eschew
英 [ɪs'tʃuː; es-]
美[ɪsˈtʃuː]
- vt. 避免;避开;远避
词态变化
第三人称单数: eschews;过去式: eschewed;过去分词: eschewed;现在分词: eschewing;
助记提示
1. skew, 该词本义为“躲避”,后来引申为为了躲避而偏斜、歪斜(turn aside to avoid or shun something)。
2. skew => eschew.
2. skew => eschew.
中文词源
eschew 逃避
e-, 缓音字母。-schew, 同shy, 害羞,逃避。
英英释意
- 1. avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear of
英文词源
- eschew
- eschew: [14] Eschew is ultimately of Germanic origin, although it reached English via French. Its remote ancestor is prehistoric Germanic *skeukhwaz, source also of English shy. A verb based on this, *skeukhwan, was borrowed into Vulgar Latin as *skīvāre, which in Old French became eschiver or eschuer – whence English eschew. An Old Northern French variant of the Old French form, eskiuer, gave English skew [14] (which originally meant ‘escape’), while modern French esquiver ‘dodge’ (actually a reborrowing from Italian schivare rather than a direct descendant of Old French eschiver) could be the source of English skive [20], a probable borrowing by British servicemen in France during World War I.
=> skew, skive - eschew (v.)
- mid-14c., from Old French eschiver "shun, eschew, avoid, dispense with," from Frankish *skiuhan "dread, avoid, shun," from Proto-Germanic *skeukhwaz (cognates: Old High German sciuhen "to avoid, escape," German scheuen "to fear, shun, shrink from," scheu "shy, timid"); see shy (adj.). Related: Eschewed; eschewing; eschewal; eschewance. Italian schivare "to avoid, shun, protect from," schivo "shy, bashful" are related loan words from Germanic. For e-, see e-.
实用场景例句
- Eschew fattening foods if you want to lose weight.
- 你如想减肥,就不要吃致肥的食物.
互联网
- They eschew number - crunching and regression models in favour of personal issues.
- 新一代商学院教员避免摆弄数字,也不搞衰退模型,而喜欢研究个性化问题.
互联网
- Eschew evil, and do good ( Book of Common Prayer ).
- “不做恶事, 做善事” ( 普通祈祷者手册 ).
互联网
- To do this, they had to eschew blatant falsehoods.
- 要做到这一点, 他们必须避免公然谎言.
互联网
- Slow eschew plane travel and especially short breaks in distant places.
- 慢旅族们放弃搭乘飞机旅行,也不会选择去远途的地方做短暂停留.
互联网
- We should obviously eschew political fanaticism.
- 对政治热心过头,导致狂热,绝非好事.
互联网
- Good kid should eschew bad company.
- 好孩子应避免交坏朋友.
互联网
- Of that higher plain, they would eschew.
- 在那高高的平台上, 他们将脱离尘世.
互联网
- Some thing be much better eschew than chewed; tobacco be one of them.
- 有些东西是最好避而不嚼, 烟是为其中之一.
互联网
- Such people tend to eschew suddenly popular names drawn from the world of entertainment.
- 这些人往往会避开那些娱乐圈里突然出现的名字.
互联网
- Let him eschew evil , and do good; let him seek peace, and ensue it.
- 11也要离恶行善. 寻求和睦, 一心追赶.
互联网
- Let him eschew eviland do good; let him seek peace and ensue it.
- 也要离恶行善. 寻求和睦,一心追赶.
互联网
- Once again, many users are happy eschew higher performance in order to save money.
- 再说,为了省钱, 许多用户会舍弃更高的性能.对此,他们还是比较开心的.
互联网
- To eschew such tools is to fight terrorism with one hand tied behind your back.
- 而一旦放弃这些手段,各国在打击恐怖主义时就会束手束脚.
互联网
- We celebrate individuality, but eschew the individualism that stifles creativity inhibits collaboration, and limits intelligence.
- 我们赞美个性, 但我远避扼杀创造性 、 限制合作和智慧的个人主义.
互联网