disciple

英 [dɪ'saɪp(ə)l] 美[dɪ'saɪpl]
  • n. 门徒,信徒;弟子

低频词TEM4GRETOEFL扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: disciples;

助记提示


1、dis- "apart" + cip- => discip- "grasp intellectually, analyze thoroughly" => 进而引申为: learn.
2、discip- + -le(diminutive) => people that learn.
3、含义:pupil, student, follower.

中文词源


disciple 学徒,门徒,追随者

来自拉丁语discere, 学习,获知,来自PIE*dek-skos,教,自我学习,*dek, 得体,教导,词源同doctor, dogma, *skos, 表反身,见bask, busk. 原义为学生,追随者,尤指耶稣的十二门徒。后词义通用化。

英英释意


1. someone who believes and helps to spread the doctrine of another

英文词源


disciple (n.)
Old English discipul (fem. discipula), Biblical borrowing from Latin discipulus "pupil, student, follower," said to be from discere "to learn" [OED, Watkins], from a reduplicated form of PIE root *dek- "to take, accept" (see decent). But according to Barnhart and Klein, from a lost compound *discipere "to grasp intellectually, analyze thoroughly," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + capere "to take, take hold of" (see capable). Compare Latin capulus "handle" from capere. Sometimes glossed in Old English by þegn (see thane).

实用场景例句


a disciple of the economist John Maynard Keynes
经济学家约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯的信徒

牛津词典

...one of the disciples of Christ.
耶稣的门徒之一

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a disciple of Freud.
弗洛伊德的门徒

柯林斯高阶英语词典

C 0272 is a calligraphy requested by a disciple.
C0272是由一位弟子所提请的翰墨.

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Luo: Jesus is to wash feet for disciple in those years.
罗: 当年耶稣就是这样给门徒洗脚.

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And Simon Peter followed Jesus as well as another disciple.
西门彼得跟着耶稣,另有一个门徒也跟着.

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Therefore that disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter, It is the Lord.
约21:7耶稣所爱的那门徒对彼得说 、 主.

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But when just started disciple attorney, his lovable wife actually contracts incurable goworld go to him.
但刚开始执业律师时, 他可爱的妻子却患绝症撒手人寰离他而去.

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Confucius answered , There was a disciple , Yan Hui, who most loved to learn.
孔子回答: 有个学生名字叫颜回的最好学了.

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Disciple Jing Xing submitted a translation of this article for my review.
弟子敬行提交此文章的译文供我校阅.

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He an ardent disciple of Gandhi.
他是甘地的“忠实”信徒.

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Peter therefore went forth , and that other disciple, and came to the sepulchre.
3彼得和那门徒就出来, 往坟墓那里去.

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As requested by disciple Mian Yan three more are done.
由弟子绵延所提请的又三首已完成.

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In the exuberance of his mirth , the unfortunate disciple had swallowed two biscuits at once.
原来这个不幸的耶稣门徒, 一时过分高兴一口吞了两块饼干.

辞典例句

Basel coach Guardiola said that he is a disciple of two of the better one.
巴塞主帅瓜迪奥拉表示,他的弟子是两人中更好的那一个.

期刊摘选

Martin Luther King considered himself a disciple of Gandhi.
马丁·路德·金自认是甘地的信徒.

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Below is disciple Stanley's response to my work Enlightening Beings in Darkness; see attached files.
以下是弟子成穗对我所写〈开晓幽冥〉一文的回应, 见附呈档案.

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Then they reviled him, and said , Thou art his disciple; we are Moses'disciples.
28他们就骂他说: 你是他的门徒; 我们是摩西的门徒.

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Both were running, but the other disciple outran Peter and reached the tomb first.
4两个人同跑, 那门徒比彼得跑得更快,先到了坟墓.

期刊摘选

Your disciple failed to welcome you.
你的徒弟没能迎接你.

《简明英汉词典》

Disciple Wang Hao had received the two new works related to the seals he carved.
弟子王浩已经收到和他所刻印文相关的两件新作.

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As requested by disciple Hao below, the poem is now in calligraphy.
应弟子浩以下之提请, 此诗现已手书成.

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Her voice was soft yet clear. Troubled times lay ahead, disciple.
她的声音轻柔却清晰, 不平静的日子马上就要到来, 我的信徒.

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Disciple Hong Fu asked me to give her study a name and write calligraphy for it.
弟子虹福请我为她的书斋取个名并为之手书翰墨.

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So likewise, whoever of you does not forsake all that he has cannot be My disciple.
33这样, 你们无论甚麽人,若不撇下一切所有的,就不能作我的门徒.

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Yesterday disciple Jing Xing asked me a dedication for his version of the Green Tara Sadhana.
昨天弟子敬行请我为他的绿度母仪轨版本写篇回向文.

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As requested by disciple Hao below one poem is written in calligraphy. Two files attached.
应弟子浩以下之提请,一首诗已手书成. 两个档案呈上.

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You will be my presence in this land, disciple.
你将是我在这个世界的代表, 我的信徒.

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As requested by disciple Mian Yan, the new poem is now in calligraphy.
应弟子绵延之提请, 新诗之作现已手书成.

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So Peter and the other disciple went out and came to the tomb.
伯多禄便和那另一个门徒出来,往坟墓那里去了.

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