disgust
英 [dɪs'gʌst]
美[dɪs'ɡʌst]
- n. 厌恶，嫌恶
- vt. 使厌恶；使作呕
词态变化
复数: disgusts;第三人称单数: disgusts;过去式: disgusted;过去分词: disgusted;现在分词: disgusting;
助记提示
1、dis- "opposite of" + gust-.
2、literally "distaste".
2、literally "distaste".
中文词源
disgust 憎恶
dis-, 不，非，使相反。-gust, 口味，品尝，词源同choose, gustatory.即不合口味，后引申为憎恶。
英英释意
- 1. strong feelings of dislike
英文词源
- disgust
- disgust: [16] Something that disgusts one is literally ‘not to one’s taste’. The word comes from Old French desguster, a compound verb formed from the prefix des- ‘not’ and goust ‘taste’. This in turn came from Latin gustus (ultimate source of English gusto); its modern French descendant is goût. Originally, as its derivation implies, disgust meant simply ‘cause to feel aversion, displease’ (and also, with subject and object reversed, ‘dislike, loathe’: ‘Had he not known that I disgusted it, it had never been spoke or done by him’, Robert South, Sermons 1716); but over the centuries it has hardened into ‘sicken, repel’.
=> gusto - disgust (n.)
- 1590s, from Middle French desgoust "strong dislike, repugnance," literally "distaste" (16c., Modern French dégoût), from desgouster "have a distaste for," from des- "opposite of" (see dis-) + gouster "taste," from Latin gustare "to taste" (see gusto).
- disgust (v.)
- c. 1600, from Middle French desgouster "have a distaste for" (see disgust (n.)). Sense has strengthened over time, and subject and object have been reversed; the older use looks like this: "It is not very palatable, which makes some disgust it" (1660s). The reverse sense of "to excite nausea" is attested from 1640s. Related: Disgusted; disgusting.
同义词辨析
dislike, hate, disgust
这些动词均含有"不喜欢"之意。
dislike： 普通用词，指任何程度的憎恶，但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。
hate： 指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感，或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。
disgust： 指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。
hate, disgust, dislike
这些动词均有"恨，厌恶"之意。
hate： 最普通常用词，指因利害冲突或出于正义感或其它因素而对人或物或某种行为表示厌恶，憎恨或极不满。
disgust： 多指对丑恶的行为或对令人不快的事或坏的东西有强烈的憎恶之感。
dislike： 语气较弱，指一般的厌烦或不喜欢，有时可能是天生的反感。
考试真题
- Even as a satire ( ' , 讽刺 ), it seems disgusting and shocking in America with its child-centered culture.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- However, despite 2 billion people worldwide already supplementing their diet with insects, consumer disgust remains a large barrier in many western countries.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B
- These emotions included interest, joy, surprise, sadness, anger, disgust, contempt, and fear.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
实用场景例句
- She expressed her disgust at the programme by writing a letter of complaint.
- 她写了封投诉信，表示对这个节目的反感。
牛津词典
- The idea fills me with disgust .
- 这个想法实在令我恶心。
牛津词典
- I can only feel disgust for these criminals.
- 对这些罪犯我只感到憎恶。
牛津词典
- He walked away in disgust .
- 他感到厌恶，就走开了。
牛津词典
- Much to my disgust , they refused to help.
- 他们不肯帮忙，令我极其愤慨。
牛津词典
- She wrinkled her nose in disgust at the smell.
- 她闻到那气味，恶心地皱起了鼻子。
牛津词典
- The level of violence in the film really disgusted me.
- 影片中的暴力程度实在让我反感。
牛津词典
- He spoke of his disgust at the incident...
- 他谈到了他对这件事的厌恶。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A look of disgust came over his face...
- 他脸上显出厌恶的表情。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He disgusted many with his boorish behaviour.
- 他的粗野行为让很多人都讨厌他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- God looked on this in disgust.
- 神厌恶他们这样的行为.
期刊摘选
- The food at the hotel filled him with disgust.
- 旅馆的食物使他作呕.
《简明英汉词典》
- Nevertheless, don't broadcast your disgust with work every chance you get.
- 然而, 不要每次一有机会就大讲特讲工作有多恶心.
期刊摘选
- It is the place not of disgust and dismay, but of sorrow and meditation.
- 古人的坟墓并不要使人生出憎厌和沮丧的情感, 而是叫人来哀悼和沉思的.
期刊摘选
- The people registered their disgust at this recent arrest and I personally share their feelings.
- 人们对最近的逮捕行动感到厌恶和反感,而我本人也有这个感受.
期刊摘选
- PLAYER . Blasphemy . Anguish comes soon. Disgust . Magic sorrows.
- 你亵渎我, 苦闷即将降临你身,我厌恶,我悲伤.
期刊摘选
- They walked out of the meeting in disgust.
- 他们厌恶地退会,以示抗议.
期刊摘选
- Gallagher spat with disgust and envy.
- 加拉赫又恨又妒,啐了一口.
辞典例句
- He was not happy at what he had said. He was filled with disgust at himself.
- 他不满自己说出的话,很厌弃自己.
期刊摘选
- I left the room in disgust at their conversation.
- 我对他们的对话反感,便离开了房间.
期刊摘选
- I looked up and saw a look of total disgust and disappointment.
- 我抬起头,看到一张充满厌恶和失望的脸.
期刊摘选
- Her detestation and disgust must have found voice.
- 她一定会发泄她的厌恶和憎恨的.
辞典例句
- She sniffed them and wrinkled up her nose in disgust.
- 她皱了皱鼻子,厌恶地嗤之以鼻.
期刊摘选
- She pursed her lips with disgust.
- 她厌恶地噘起了嘴.
期刊摘选
- He flung the paper away in disgust.
- 他厌恶地把报纸扔了.
期刊摘选
- She turned away in disgust.
- 她厌恶地扭过脸去.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- But I have refined everything away by this time — anger, indignation, scorn itself. Nothing left but disgust.
- 到这时,我一切不平都没有了——发火, 愤慨, 嘲笑本身. 什么都没了,只有厌恶.
《简明英汉词典》