drench

英 [dren(t)ʃ] 美[drɛntʃ]
  • vt. 使湿透;给(牲畜)灌药
  • n. 滂沱大雨;浸液

低频词TEM8IELTSGRE扩展词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: drenches;过去式: drenched;过去分词: drenched;现在分词: drenching;

助记提示


drench湿透。
drink吸水。

中文词源


drench 使湿透

词源同drink, 喝,饮。引申义湿透。

英英释意


1. drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged;
"The tsunami swamped every boat in the harbor"
2. force to drink
3. permeate or impregnate;
"The war drenched the country in blood"
4. cover with liquid; pour liquid onto;
"souse water on his hot face"

英文词源


drench
drench: [OE] Originally, drench meant simply ‘cause to drink’. It comes ultimately from the prehistoric Germanic verb *drangkjan, which was a causative variant of *drengkan (source of English drink) – that is to say, it denoted ‘causing someone to do the action of the verb drink’. That particular sense now survives only as a technical usage in veterinary medicine, but already by the Middle English period it had moved on metaphorically to ‘drown’ (now obsolete, and succeeded by the related drown) and ‘soak thoroughly’.
=> drink, drown
drench (v.)
c. 1200, "to submerge, drown," from Old English drencan "give drink to, ply with drink, make drunk; soak, saturate; submerge, drown," causative of drincan "to drink" (see drink), from Proto-Germanic *drankijan (cognates: Old Norse drekkja, Swedish dränka, Dutch drenken, German tränken, Gothic dragkjan "to give to drink"). Sense of "to wet thoroughly by throwing liquid over" is from c. 1550. Related: Drenched; drenching.

实用场景例句


We were caught in the storm and got drenched to the skin.
我们遇上了暴雨,淋得浑身透湿。

牛津词典

His face was drenched with sweat.
他满头大汗。

牛津词典

(figurative)She drenched herself in perfume.
她浑身洒满香水。

牛津词典

They turned fire hoses on the people and drenched them...
他们将消防水管对着人们,把他们浇了个透。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They were getting drenched by icy water...
他们被冰冷的水浇透了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Drench scar cancer can deal with disease to retreat?
淋疤癌可以办理病退 吗 ?

期刊摘选

A heavy shower drench the campers.
一阵骤雨把露营者都淋湿了.

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He met a drench of rain.
他遇上一场倾盆大雨.

辞典例句

Drench daily with positive thinking, and keep saturated just right.
天天浇灌以“积极”的思想, 并始终保持湿润.

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Clouds condense and drench our stone walled hut.
浓云密雾围湿了石墙小屋.

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Drench coccus is a kind of bacterium.
淋球菌是一种细菌.

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Blame drench can you connect what those ways infect?
非淋可以通那些途径传染的 呢 ?

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Drench the soil and base of the plant with a systemic fungicide.
用系统杀真菌剂湿透土壤和植物基部.

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How do I drench to the outside rain to you can catch a cold?
怎么我到外面淋一下雨就会感冒 呢 ?

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O Heshbon, O Elealeh, I drench you with tears!
希实本, 以利亚利阿,我要以眼泪浇灌你.

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If still having a chance, I want to go to drench a rainwater again.
如果还有机会, 我还想再去淋一次雨水.

期刊摘选