earnings
英 ['ɜːnɪŋz]
美['ɝnɪŋz]
- n. 收入
词态变化
复数: earningses;
中文词源
earnings 收入
来自earn, 挣得，赚取。
英英释意
- 1. the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)
- 2. something that remunerates;
- "wages were paid by check"
- "he wasted his pay on drink"
- "they saved a quarter of all their earnings"
英文词源
- earnings (n.)
- amount of money one makes (from labor or investment), 1732, from plural of verbal noun earning, from earn (v.). Old English had earnung in sense "fact of deserving; what one deserves; merit, reward, consideration, pay," but the modern word seems to be a new formation.
同义词辨析
earnings, allowance, income, salary, wage, pay, fee
这些名词都可表示"工资，收入"之意。
earnings： 多指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入。
allowance： 指收入中的补贴部分。
income与earnings含义很相近，但前者强调总收入。
salary： 指按年定下，按月或星期平均给予的报酬，指脑力劳动者的薪水。
wage： 多用复数形式，指按小时、日或星期的报酬，通常指体力劳动者的工资。
pay： 是个通用词，可取代salary与wage.
fee： 指提供某种服务收取的固定费用。
考试真题
- similarly with earnings, young men's wages after adjusting for inflatio have been on a downward trajectory since 1970 and fell significantly from 2000 to 2010.
2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
- The cycle continues: Poorer parents have less time and fewer resources to invest in their children, which can leave children less prepared for school and work, which leads to lower earnings.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Different upbringings set children on different paths and can deepen socioeconomic divisions, especially because education is strongly linked to earnings.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- And because those influence educational success and later earnings, early childhood experiences cast a lifelong shadow.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- And "doing well" means your earnings are rising.
2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
- Now, that's gross earnings, I assume.
2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A
- Reading the earnings announcements of large retail stores like Macy's, Nordstrom, and Target is about as uplifting as a tour of an intensive care unit.
2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
- They found that after a surprise departure, the probability that the company will subsequently have to restate earnings increased by nearly 20%.
2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- a rise in average earnings
- 平均收入的增加
牛津词典
- compensation for loss of earnings caused by the accident
- 由于事故造成收入损失的赔偿
牛津词典
- earnings per share
- 每股收益
牛津词典
- export earnings
- 出口利润
牛津词典
- Average weekly earnings rose by 1.5% in July...
- 7月份的平均周薪增长了1.5%。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He was satisfied with his earnings as an accountant.
- 他对自己会计师的收入很满意。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The two robbers jumped he van and quickly.
- 那两个抢劫犯跳出货车,很快逃跑了.
期刊摘选
- The gangsters offered him a sum equivalent to a whole year's earnings.
- 歹徒提出要给他一笔相当于他一年收入的钱.
《简明英汉词典》
- Banking and financial services produce very high earnings, and a lot of people are trying to get onto the gravy train.
- 银行和金融服务行业收入很高, 很多人都想得到这种美差.
《简明英汉词典》
- Last year there was a 20 % decrease in his earnings.
- 去年他的收入减少了20%.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Our net earnings were , clear of all expenses, about 200 yuan.
- 除去所有开支, 我们净赚200元.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- That old man lives on the earnings of his daughter.
- 那个老人靠他女儿的收入维持生活.
《简明英汉词典》
- The rent gobbles up half his earnings.
- 租金用去了他一半的收入.
《简明英汉词典》
- He soon spent all his earnings.
- 他不久就把所赚得的钱全花光了.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- His earnings never amouted to more than 2000 dollars a year.
- 他的年收入从未超过二千美元.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He declined to make projections about the next quarter's earnings.
- 他拒绝对下一季度的盈利作出预测.
《简明英汉词典》
- Most equipment on the dairy farm was purchased with the worker's own earnings.
- 这个奶场的大部分设备都是工人们自己的劳动收益换来的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Lisbon's foreign earnings have been badly hurt by the drastic drop in tourism.
- 由于旅游业的严重滑坡,里斯本的外汇收入大受影响.
《简明英汉词典》
- Their earnings were ￡250, ￡300 and ￡420, giving a total of ￡970.
- 他们的收入分别为250英镑 、 300英镑 、 420英镑,总计970英镑.
《简明英汉词典》
- Average earnings for unskilled workers are decreasing now.
- 非熟练工人的平均工资现今正在降低.
《简明英汉词典》
- No tax is payable on these earnings.
- 这些收入不须交税.
《简明英汉词典》
- a rise in average earnings
- 平均收入的增加
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- a fractional decline in earnings
- 利润微降
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- At the highest executive levels earnings and performance aren't always correlated.
- 在最高管理层，收入与工作表现并不总是相关的。
柯林斯例句
- The revenue from tourism is the biggest single item in the country's invisible earnings.
- 旅游业收入是该国无形收益当中最大的一项。
柯林斯例句
- I would judge that my earnings as a teacher have, over the years, been considerably below those of Mr Foot.
- 我估计，这些年来，我当老师的收入要比富特先生的收入低不少。
柯林斯例句
- Some of Australia's largest listed companies are expected to announce huge interim earnings this week.
- 澳大利亚最大的一些上市公司预计将在本周宣布巨额中期盈利。
柯林斯例句
- Unemployment benefits are directly related to previous earnings.
- 失业救济金的额度与以前的收入有直接关系。
柯林斯例句