首页英语词典establishmentestablishment的意思

establishment

英 [ɪ'stæblɪʃm(ə)nt; e-] 美[ɪ'stæblɪʃmənt]
  • n. 确立,制定;公司;设施

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: establishments;

中文词源


establishment 建立,大型机构

来自establish, 建立。

英英释意


1. the act of forming something;
"the constitution of a PTA group last year"
"it was the establishment of his reputation"
"he still remembers the organization of the club"
2. an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
3. the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something;
"he claims that the present administration is corrupt"
"the governance of an association is responsible to its members"
"he quickly became recognized as a member of the establishment"
4. a public or private structure (business or governmental or educational) including buildings and equipment for business or residence
5. any large organization
6. (ecology) the process by which a plant or animal becomes established in a new habitat
7. the cognitive process of establishing a valid proof

英文词源


establishment (n.)
late 15c., "settled arrangement," also "income, property," from establish + -ment. Meaning "established church" is from 1731; Sense of "place of business" is from 1832. Meaning "social matrix of ruling people and institutions" is attested occasionally from 1923, consistently from 1955.

考试真题


As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and the establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers generated interest in the subject.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

The shift, little noticed outside the medical establishment but already controversial inside it, suggests that doctors are starting to redefine their roles, from being concerned exclusively about individual patients to exerting influence on how healthcare dollars are spent.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

The power of such simple psychology in fighting climate change is attracting attention across the political establishment.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Hobbyists and students are gaining access to technologies without being part of a long-standing amateur establishment.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The shift, little noticed outside the medical establishment but already controversial inside it, suggests that doctors are starting to redefine their roles, from being concerned exclusively about individual patients to exerting influence on how healthcare

2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Tonight we have a special guest from a local establishment, the Perusine Cafe.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

We are not the ones to decide on the establishment of marine protected areas, but we hope to contribute positively with our knowledge and experience.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of a radio factory.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then; they must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

He agreed to join because he “found the foresight behind the establishment of the SBoRE to be novel, unique and likely to have a lasting impact.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

He agreed to join because he "found the foresight behind the establishment of the SBoRE to be novel, unique and likely to have a lasting impact".

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Orin Kerr, a law professor, compares the explosion and accessibility of digital information in the 21st century with the establishment of automobile use as a virtual necessity of life in the 20th: The justices had to specify novel rules for the new person

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


the establishment of diplomatic relations between the countries
国家间外交关系的建立

牛津词典

The speaker announced the establishment of a new college.
发言人宣布了新学院的成立。

牛津词典

young people rebelling against the Establishment
反对当权者的年轻人

牛津词典

the medical/military/political, etc. establishment
医学界、军界、政界等当权派

牛津词典

The hotel is a comfortable and well-run establishment.
这家旅馆环境舒适且经营良好。

牛津词典

a research establishment
研究机构

牛津词典

an educational establishment
教育机构

牛津词典

What do you expect? This is the Establishment we're taking on.
你还期望什么?我们要应对的是“权威”。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Shopkeepers would once have been pillars of the Tory establishment...
商店店主一度本该成为保守党统治集团的重要支柱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...shops and other commercial establishments.
商店和其他商业单位

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a scientific research establishment.
科研机构

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...discussions to explore the establishment of diplomatic relations.
旨在探究如何建立外交关系的讨论

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His ideas influenced the establishment of National Portrait Galleries in London and Edinburgh.
他的观念影响了伦敦和爱丁堡两所国家肖像艺术馆的建立。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Tang opened the first year, Fuzhou on the establishment of the College of Science Temple.
唐开元年间, 福州就设立书院庙学.

期刊摘选

Congress shall make no law establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.
国会既不能在法律上给宗教地位, 也不能禁止有关宗教的自由活动.

期刊摘选

The establishment correspondence software can complete the coordinated and dispatching the duty of the network correspondence.
编制的通信软件能够完成协调收发网络通信的任务.

期刊摘选

Establishment and use of a code control system.
建立和使用编码控制系统.

期刊摘选

A rational the establishment of human society is against the intrusion of natural disasters including disease.
合作抵御包括疾病在内的自然的侵害,是人际社会形成的重要根据.

期刊摘选

The establishment of new international economic order is the essence of his article.
他文章的主题是建立国际经济新秩序.

《简明英汉词典》

The committee will work toward the establishment of a school for the handicapped.
该委员会将为建立一所残疾学校而努力.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The Establishment has reached a decision.
当局已做出决定.

《简明英汉词典》

The establishment of our GRE computer data has enabled us to come up with innovative tactics for doing well on the GRE.
GRE电脑数据库的建立,使我们有了新的策略来有效地应付GRE考试.

《简明英汉词典》

The establishment of the business took several years.
创办这个公司花了好几年时间.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

With the establishment of major new markets, the economy is thriving.
随着重大新市场的建立, 经济越来越兴旺.

《简明英汉词典》

The musical Establishment think he is a musical genius.
音乐界权威人士认为他是个音乐天才.

《简明英汉词典》

The next stage is to get the elephant to the trainning establishment.
下一步就是把象送到驯象基地.

《用法词典》

He racked no rents to maintain the expenses of his establishment.
他不向租户索取过高的租金来维持公司的开支.

《简明英汉词典》

The fusty old establishment refused to recognise the demand for popular music.
这一古板的老旧机构拒绝承认人们对流行音乐的需求。

柯林斯例句