discriminate
英 [dɪ'skrɪmɪneɪt]
美[dɪ'skrɪmɪnet]
- vt. 歧视；区别；辨别
- vi. 区别；辨别
词态变化
第三人称单数: discriminates;过去式: discriminated;过去分词: discriminated;现在分词: discriminating;
助记提示
1. 把犯罪的人分开。
中文词源
discriminate 区分，歧视
dis-, 分开，散开。-crim, 区分，词源同crime, crisis. 即区分开，区别对待，歧视。
英英释意
- 1. recognize or perceive the difference
- 2. treat differently on the basis of sex or race
- 3. distinguish;
- "I could not discriminate the different tastes in this complicated dish"
英文词源
- discriminate
- discriminate: see discern
- discriminate (v.)
- 1620s, from Latin discriminatus, past participle of discriminare "to divide, separate," from discrimen (genitive discriminis) "interval, distinction, difference," derived noun from discernere (see discern). The adverse (usually racial) sense is first recorded 1866, American English. Positive sense remains in discriminating. Related: Discriminated. Also used 17c. and after as an adjective meaning "distinct."
同义词辨析
discern, discriminate, distinguish
这些动词均有"区别，辨别"之意。
discern： 语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能分辨关系密切的各项事物的含义。
discriminate： 语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。
distinguish： 普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。
考试真题
- It makes students feel that they are discriminated against in many ways.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- He simply doesn't discriminate when it comes to the newness of tools.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
实用场景例句
- practices that discriminate against women and in favour of men
- 重男轻女的做法
牛津词典
- It is illegal to discriminate on grounds of race, sex or religion.
- 因种族、性别或宗教信仰而有所歧视是非法的。
牛津词典
- A number of features discriminate this species from others.
- 有许多特征使这一物种与其他物种区别开来。
牛津词典
- The computer program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers.
- 这计算机程序不能辨别字母与数字。
牛津词典
- When do babies learn to discriminate voices?
- 婴儿什么时候学会辨别嗓音呢？
牛津词典
- He is incapable of discriminating between a good idea and a terrible one...
- 他分不清主意的好坏。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
- 这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They believe the law discriminates against women.
- 他们认为该项法律歧视女性。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...legislation which would discriminate in favour of racial minorities...
- 偏袒少数种族的立法
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The two brothers are so much alike ; it is difficult to discriminate one from the other.
- 这两兄弟太相像了, 很难识别他们.
《简明英汉词典》
- A teacher must not discriminate between pupils.
- 老师对学生应当一视同仁.
《简明英汉词典》
- One would say Interne Internet providers could not discriminate against content or applications.
- 一个是说网络提供商不能够歧视任何内容或者程序.
期刊摘选
- Can you discriminate good books from bad?
- 你能区别好书与坏书 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- According to WTO rules, member countries discriminate against imported goods.
- 根据世贸组织规则, 成员国不得歧视进口商品.
期刊摘选
- They can discriminate hundreds of colours.
- 他们能分辨上百种颜色.
《简明英汉词典》
- We must learn to discriminate right from wrong.
- 我们必须学会明辨正确与谬误.
期刊摘选
- It is unjust and unlawful to discriminate against people of other races.
- 歧视外族人是不公正的,也是违法的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Free QQ space skin and player, besides present these free, also has been able to discriminate?
- 免费的QQ空间皮肤和播放器, 除了现在这些免费的之外, 还有没有别的?
期刊摘选
- No law in China contains clauses that discriminate against women.
- 任何一部中国法律都不存在对妇女的歧视性条款.
汉英非文学 - 白皮书
- Learn extensively , inquire thoroughly , ponder prudently , discriminate clearly, and practice devotedly.
- 普遍学习,细致讯问, 缜密考虑, 明白区分,实在实行.
期刊摘选
- He can discriminate among several equally fine wines.
- 他能鉴别几种同等好酒.
期刊摘选
- You must learn to discriminate between facts and opinions.
- 你必须学会把事实和看法区分出来.
《简明英汉词典》
- They were mostly used to discriminate between doubtful grammar school entrants.
- 他们大多用来甄别可疑的文法学校的新入学者.
期刊摘选
- It is difficult to discriminate the twins from each other.
- 区分双胞胎是非常困难的.
期刊摘选
- A child must learn to discriminate between the possibly justifiable acton and the absolutely correct action.
- 一个孩子必须学会可能正确和绝对正确.
期刊摘选
- The law does not discriminate against the poor in favour of the rich.
- 法律绝不歧视穷人而偏袒富人.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- This boy can discriminate minute variations in tone.
- 这位男孩能辨别出音调的细微变化.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- If you want to grasp English, you must carefully discriminate synonyms.
- 如果你想掌握好英语, 你必须仔细区分同义词.
《简明英汉词典》
- Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.
- 死亡对每个人都一视同仁, 它会降临到每个人的身上.
《简明英汉词典》
- The boy is too young to discriminate good books from bad ones.
- 这孩子太小,分不清好书和坏书.
《简明英汉词典》