escalate

英 ['eskəleɪt] 美['ɛskəlet]
  • vi. 逐步增强;逐步升高
  • vt. 使逐步上升

CET6+TEM8IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: escalates;过去式: escalated;过去分词: escalated;现在分词: escalating;名词: escalation;

中文词源


escalate 加剧,恶化

e-, 缓音字母。-scala, 梯子,词源同ascend, echelon.比喻义加剧,恶化。

英英释意


1. increase in extent or intensity;
"The Allies escalated the bombing"

英文词源


escalate
escalate: [20] Escalate is a back-formation from escalator [20], which was originally a tradename for a moving staircase first made in the USA around 1900 by the Otis Elevator Company. This in turn seems to have been coined (probably on the model of elevator) from escalade [16], a term in medieval warfare signifying the scaling of a fortified wall, which came via French and Spanish from medieval Latin scalāre, source of English scale ‘climb’. Escalate originally meant simply ‘ascend on an escalator’; the metaphorical sense ‘increase’ developed at the end of the 1950s.
escalate (v.)
1922, "to use an escalator," back-formation from escalator, replacing earlier verb escalade (1801), from the noun escalade. Escalate came into general use with a figurative sense of "raise" from 1959 (intrans.), originally in reference to scenarios for possible nuclear war. Related: Escalated; escalating. Transitive figurative sense is by 1962.

考试真题


Facing water shortages and escalating fertilizer costs, farmers in developing countries are using raw sewage ( ' , 下 水道污水) to irrigate and fertilize nearly 49 million acres of cropland, according to a new report—and it may not be a bad thing.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

实用场景例句


The fighting escalated into a full-scale war.
这场交战逐步扩大为全面战争。

牛津词典

the escalating costs of health care
逐渐增加的医疗费用

牛津词典

We do not want to escalate the war.
我们不想让战争升级。

牛津词典

[可数名词, 不可数名词]an escalation in food prices
食品价格的不断上涨

牛津词典

further escalation of the conflict
冲突的进一步加剧

牛津词典

The protests escalated into five days of rioting...
抗议升级为为期5天的骚乱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Both unions and management fear the dispute could escalate...
工会和管理层都担心争端会恶化。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Shouting may seem necessary, but it tends to escalate conflicts.
大喊大叫也许比较容易, 但是它容易导致使冲突升级.

期刊摘选

A conventional skirmish would escalate into a nuclear exchange.
传统的小规模战斗更有可能逐步升级为核战争.

辞典例句

So a skirmish could escalate into a war of mutual survival.
所以一场小小冲突也可能激化为双方余下的人员之间的战争.

期刊摘选

Eswar Prasad, professor of trade economics at Cornell University , warned that the disagreement could escalate.
康奈尔大学(CornellUniversity)贸易经济学教授埃斯瓦尔?普拉萨德(EswarPrasad)警告称,这一分歧有可能升级.

期刊摘选

Log trouble tickets and escalate to Level 2 support as required.
登陆问题以及水平2要求的支持.

期刊摘选

The Taliban seized the moment to escalate their attacks.
塔利班抓住了将进攻升级的时机.

期刊摘选

Key accounts servicing in identified region, communicate with department stores to identify, escalate, and resolve issues.
在管辖区域内的重点客户关系建立及维护, 与百货商场主要负责人协调沟通, 确立提升公司形象并解决相关业务问题.

期刊摘选

It would tempt Israel's neighbors to escalate their demands.
它将诱使以色列的邻国不断把他们的要求升级.

辞典例句

It does not want problems with Japan to escalate.
中国并不希望中日间的磨擦升级.

期刊摘选

But if anyone conceals or fails to escalate a problem, they must be held accountable immediately.
但如果因为某人的隐瞒或失败导致问题升级, 那么他们必须立即承担责任.

期刊摘选

It even has the potential to escalate into a nuclear war.
甚至有可能会演变成另一场核子战争.

期刊摘选

Thursday share market continues to adjust slightly, and warrant market is hot market continue to escalate.
周四A股市场继续小幅调整, 而权证市场的火爆行情则继续升级.

期刊摘选

The indirect effects escalate exponentially as minimum reflux is approached.
间接影响升级指数为最低回流是接触.

期刊摘选

The war continues to escalate.
战争还在升级.

期刊摘选

Fortunately both China and Japan realise that they cannot afford to let these quarrels escalate.
庆幸的是,中日双方认识到他们都承担不起纠纷升级引起的后果.

期刊摘选

Her first album burned up the charts and her fame began to escalate quickly.
她的第一张专辑在排行榜中成绩娇人,其名气也迅速往上窜.

期刊摘选

Even a limited confrontation can escalate into a major war.
即使是局部的对抗也可能扩大成一场大战.

辞典例句

Accompanying the escalate that uses FDI scale, transfer of technology also obtained enormous result.
伴随着利用FDI规模的逐步扩大, 技术引进也取得了巨大的成效.

期刊摘选