首页英语词典documentdocument的意思

document

英 ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] 美

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词writing certificate

n. 文件，公文；[计] 文档；证件
vt. 用文件证明

GRECET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: documents;第三人称单数: documents;过去式: documented;过去分词: documented;现在分词: documenting;

中文词源

document 文件，文献

来自词根doc, 教，教导，词源同doctor.词义引申为文件，文献。

英英释意

1. writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

2. anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks

3. a written account of ownership or obligation

4. (computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using 7-bit ASCII characters

英文词源

document (n.): early 15c., "teaching, instruction," from Old French document (13c.) "lesson, written evidence," from Latin documentum "example, proof, lesson," in Medieval Latin "official written instrument," from docere "to show, teach" (see doctor (n.)). Meaning "something written that provides proof or evidence" is from early 18c. Related: Documents.
document (v.): 1640s, "to teach;" see document (n.). Meaning "to support by documentary evidence" is from 1711. Related: Documented; documenting.

同义词辨析

paper, document

这两个名词均含"文件"之意。

paper：普通用词，泛指成册供将来参考或使用的任何文件或公文等。

document：即可指法律性文件，也可指用作证明或消息来源的文件或记录等。

考试真题

The team at Frontpoint addresses the issue in a blog on its site, citing their own jam protection software and claiming that there aren't any documented cases of successful jam attack since the company began offering wireless security sensors in the 1980s.

The authors documented an annual drop of as many as 120,000 cases of heart disease, 66,000 instances of stroke and 99,000 heart attacks caused by high blood pressure after a 3-g-per-day reduction in salt.

Fetch the documents signed by Mr Gartner.

Go upstairs to sign some document.

finally, the FBI received a tip that the stolen document was located very close to Washington, D.C.

We need more funding and more effort to return these languages to everyday use, says Fred Nowuski of the National Museum of the American Indian, We are making progress but money needs to be spent on revitalising languages, not just documenting them.

In 2011 they released a landmark study titled Academically Adrift, which documented the lack of intellectual growth experienced by many people enrolled in college.

Educators may fear that children hearing two languages will become permanently confused and thus their language development will be delayed ;this concern is not documented in the literature.

Citizens still have a right to expect private documents to remain private and protected by the Constitution’s prohibition on unreasonable searches.

实用场景例句

documented evidence: 有文件证明的证据

legal documents: 法律文件

travel documents: 旅行证件

Copies of the relevant documents must be filed at court.: 有关文件副本必须送交法院备案。

One of the documents leaked to the press was a memorandum written by the head of the security police.: 透露给报界的文件中有一份是秘密警察局长写的备忘录。

Save the document before closing.: 在关闭文档前存盘。

Causes of the disease have been well documented.: 这种疾病的起因已有完备的记载。

He wrote a book documenting his prison experiences...: 他写书详细记录了他的狱中经历。

The effects of smoking have been well documented.: 有关吸烟的影响记录翔实。

The foreign ministers of the two countries signed the documents today.: 两国的外交大臣今天签署了文件。

...a policy document for the Labour Party conference...: 为工党大会准备的政策文件

When you are finished typing, remember to save your document.: 完成录入后，记得将文档存盘。

The plan has a sting intail: it means we lose one day's holiday.: 这个计划是先甜后苦: 它意味着我们少一天的假期.

He asked me to make ten copies of the document.: 他叫我把这份文件复印十份.

The document is being circulated among the committee members.: 文件正在委员中传阅.

Clip document together, please.: 请把文件夹在一起.

The content of a book or document exclusive of prefatory matter, codicils, indexes, or appendices.: 正文除去序言、补遗、索引和附录的书或文献的主要部分.

The document is dated 775.: 这份文献的年份是775年.

The manager asks the secretary to duplicate the document.: 经理让秘书复印这份文件.

Scroll through the document using the slider bar on the right of the window.: 用窗口右边的滑动条滚动文件.

This document was pigeonholed for quite some time.: 这份公文压了不少时间.

I found that secret document.: 我发现了那份机密文件.

The document expressed some ambivalence over the doctrine of predestination.: 这份文献显示出对宿命论的某些矛盾观点.

He affixed his signature to the document.: 他在那份文件上签了名.

Please try and find time to read the document before the meeting.: 开会前请抽时间把文件看一下.

This document embodies the concern of the government for the deformity.: 这个文件体现了政府对残疾人的关怀.

He attached his signature to this document.: 这份文件附有他的签名.

This document includes many articles.: 这个文件包括许多条文.

It was an important document and he was weighing his words.: 那是一个重要文件,他正在推敲用词.

Footnotes have been appended to the document.: 该文件附加了脚注。

document

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