distend
英 [dɪ'stend]
美[dɪ'stɛnd]
- vt. 使…膨胀；使…扩张
- vi. 扩张；膨胀
词态变化
第三人称单数: distends;过去式: distended;过去分词: distended;现在分词: distending;名词: distension;
助记提示
1. dis- "apart" + tend-.
2. 含义：swell or stretch out, extend.
2. 含义：swell or stretch out, extend.
中文词源
distend 膨胀
dis-, 分开，散开。-tend,延伸，词源同tend, intend. 即伸展开，膨胀。
英英释意
- 1. become wider;
- "His pupils were dilated"
- 2. cause to expand as it by internal pressure;
- "The gas distended the animal's body"
- 3. swell from or as if from internal pressure;
- "The distended bellies of the starving cows"
英文词源
- distend
- distend: see tend
- distend (v.)
- c. 1400, from Latin distendere "to swell or stretch out, extend," from dis- "apart" (see dis-) + tendere "to stretch" (see tenet). Related: Distended; distending.
实用场景例句
- starving children with huge distended bellies
- 鼓着浮肿肚子的挨饿儿童
牛津词典
- [不可数名词]distension of the stomach
- 胃胀
牛津词典
- Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
- 二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
- 结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Your aches, distend pains are normal during treatment.
- 你的疼痛, 扩大肛痛在治疗期间是常态.
期刊摘选
- Expose surface and screw head should be wiped antirust oil in the distend cover after finishing.
- 完成后在胀套外露表面及螺钉头部涂上防锈油脂.
期刊摘选
- The abdomen distend s.
- 腹部胀大.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The patients were asked to micturate to distend the urethra.
- 采用患者自行排尿方法充盈尿道.
期刊摘选
- The stomachs of starving people often distend.
- 饥民的腹部常鼓得大大的.
辞典例句