doff
英 [dɒf]
美[dɑf]
- vt. 脱(衣,帽等);丢弃,废除;落纱
词态变化
第三人称单数: doffs;过去式: doffed;过去分词: doffed;现在分词: doffing;
助记提示
contraction of do off, preserving the original sense of do as "put."
中文词源
doff 脱帽致意
来自do off, 脱下,来自do的古义,放置。
英英释意
- 1. remove;
- "He doffed his hat"
英文词源
- doff
- doff: [14] Doff, don [14], and the now obsolete dout [16] and dup [16], contractions respectively of ‘do off, on, out, and up’, preserve the ancient meaning of do, ‘put, place’. They were standard Middle English forms, but gradually fell out of the mainstream language into dialect (from which dout and dup never emerged). Sir Walter Scott, however, included doff and don, in their specific sense ‘remove or put on clothing’, in his long list of medieval lexical revivals (‘My experience has been in donning steel gauntlets on mailed knights’, Fair Maid of Perth 1828), and they have survived as archaisms ever since.
- doff (v.)
- mid-14c., contraction of do off, preserving the original sense of do as "put." At the time of Johnson's Dictionary [1755] the word was "obsolete, and rarely used except by rustics," but it was saved from extinction (along with don) by Sir Walter Scott. Related: Doffed; doffing.
实用场景例句
- The peasants doff their hats.
- 农民脱下了他们的帽子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Doff your stupid habits and live.
- 抛弃你的坏习惯好好生活吧.
辞典例句
- Macaque is drunk fuddle one's cap , doff garment hat with nothing left, full ground rolls about.
- 猢狲喝得大醉, 就把衣帽脱得精光, 满地打滚.
期刊摘选
- The peasants doff their hats.
- 农民脱下了他们的帽子。
辞典例句