from late Latin dīlātātiō, now mainly restricted to medical contexts, and dilation [15], an English formation.
=> latitude

dilate (v.)

late 14c., from Old French dilater, from Late Latin dilatare "make wider, enlarge," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + latus "wide" (see latitude). Related: Dilated; dilating.

Her eyes dilated with fear.

她吓得瞪大了眼睛。

牛津词典

dilated pupils/nostrils

扩大了的瞳孔；张大了的鼻孔

牛津词典

Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.

红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。

牛津词典

At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...

到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.

运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Specific expenditure includes hardware to upgrade, network management and network dilate.

具体花费包括硬件升级 、 网络管理以及网络扩张.

期刊摘选

New media provided mighty power for the rapid dilate of dimensions of Chinese medium industry.

新媒体为中国传媒产业规模的迅速扩张提供了强大的动力.

期刊摘选

If there were time, I could dilate upon this subject.

假如有时间, 我可对此题目加以详述.

辞典例句

This year, domestic medicine enterprise and each respect investor are undertaking nervous investment dilate.

今年, 国内医药企业及各方面投资者都在进行紧张的投资扩张.

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Dr McMahon also established that stored blood does indeed lose its ability to dilate blood vessels.

他还确定储存过的血确实失去了扩张血管的能力.

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Small doses constrict the blood vessels and large doses dilate the blood vessel.

小剤量能收缩血管.大剤量能扩张血管.

期刊摘选

The Doctor's learnedness would be a subject to dilate on.

而这位博学的学识是一个应该详加论述的话题.

辞典例句

Capital accumulates explicit expression to be dilate, it is the inherent power of economic globalization.

资本积累外在表现为扩张, 是经济全球化的内在动力.

期刊摘选

The pupils of our eyes dilate and grow larger when we see someone we're attracted to.

当我们遇到自己感兴趣的东西,我们眼睛的瞳孔就会扩张变大.

期刊摘选

Since reforming and opening, the growth rate of garment industry and market dilate strength are compelling.

改革开放以来, 服装业的增长速度和市场扩张力度令人注目.

期刊摘选

Meanwhile, microsoft also will lose a big the main chance in dilate of Chinese Internet market.

与此同时, 微软也将失去一个在中国互联网市场扩张的大好机会.

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Sometimes, I feel I need to dilate my pupils to remain attentive.

有时, 我觉得需要扩大瞳孔才能精神集中.

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The pupils of your eyes dilate when you enter a dark room.

进入黑暗的房间时,瞳孔就扩大.

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Qualitative, color and pattern to dilate, superior quality, reasonable price, welcome the patronage, to negotiate!

材质 、 颜色、图案来电详谈, 质量优 、 价格合理, 欢迎各位惠顾, 来电洽谈!

期刊摘选

If I had time, I could dilate on this topic.

如果我有时间, 我就可以详谈这个话题.

辞典例句

In their various ways they dilate upon the advantages of destruction.

他们以各种方式详述了破坏的妙处.

期刊摘选

The lungs dilate when breathing.

呼吸时肺部扩张.

辞典例句

Things go well, your eyes dilate, you shake and Im high?

事情搞好了, 你的眼睛扩张, 你动摇、肠高?

期刊摘选

The encounter opened his memory and his senses, and left them dilate.

这次相逢打开了他的记忆和感官, 再也收不拢.

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The pupils dilate ( to take in more light ).

瞳孔扩大 ( 获得更多的光线 ).

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Let me dilate it by clarifying the phrase " dynamic approach. "

让我再详细阐释一下 “ 动力治疗方法 ”.

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The major function of this drug is to dilate coronary arteries.

它的主要作用是扩张冠状动脉.

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The explorer was glad to dilate on his experiences.

探险家欣然详述他的经验.

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Privately owned capital and its dilate become what economy grows to prop up.

私营资本及其扩张成为经济增长的支撑.

期刊摘选