direction
- n. 方向;指导;趋势;用法说明
词态变化
中文词源
来自direct, 管理,引导。引申义方向,正确指引。后词义通用化。
英英释意
- 1. a line leading to a place or point;
- "he looked the other direction"
- "didn't know the way home"
- 2. the spatial relation between something and the course along which it points or moves;
- "he checked the direction and velocity of the wind"
- 3. a general course along which something has a tendency to develop;
- "I couldn't follow the direction of his thoughts"
- "his ideals determined the direction of his career"
- "they proposed a new direction for the firm"
- 4. something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action
- 5. the act of managing something;
- "he was given overall management of the program"
- "is the direction of the economy a function of government?"
- 6. a message describing how something is to be done;
- "he gave directions faster than she could follow them"
- 7. the act of setting and holding a course;
- "a new council was installed under the direction of the king"
- 8. a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something;
- "the judge's charge to the jury"
- 9. the concentration of attention or energy on something;
- "the focus of activity shifted to molecular biology"
- "he had no direction in his life"
英文词源
- direction (n.)
- c. 1400, "orderly arrangement;" c. 1500 as "action of directing," from Latin directionem (nominative directio), noun of action from past participle stem of dirigere (see direct (v.)). Meaning "course pursued by a moving object" is from 1660s. Related: Directional.
同义词辨析
command, order, direction, instruction
这些名词均含"命令"之意。
command: 较正式用词,强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
order: 普通用词,侧重指具体的命令。
direction: 正式用词,指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽,语气较缓和,不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
instruction: 书面用词,指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
考试真题
- They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism ( ' , 感情用事): the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- If the robot is unsure whether an animal is suitable for the microwave, it has the opportunity to stop, send out beeps ( ' , 嘟嘟声 ), and ask for directions from a human.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use, that'd point them in the right direction, though at that point, we're talking about a highly targeted, semi-sophisticated attack, and not the sort of forced-entry attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- However the solution to any problem begins with a step in a direction.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- It's a learning experience that attacks you from multiple sensory directions.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- Janet told me where your class is, but she didn't give me directions to your office.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- Directions to the classroom building
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- Well, Newton is in the other direction.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Well, first, (9)I'd like directions to go to Norwalk
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- they are actually in opposite directions
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- They are in opposite directions.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Respect is shown by looking in the general direction but avoiding direct eye contact.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- If you have a sign in your yard declaring what setup you use, that'd point them in the right direction, though at that point, we're talking about a highly targeted, semi-sophisticated attack, and not the sort of forced-entry attack that makes up the major
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- They are sensitive to the dynamics of the negotiation, the way of rises and falls and how it may change direction.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism: the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- They indicate the future direction of media reform.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- It is the direction energy development should follow.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Whether it's a sports team or a presidential campaign, everybody relishes having the big momentum, because it makes them harder to stop or change direction.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Oprah Winfrey's honorary doctorate was a step in the wrong direction.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Other funding agencies, public and private, are moving in a similar direction.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Crucially, as they opened up their markets, they balanced market economy with sensible government direction.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Respect is shown by looking in the general direction but avoiding direct eye contact.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- Although many people say the new Barbies are a step in the right direction, some people say they don't go far enough.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
- birds flock together, fish school together, cattle herd together...just perceiving norms is enough to cause people to adjust their behaviour in the direction of the crowd.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Good leaders left the company, taking Nokia's sense of vision and direction with them.
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- More than drones dropping a new supply of underwear on your doorstep, Apple's massively successful brick-and-mortar-and-glass retail stores and Amazon's small steps in the same direction are what should keep old-fashioned retailers awake at night.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- That means concentrating on the direction of your life in general and your own academic performance specifically.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- This mood switch made no difference to the three-month-olds; but for the nine-month-olds, it was enough to renew their interest and they started looking again in the direction of the face.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Change the direction of light travel.
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
- Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
- However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China - its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.
2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.
2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
- On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the lucky-break wait well serves those who are willing to do it.
2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- She had given us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.
2015年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
- The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Historical particularism, which emphasized the uniqueness of all cultures, gave new direction to anthropology.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- Far less certain, however, is how successfully experts and bureaucrats can select our peer groups and steer their activities in virtuous directions.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- This is an adequate amount so long as it is aimed in the right direction.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- historical particularism, which emphasized the uniqueness of all cultures, gave new direction to anthropology.
2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Neuroscientist Bonnie Augeung found that the hormone oxytocin increased the amount of eye contact from men toward the interviewer during a brief interview when the direction of their gaze was recorded.
2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down.
2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- It's only a small improvement, but at least it's a step in the right direction .
- 虽然这只是小小的改进,但至少是朝正确方向迈出的一步。
牛津词典
- Support came from an unexpected direction.
- 一个出人意料的来源提供了帮助。
牛津词典
- Let us approach the subject from a different direction.
- 咱们从一个不同的角度来探讨这个题目吧。
牛津词典
- We are looking for somebody with a clear sense of direction .
- 我们想找一个有明确目标的人。
牛津词典
- Once again her life felt lacking in direction.
- 她的生活似乎又没了方向。
牛津词典
- Let's stop and ask for directions.
- 咱们停下来问问路吧。
牛津词典
- Simple directions for assembling the model are printed on the box.
- 模型装配的简要说明印在盒子上。
牛津词典
- All work was produced by the students under the direction of John Williams.
- 所有作品都是在约翰·威廉斯的指导下由学生创作完成的。
牛津词典
- There is some clever direction and the film is very well shot.
- 由于导演指导有方,影片拍得非常成功。
牛津词典
- I am very unhappy with the direction the club is taking.
- 我对俱乐部的发展趋势很不满意。
牛津词典
- The exhibition provides evidence of several new directions in her work.
- 这个展览表明她的创作有几个新动向。
牛津词典
- I lost all sense of direction (= I didn't know which way to go) .
- 我完全迷失了方向。
牛津词典
- When the police arrived, the crowd scattered in all directions .
- 警察赶到后,人群便向四面八方散开了。
牛津词典
- Tom went off in the direction of home.
- 汤姆朝家的方向去了。
牛津词典
- She glanced in his direction .
- 她朝他那个方向瞥了一眼。
牛津词典
- The aircraft was flying in a northerly direction.
- 飞机正向北飞去。
牛津词典
- The road was blocked in both directions.
- 这条路往返方向都堵死了。
牛津词典
- They hit a truck coming in the opposite direction .
- 他们撞上一辆迎面开来的卡车。
牛津词典
- Has the wind changed direction ?
- 风向变了吗?
牛津词典
- His failures underline the difference between theatre and film direction.
- 他的失败说明了导演戏剧和电影是不同的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He proceeded to give Dan directions to the computer room.
- 他接着告诉丹去计算机房该怎么走。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- St Andrews was ten miles in the opposite direction...
- 圣安德鲁斯在相反方向上 10 英里处。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He drove off in the direction of Larry's shop...
- 他驾车朝着拉里商店的方向驶去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They threatened to walk out if the party did not change direction...
- 他们威胁说,如果该党不改变方针,他们就将集体退席。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I've never done any sustained writing, but that might be one of my next directions.
- 我以前从未尝试过持续写作,不过那可能是我下一步努力的方向之一。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I should know by now not to throw away the directions until we've finished cooking...
- 现在我知道了不该在饭没做完之前就扔掉烹饪说明。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It owns self import and export right.
- 公司拥有自营进出口权.
期刊摘选
- He realized that he was heading in the wrong direction.
- 他意识到走错了方向.
《简明英汉词典》
- In which direction did he go?
- 他朝哪个方向去了?
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The aircraft was flying in a northerly direction.
- 飞机正朝北飞行.
《简明英汉词典》