etiquette
英 ['etɪket; etɪ'ket]
美['ɛtɪkɛt]
- n. 礼节,礼仪;规矩
助记提示
1. ticket => etiquette.
2. 该词原指“标签”,“签条”。其实英语单词 ticket (票,标签) 亦源于此。因为法国以前在宫廷盛宴时会发给宾客一张称为 etiquette 的纸张或卡片,上面写着应遵循的各种礼节、礼仪,由此后来就转指、引申为:礼节、礼仪。
2. 该词原指“标签”,“签条”。其实英语单词 ticket (票,标签) 亦源于此。因为法国以前在宫廷盛宴时会发给宾客一张称为 etiquette 的纸张或卡片,上面写着应遵循的各种礼节、礼仪,由此后来就转指、引申为:礼节、礼仪。
中文词源
etiquette 礼仪
词源同stick, 小木棍,粘,连。原义为粘贴的小卡片,来自法国路易十四时期,给大臣发一张写上注意事项的小卡片,以提醒需要注意的行为和举止。参照同源词ticket.
英英释意
- 1. rules governing socially acceptable behavior
英文词源
- etiquette
- etiquette: [18] Etiquette is, almost literally, ‘just the ticket’. The primary meanings of French étiquette are ‘ticket’ and ‘label’ – and indeed it is the source of English ticket. A particular application of it in former times was to a small card which had written or printed on it directions as to how to behave properly at court – hence it came to mean ‘prescribed code of social behaviour’.
=> ticket - etiquette (n.)
- 1750, from French étiquette "prescribed behavior," from Old French estiquette "label, ticket" (see ticket (n.)).
The sense development in French perhaps is from small cards written or printed with instructions for how to behave properly at court (compare Italian etichetta, Spanish etiqueta), and/or from behavior instructions written on a soldier's billet for lodgings (the main sense of the Old French word).
考试真题
- I think it will be very interesting to see what etiquette (礼仪) emerges in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be tuned off, if it's not a security issue.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- We've surveyed business communication consultants and etiquette experts to come up with the following guidelines for effectively using the alternative ways of delivering difficult messages.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
- The impolite act violates the basic rules of etiquette.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
实用场景例句
- advice on etiquette
- 在礼节方面的忠告
牛津词典
- medical/legal/professional etiquette
- 医学界的 / 法律界的 / 行业规矩
牛津词典
- This was such a great breach of etiquette, he hardly knew what to do.
- 这是严重失礼的行为,他几乎手足无措。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the rules of diplomatic etiquette.
- 外交礼节的规则
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Etiquette the rules of exchange between people, is a language, is also a tool.
- 礼仪,是人与人之间交流的规则, 是一种语言, 也是一种工具.
期刊摘选
- Etiquette was considered very important in Victorian England.
- 英国在维多利亚时代非常注重礼仪.
辞典例句
- Students discuss present attitudes to etiquette.
- 学生们讨论当前对礼仪的认识.
期刊摘选
- From the state banquet, to personal invites, all must follow certain etiquette criterion.
- 大致国宴, 小至私人宴请, 都必须遵循一定的礼仪准则.
期刊摘选
- Trade show etiquette requests that workers be mindful of this rule throughout the entire day.
- 展会礼节要求职员在一整天都遵守这个规则.
期刊摘选
- Consider norms of etiquette, such as the fine points of table manners.
- 在礼仪规范中, 例如餐桌礼仪中的某些不错的条例.
期刊摘选
- She's a real stickler for etiquette, so you'd better ask her advice.
- 她非常讲求礼节, 所以你最好问她的意见.
《简明英汉词典》
- Etiquette is different in different cultures and situations.
- 在不同的文化和不同的情况下,礼仪是不同的.
期刊摘选
- For example, Chinese etiquette is very different to American etiquette.
- 举个例子吧?
期刊摘选
- As a result, It'shows a realistic magnificence for mastering the different etiquette in two cultures.
- 因此, 了解并掌握东西方文化中的礼仪差异有着十分重要的现实意义.
期刊摘选
- Cellphone etiquette is now an issue drawing more and more attention.
- 手机礼仪这一话题越来越为人们所关注了.
期刊摘选
- Good dining etiquette is crucial to any business meal.
- 良好的用餐礼仪对任何商业餐宴都很重要.
期刊摘选
- Abstract: The dress etiquette, with a long history in China, has rich meaning and complete system.
- 文摘: 中国素有“礼仪之邦”的称誉,礼仪制度由来已久, 有非常丰富的内涵和完整的体系,服装文化较为集中地反映出各种礼制礼仪规范.
期刊摘选
- The dress etiquette, with a long history in China, has rich meaning and complete system.
- 中国素有“礼仪之邦”的称誉,礼仪制度由来已久, 有非常丰富的内涵和完整的体系,服装文化较为集中地反映出各种礼制礼仪规范.
期刊摘选
- This would be against diplomatic etiquette.
- 这将在外交上犯失礼的错误.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- In golf it is against etiquette of game to talk.
- 在高尔夫球赛中,讲话是违反常规的.
期刊摘选
- Business etiquette is a behavioral science, and should seriously the systemic training.
- 商务礼仪是行为科学, 应充分重视训练的系统性.
期刊摘选
- Etiquette has been passed down from him to his descendants.
- 他的后裔,一向以礼仪传家.
期刊摘选
- The rules of etiquette are not so strict nowadays.
- 如今的礼仪规则已不那么严格了.
《简明英汉词典》
- Etiquette is prompting the parties the conflict to remain calm and ease has sharpened the contradictions.
- 礼仪有利于促使冲突各方保持冷静,缓解已经激化的矛盾.
期刊摘选
- You need to be taught the etiquette of mutual interaction.
- 你需要被教导相互交互作用的礼节.
期刊摘选
- Why do courtesy and etiquette play such a big role in fencing?
- 为什么击剑比赛的礼仪受到如此重视?
期刊摘选
- The Japanese have a rigid code of etiquette, which may seem artificial to foreigners.
- 日本人有一套严格的礼仪, 这在外国人看来可能是矫揉造作的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Etiquette to society is what apparel is to the individual.
- 礼仪对于社会犹如衣着之于个人.
期刊摘选
- Pub etiquette is designed to promote sociability in a society known for its reserve.
- 在因其冷漠而出名的英国社会里,酒吧仪俗的形成是为了促进社会交往.
期刊摘选