douse
英 [daʊs]
美[daʊs]
- vt. 插入水中;弄湿;弄熄;急速收帆;脱掉(衣鞋等)
- vi. 浸泡
- n. 泼洒
词态变化
第三人称单数: douses;过去式: doused;过去分词: doused;现在分词: dousing;
中文词源
douse 浇灭,熄灯
词源不详,可能来自拟声词。
英英释意
- 1. put out, as of a candle or a light;
- "Douse the lights"
- 2. wet thoroughly
- 3. dip into a liquid;
- "He dipped into the pool"
- 4. immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate;
- "dip the garment into the cleaning solution"
- "dip the brush into the paint"
- 5. lower quickly;
- "douse a sail"
- 6. slacken;
- "douse a rope"
- 7. cover with liquid; pour liquid onto;
- "souse water on his hot face"
英文词源
- douse (v.)
- 1550s, "to strike, punch," which is perhaps from Middle Dutch dossen "beat forcefully" or a similar Low German word.
Meaning "to strike a sail in haste" is recorded from 1620s; that of "to extinguish (a light)" is from 1785; perhaps influenced by dout (1520s), an obsolete contraction of do out (compare doff, don). OED regards the meaning "to plunge into water, to throw water over" (c. 1600) as a separate word, of unknown origin, though admitting there may be a connection of some sort. Related: Doused; dousing.
实用场景例句
- Men came with buckets of water and began to douse the flames.
- 人们提来一桶桶水灭火.
《简明英汉词典》
- The pumps were started and the crew began to douse the fire with water.
- 水泵开动了,消防队员们开始用水灭火。
柯林斯例句
- Competitors quickly tried to douse another conflagration of iPhone hype.
- 很快竞争者就试图加入到另一轮iPhone的广告战.
互联网
- The authorities blamed'technical problems'for the decision to douse the flame.
- 当局对熄灭火炬的决定,解释为遇到了“技术问题”.
互联网
- To locate ( underground water or minerals ) with a divining rod ; douse.
- 用占卜杖探 ( 水源或矿脉 )
互联网
- Celebrants in the Water Festival douse each other with water by whatever means are available.
- 神父在水中节日每个人都是用水弄湿各自无论什么方法可以利用.
互联网
- Douse him in oil by killing a Pyro within 5 meters of him.
- 消灭他5m范围内的火焰兵,把他浸油.
互联网
- The authorities blamed'technical problems'for the decision to douse the flame.
- 主管当局因为插入水中火焰的决定而责备'技术上的问题 '.
互联网