dwindle
英 ['dwɪnd(ə)l]
美['dwɪndl]
- vi. 减少;变小
- vt. 使缩小,使减少
词态变化
第三人称单数: dwindles;过去式: dwindled;过去分词: dwindled;现在分词: dwindling;
助记提示
谐音“短的”。
2. 谐音“蹲倒”,身形变小
2. 谐音“蹲倒”,身形变小
中文词源
dwindle 减少
词源同dye, 死亡,消逝。-le, 表反复,逐渐。即减少,逐渐消亡。
英英释意
- 1. become smaller or lose substance;
- "Her savings dwindled down"
英文词源
- dwindle (v.)
- 1590s, apparently diminutive and frequentative of Middle English dwinen "waste away, fade, vanish," from Old English dwinan, from Proto-Germanic *dwinan (cognates: Dutch dwijnen "to vanish," Old Norse dvina, Danish tvine, Low German dwinen), from PIE *dheu- (3) "to die" (see die (v.)). Related: Dwindled; dwindling.
同义词辨析
decrease, diminish, lessen, reduce, dwindle
这些协词的共同含义是"减少,变少"。
decrease: 指逐渐地、不断地减少。
diminish: 侧重大小数量和重要性的不断减小,强调减小的部分。
lessen: 普通用词,与decrease近义。指数目、程度、价值、实力等的减少。
reduce: 普通用词,含义广。指数量、程度的降低或减少。
dwindle: 与decrease同义,指逐渐减小,但强调变得越来越少终至全无。
实用场景例句
- dwindling audiences
- 越来越少的观众
牛津词典
- Support for the party has dwindled away to nothing.
- 支持这个党派的人渐渐化为乌有。
牛津词典
- Membership of the club has dwindled from 70 to 20.
- 俱乐部会员人数已从70减少到20。
牛津词典
- The factory's workforce has dwindled from over 4,000 to a few hundred...
- 工厂雇员总数已经从 4,000 多人减少到几百人。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Exports are dwindling and the trade deficit is swelling...
- 出口在缩减,贸易赤字在增长。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Females become rare, causing fewer young dinosaurs to be born and species to dwindle to extinction.
- 雌性恐龙变得非常稀少, 导致越来越少幼恐龙的出生,以致这个物种数量日渐稀少,直至灭绝.
期刊摘选
- The minute you begin to forgive yourself, you start to dwindle.
- [人都是在原谅自己的那一分钟开始懈怠. ]
期刊摘选
- Savings will begin to dwindle as retirees run them down.
- 退休人员会使中国的储蓄率开始下降.
期刊摘选
- The number of people going to the cinema seems to dwindle steadily.
- 看电影的人数似乎在逐渐下降.
期刊摘选
- Bribery has begun to dwindle since the OECD convention, says Transparency International, a pressure group.
- 压力团体“透明国际(TransparencyInternational)”表示,自从缔结“经合组织合约”之后, 贿赂已经开始减少.
期刊摘选
- In that day there will be no light ; the luminaries will dwindle.
- 亚14:6那日、必没有光.三光必退缩.
期刊摘选
- Yet, as earth's other natural resources dwindle, nations eye the Antarctic as a final repository.
- 然而, 由于地球上其他自然资源的减少, 一些国家视南极洲为最后的宝库.
百科语句
- His money dwindle away to nothing while traveling in europe.
- 在游欧期间,他花光了所有的钱.
期刊摘选
- If I continues to endure you a little longer, I may dwindle into a wife.
- 假如我再容忍你下去的话, 我可能会一步步退化至成为老婆也未可知.
期刊摘选
- As gym classes dwindle, can kids keep fit?
- 健身课减少了, 孩子们怎么保持健康?
期刊摘选
- " Yes, he has. With every advance, our numbers dwindle. "
- “ 不, 他赢了. 他每前进一步, 我们的人数量就减少了. ”
期刊摘选
- Allowing one axis of the ellipse to dwindle to zero, the crack limIt'solution is obtained.
- 将椭圆一轴缩小到零, 得到了裂纹情况的位错象力.
期刊摘选
- Women usually had more than men, and the amount tended to dwindle with age.
- 女人通常比男人的棕色脂肪更多, 棕色脂肪的量随着年龄的增长而呈现减少的趋势.
期刊摘选
- Over time electricity will dwindle and cease to be available to be harvested through any means.
- 经过一段时间,电力将会衰竭,并不再能通过任何方法而获得.
期刊摘选
- Your social invitations will 10 dwindle and your circle of friends will undoubtedly shrink.
- 你接到的社交类邀请就会减少,朋友圈也会越来越小.
期刊摘选
- When there is no rain for a long time, water supplies often dwindle.
- 结合上下文和生活常识可知很长时间不下雨的话, “水供应”时常会减少.
期刊摘选
- It is interesting how even the closest of family ties dwindle into habitual friendship.
- 家人的紧密联系如何衰退成习惯的友谊关系,是一件有趣的事.
期刊摘选