earmark

英 ['ɪəmɑːk] 美['ɪrmɑrk]
  • vt. 在耳朵上做记号;标记
  • n. 特征;耳上记号

低频词TEM8扩展词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: earmarks;过去式: earmarked;过去分词: earmarked;现在分词: earmarking;

中文词源


earmark 指定用途

因古代在自家牲口耳朵上作记号而引申该词义,比较maverick.

英英释意


1. identification mark on the ear of a domestic animal
2. a distinctive characteristic or attribute

英文词源


earmark (n.)
mid-15c., from ear (n.1) + mark (n.1). Originally a cut or mark in the ear of sheep and cattle, serving as a sign of ownership (also a punishment of certain criminals); first recorded 1570s in figurative sense "stamp of ownership."
earmark (v.)
1590s, "to identify by an earmark," from earmark (n.). Meaning "to set aside money for a special purpose" is attested by 1868. Related: Earmarked; earmarking.

实用场景例句


The money had been earmarked for spending on new school buildings.
这笔款项已指定用于新校舍建设。

牛津词典

The factory has been earmarked for closure.
这家工厂已被指定关闭。

牛津词典

She was earmarked early as a possible champion.
人们早就认定她有可能夺冠。

牛津词典

The incident has all the earmarks of a terrorist attack.
这一事件具有恐怖袭击的所有特征。

牛津词典

...the extra money being earmarked for the new projects...
指定用于新项目的额外资金

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The education department has earmarked £6m for the new school...
教育部为这所新学校划拨了600万英镑的专款。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Their support meant that he was not forced to sell the business which was earmarked for disposal last year...
他们的支持意味着他不必被迫出售去年已决定要卖掉的公司。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The pit was one of the 31 earmarked for closure by the Trade and Industry Secretary.
这是工贸大臣明确指出要关闭的31个矿井之一。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He also undertook to earmark $ 235 billion in government expenditure on infrastructure projects within five years.
同时承诺在五年内投资二千三百五十亿元进行基建.

《简明英汉词典》

It expounds the essential earmark of garbage and the limitation of garbage function transformation: garbage classification.
文章分析了垃圾的本质特征及垃圾功能转移的瓶颈 —— 垃圾分类问题.

期刊摘选

Who fought against wasteful and earmark spending?
谁在和浪费的拨款项目花销作斗争?

期刊摘选

Mechanically, electrically, behaviorally and cosmetically, our paired sounding boards are a genuine earmark of our species.
从物理 、 电子 、 行为以及化学各方面来说, 我们的这对传声板都是我们这一种族的天然标记.

期刊摘选

We earmark more capital to increase the amount of agricultural and aquatic products to be exported.
继续实施农产品、水产品出口倍增计划,从资金上加大支持力度.

期刊摘选

Correct speech is an earmark of the educated man.
正确的谈吐是受教育者的特征.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

HAL : This assignment is likewise essential for me to earmark you to threaten it.
哈尔: 这次任务对我来说很重要,我不允许你去破坏.

期刊摘选

The school has decided to earmark 20 percent of its funds for book purchases.
学校决定拨出20%的经费用于购买课本.

期刊摘选

The company has decided to earmark a portion of this year's profits to invest in securities.
公司决定从今年的利润中提存一部分用作证券投资.

期刊摘选

I will earmark this money for your research.
我将为你的研究指拨一笔款项.

《简明英汉词典》