首页英语词典errorerror的意思

error

英 ['erə] 美['ɛrɚ]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词misprint error erratum

n. 误差；错误；过失

TEM4CET4考研CET6TOEFL中频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: errors;

中文词源

error 错误

来自err, 犯错误。

英英释意

1. a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention;: "he made a bad mistake"; "she was quick to point out my errors"; "I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults"

2. inadvertent incorrectness

3. a misconception resulting from incorrect information

4. (baseball) a failure of a defensive player to make an out when normal play would have sufficed

5. departure from what is ethically acceptable

6. (computer science) the occurrence of an incorrect result produced by a computer

7. part of a statement that is not correct;: "the book was full of errors"

英文词源

error: error: see err
error (n.): also, through 18c., errour; c. 1300, "a deviation from truth made through ignorance or inadvertence, a mistake," also "offense against morality or justice; transgression, wrong-doing, sin;" from Old French error "mistake, flaw, defect, heresy," from Latin errorem (nominative error) "a wandering, straying, a going astray; meandering; doubt, uncertainty;" also "a figurative going astray, mistake," from errare "to wander" (see err). From early 14c. as "state of believing or practicing what is false or heretical; false opinion or belief, heresy." From late 14c. as "deviation from what is normal; abnormality, aberration." From 1726 as "difference between observed value and true value."

Words for "error" in most Indo-European languages originally meant "wander, go astray" (for example Greek plane in the New Testament, Old Norse villa, Lithuanian klaida, Sanskrit bhrama-), but Irish has dearmad "error," from dermat "a forgetting."

同义词辨析

error, fault, blunder, flaw, mistake, shortcoming, defect, slip

这些名词均有"错误"或"缺点"之意。

error：指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。

fault：一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。

blunder：通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。

flaw：指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。

mistake：最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。

shortcoming：指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。

defect：普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。

slip：指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。

考试真题

Mistakes crack their self-confidence because they attribute errors to a lack of ability, which they feel powerless to change.

Once the essay was flawless, she would take an evening to walk me through my errors.

The error here is far too deep: not only do humans need nature for themselves, but the very idea that humanity and the natural world are separable things is profoundly damaging.

You are pointing out the errors he has committed.

According to the first research to tackle this topic head-on, misnaming the most familiar people in our life is a common cognitive (认知的) error that has to do with how our memories classify and store familiar names.

We learn, in a sense, by trial and error.

The fundamental fix—reshaping how care is delivered and how doctors are paid in a wasteful, abnormal system—is likely to be achieved only through trial and error and incremental ( ' , 渐进的) gains.

And while you may forgive your smartphone an occasional fault, you probably have less patience for error messages from your door lock.

The fundamental fix—reshaping how care is delivered and how doctors are paid in a wasteful, abnormal system—is likely to be achieved only through trial and error and incremental gains.

Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates.

Don't handle it too lightly, as people can be offered, especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture.

From now on I will only be editing articles for PsyBlog while wearing a white coat to help keep the typing error count low.

Indeed, they made only half as many errors as those wearing their own clothes on the stroop test one way of measuring attention.

Tell the receiver to ignore the error.

Opportunities for misinterpretation, error, and self-deception abound.

Professional scientists are expected to know how to analyze data, but statistical errors are alarmingly common in published research, according to David Vaux, a cell biologist.

A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is “reader error”, more so than made-up stories or factual mistakes in reporting.

A survey by Barna research group found the top reason given by Americans for the fake news phenomenon is " reader error," more so than made- up stories or factual mistakes in reporting.

词组搭配

see the error of one's ways

realize or acknowledge one's wrongdoing

认识到某人的过错；承认某人的过错

实用场景例句

A simple error of judgement meant that there was not enough food to go around.: 一个简单的判断错误就意味着食物不够每人一份。

a grave error (= a very serious mistake): 严重错误

a glaring error (= a mistake that is very obvious): 明显的错误

The delay was due to human error (= a mistake made by a person rather than by a machine) .: 延误是人为错误造成的。

The computer system was switched off in error (= by mistake) .: 计算机系统被不慎关闭。

There is no room for error in this job.: 这项工作决不允许出差错。

I think you have made an error in calculating the total.: 我想你在计算总数时出了差错。

There are too many errors in your work.: 你的工作失误太多。

No payments were made last week because of a computer error.: 由于计算机出错，上周未付任何款项。

NASA discovered a mathematical error in its calculations...: 美国国家航空航天局在它的计算结果中发现了一个数学错误。

MPs attacked lax management and errors of judgment.: 议员们抨击管理的松散和判断的失误。

The plane was shot down in error by a NATO missile.: 一枚北约的导弹误将那架飞机击落。

I wanted an opportunity to talk some sense into him and try to make him see the error of his ways.: 我想找个机会开导他一下，好让他认识到自己做错了。

A moment's error can bring a lifelong regret.: 一失足成千古恨.

The paper accidentally printed the victim's address, then compounded their error by printing her name the next day.: 报纸无意中刊出了受害者的地址, 第二天又登出她的姓名,真是一错再错.

A minimal error or deviation may result in wide divergence.: 失之毫厘,谬以千里.

An error , the breadth of a single hair , can lead you a thousand li astray.: 差之毫厘, 谬以千里.

We must allow for human error.: 我们必须体谅人的过失.

Here he fell into the common error of judging by appearances.: 在此他又犯了一般以貌取人的通病.

There's an accounting error in this entry.: 这笔账目里有差错.

The error sprang from carelessness.: 这个错误是由于粗心造成的.

With so much evidence against him he had to acknowledge his error.: 在这么多的证据面前,他不得不承认错误.

Not everybody is a sage. Who can be entirely free from error?: 人非圣贤, 孰能无过?

Error is often the precursor of what is correct.: 错误常常是正确的先导.

Error is often the precursor of what is correct, but conceit is the prelude to a fall.: 错误往往是正确的先导, 骄傲是跌跤的前奏.

His tiredness caused him to make a regrettable error.: 他由于疲劳而犯了个令人遗憾的错误.

His error is of a serious nature.: 他的错误情节严重.

error

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

同义词辨析

考试真题

词组搭配

see the error of one's ways

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

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