doughty

英 ['daʊtɪ] 美['daʊti]
  • adj. 强的;勇敢的;刚强的
  • n. (Doughty)人名;(英)道蒂

畅通词汇

中文词源


doughty 勇敢强悍的

来自PIE*dheugh, 有用的,合适的,词源可能同dough.引申词义美德的,勇敢的。

英英释意


1. resolute and without fear

英文词源


doughty
doughty: [11] Doughty originally had the rather general sense ‘worthy, virtuous’ – ‘brave’ is a secondary specialization. It comes from late Old English dohtig, an unexplained variant of an earlier Old English dyhtig, which appears to have derived ultimately from a prehistoric Germanic *duhtiz ‘ability, capacity’. This in turn came from a verb *dugan ‘be able or strong’, which itself came into Old English and survived dialectally until the 19th century as dow ‘be able to do something’ or ‘thrive’.
doughty (adj.)
Old English dohtig "competent, good, valiant," from dyhtig "strong," related to dugan "to be fit, be able, be strong," and influenced by its past participle, dohte.

All from Proto-Germanic *duhtiz- (cognates: Middle High German tühtec, German tüchtig, Middle Dutch duchtich), from PIE *dheugh- "to be fit, be of use, proper" (cognates: German Tugend "virtue," Greek teukhein "to make ready," Irish dual "becoming, fit," Russian dužij "strong, robust"). Rare after 17c.; in deliberately archaic or mock-heroic use since c. 1800. If it had survived, its modern form would be dighty.

实用场景例句


His doughty campaigns for the underprivileged have earned him national respect.
他为弱势群体奔走呼号,赢得了全国的尊敬。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The doughty Government Investment Corporation of Singapore is not often a hotbed of heretical thought.
强悍的新加坡政府投资公司(GovernmentInvestmentCorporationofSingapore,简称GIC)并不常成为异端思想的滋生地.

期刊摘选

The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.
坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争.

期刊摘选

Doughty beauty is an aesthetic category that has been advanced by Mr.
“刚美”是张玉能先生近几年提出的一个美学范畴.

期刊摘选

Bob Doughty reads from the diary of Daniel Bursch.
以下由鲍勃?道蒂朗读丹尼尔?伯切的日记.

期刊摘选

Club president Scott Doughty reckons spots only erupt when members go cold turkey.
俱乐部主席ScottDoughty认为会员们吃了冷火鸡时皮肤上才出现斑点.

期刊摘选

Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.
绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。

辞典例句

His doughty campaigns for the underprivileged have earned him national respect.
他为弱势群体奔走呼号,赢得了全国的尊敬。

柯林斯例句