dislike

英 [dɪs'laɪk] 美[dɪs'laɪk]
  • vt. 不喜欢,厌恶
  • n. 嫌恶,反感,不喜爱

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: dislikes;第三人称单数: dislikes;过去式: disliked;过去分词: disliked;现在分词: disliking;

中文词源


dislike 不喜欢

dis-, 不,非,使相反。like, 喜欢。

英英释意


1. an inclination to withhold approval from some person or group
2. a feeling of aversion or antipathy;
"my dislike of him was instinctive"

英文词源


dislike (v.)
1540s (implied in disliking), hybrid which ousted native mislike as the opposite of like (v.). Related: Disliked; disliking. English in 16c. also had the excellent dislove "hate, cease to love," but it did not survive.

同义词辨析


dislike, hate, disgust

这些动词均含有"不喜欢"之意。

dislike: 普通用词,指任何程度的憎恶,但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。

hate: 指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感,或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。

disgust: 指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。

hate, disgust, dislike

这些动词均有"恨,厌恶"之意。

hate: 最普通常用词,指因利害冲突或出于正义感或其它因素而对人或物或某种行为表示厌恶,憎恨或极不满。

disgust: 多指对丑恶的行为或对令人不快的事或坏的东西有强烈的憎恶之感。

dislike: 语气较弱,指一般的厌烦或不喜欢,有时可能是天生的反感。

考试真题


No longer does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

According to the passage, children's fear and dislike of books may result from being made to read aloud before others.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

He dislikes going to gym alone.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 选项

I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.

2015年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

She disliked people who were nosy.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

She dislikes working early in the morning.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文

The man dislike the sandwiches offered there.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项

Theory X is the idea that people instinctively dislike work and will do anything to avoid it.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

实用场景例句


Why do you dislike him so much?
你为什么那么讨厌他呢?

牛津词典

He disliked it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.
他讨厌她在他母亲面前举止失当。

牛津词典

I dislike being away from my family.
我不喜欢同家人分开。

牛津词典

Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all) , she knew she had to be there.
尽管她很不喜欢参加葬礼,但她知道她必须去。

牛津词典

He disliked her staying away from home.
他不愿意让她住在外面。

牛津词典

He did not try to hide his dislike of his boss.
他没有掩饰自己对上司的反感。

牛津词典

She took an instant dislike to the house and the neighbourhood.
她一下子就对那栋房子以及邻近地区产生了反感。

牛津词典

I've told you all my likes and dislikes .
我喜欢什么,不喜欢什么,都对你说了。

牛津词典

We don't serve liver often because so many people dislike it...
我们不常做肝这道菜,因为很多人吃不惯。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

David began to dislike all his television heroes who smoked.
戴维开始讨厌所有他曾喜欢的吸烟的电视偶像了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He made no attempt to conceal his dislike of me...
他毫不掩饰对我的厌恶。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Years of dislike boiled over and blows were exchanged.
多年的厌恶之情终于爆发,双方拳脚相加。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Consider what your likes and dislikes are about your job...
想想工作中哪些部分是自己喜欢的,哪些是不喜欢的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Strong irrational dislikes of other people can easily be picked up from others.
对他人无端的厌恶之情别人可以轻易察觉到。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I took a violent dislike to him...
我非常烦他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He may suddenly take a dislike to foods that he's previously enjoyed.
对以前爱吃的食物,他兴许突然就没了胃口。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Novelty is based on modesty.
创新来源于谦虚的态度.

期刊摘选

Most children dislike being patted on the head.
大部分儿童不喜欢别人拍他们的头.

《简明英汉词典》

I have taken a strong dislike of [ to, for ] him.
我 极 不喜欢他.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

His incapacity for kindness makes everybody dislike him.
他不能与人为善,使得大家都讨厌他.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She regarded dressmaking with great dislike.
她非常讨厌缝纫.

《简明英汉词典》

We dislike those who talk big and do nothing.
我们不喜欢那种夸夸其谈,不干实事的人.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I took an instant dislike to him.
我一见到他就不喜欢他.

《简明英汉词典》

She has a dislike for [ of; to ] him.
她不 喜欢 他.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Jack showed his dislike plainly in scorching satire.
杰克以尖刻的讽刺直率地表明了自己的厌恶.

《简明英汉词典》

Many teachers dislike insubordinate children.
很多教师不喜欢不服从的儿童.

《简明英汉词典》

We like him personally, but dislike his way of living.
我们喜欢他这个人, 但不喜欢他的生活方式.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

I dislike my wife going out often.
我讨厌我妻子经常外出.

《简明英汉词典》

I conquered my dislike for mathematics.
我克服了讨厌数学的毛病.

《简明英汉词典》