首页英语词典excellentexcellent的意思

excellent

英 ['eks(ə)l(ə)nt] 美['ɛksələnt]
  • adj. 卓越的;极好的;杰出的

CET4考研TOEFLCET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


副词: excellently;

中文词源


excellent 极好的

来自excel, 擅长,突出。

英英释意


1. of the highest quality;
"made an excellent speech"
"the school has excellent teachers"
"a first-class mind"

英文词源


excellent
excellent: [14] The underlying notion of excellent is of physically ‘rising above’ others. It comes via Old French from the present participle of Latin excellere. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and a hypothetical verbal element *cellere, which evidently meant something like ‘rise, be high’: it derived ultimately from an Indo-European base *kol-, *kel- which also produced English column, culminate, and hill.

There is little evidence of its literal use in Latin; the metaphorical ‘be outstanding’ evidently elbowed it aside at an early stage. (English acquired excel itself in the 15th century, incidentally.)

=> column, culminate, hill
excellent (adj.)
mid-14c., from Old French excellent "outstanding, excellent," from Latin excellentem (nominative excellens) "towering, prominent, distinguished, superior, surpassing," present participle of excellere "surpass, be superior; to rise, be eminent" (see excel). Related: Excellently.

同义词辨析


excellent, choice, splendid, select, prime, first-rate

这些形容词均有"极好的"之意。

excellent: 通常指事物在等级品位以及职位级别等方面的最优或接近最优。

choice: 指通过精心挑选达到水平,尤指罕见或品质精良的商品。

splendid: 口语常用词,指非常令人满意,显得完美无缺。

select: 指精挑细选出来作为范例的物或人。

prime: 常指最重要、价值最高的东西,也可以表示最佳、最典型或最高的人或物。

first-rate: 多用于指对抽象事物的主观评估,有时含夸大、自负的意味。

考试真题


Seventy-four percent of the respondents surveyed report a good to excellent expectation of real-estate profitability in 2015.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

He runs a pub that serves excellent beer.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Which is nothing more or less than excellent service, if you have the money.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It has excellent organic farms, beautifully crafted cheeses, high-quality meats.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

They are produced on excellent organic farms

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

She was an excellent student at college.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Her husband, Tom, is an engineer and makes an excellent salary.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

She's been offered an excellent job with the government

出自-2010年6月听力原文

"Say, you know, this is the best student I've ever had," says Kuheli Dutt, a social scientist and diversity officer at Columbia University's Lamont campus. "Compare those excellent letters with a merely good letter: 'The candidate was productive, or intel

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

And new research reveals that men are more likely to receive excellent letters of recommendation, too.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Andorra is also known for its excellent skiing locations.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Compare those excellent letters with a merely good letter: The candidate was productive,or intelligent,or a solid scientist or something that's clearly solid praise, but nothing that singles out the candidate as exceptional or one of a kind.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Female applicants to postdoctoral positions in geosciences were nearly half as likely to receive excellent letters of recommendation, compared with their male counterparts.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Seventy-four percent of the respondents surveyed report a" good to excellent" expectation of real-estate profitability in 2015.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

That presentation you gave last week was excellent.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Smith's book serves as an excellent introduction to a vast subject, and will suggest plenty of further

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Some drawings by kindergarten kids are excellent

出自-2014年6月听力原文

She's done really excellent work.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

As one person ironically put it in the comments section of Schwartz's online article, "As I was reading this very excellent article, I stopped at least half a dozen times to check my email.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

You also know that roller-skating is excellent exercise.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

A college classmate of mine, tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Back at the camp, you can kick off your boots and enjoy excellent food and wine.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

But, "the excellent becomes the permanent", Aristotle said.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

In spite of all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.

2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

It sells excellent European glass collections.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The camps have excellent horses, professional guides and lots of support workers.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The menu is itAlian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

We offer an excellent education to our students.

2017年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

When combined with berries of slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit shakes and low fat "ice cream".

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The fossil record shows that many species have endured for millions of years - so why shouldn't we? Take a broader look at our species' place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Take a broader look at our species' place in the universe, and it becomes clear that we have an excellent chance of surviving for tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of years.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


You can all come? Excellent!
你们都能来?太好了!

牛津词典

(informal)It was absolutely excellent.
这简直太好了。

牛津词典

She speaks excellent French.
她法语说得好极了。

牛津词典

At $300 the bike is excellent value .
这辆自行车300块钱太合算了。

牛津词典

excellent service
优质服务

牛津词典

an excellent meal
一顿美味佳肴

牛津词典

Luckily, Sue is very efficient and does an excellent job as Fred's personal assistant.
幸运的是,作为弗雷德的私人助理,休办事效率很高,工作很出色。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The recording quality is excellent...
录音质量非常好。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Future research and development trends of FIR technology on processing agriculture biological materials were discussed.
在此基础上提出了红外干燥技术在生物材料加工中的进一步研究方向.

期刊摘选

The matter in your essay is excellent but the style is deplorable.
你的文章内容不错,但是文体很糟.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Students at the Belfast campus have access to excellent sports facilities.
在贝尔法斯特校园的学生可以使用极好的体育设施.

《简明英汉词典》

I thought the answer excellent.
我觉得这答案好极了.

《简明英汉词典》

He was excellent at solving crimes.
他是侦破能手.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

His running commentary on the football match was excellent.
他对这次足球赛所作的实况报道十分精彩.

《简明英汉词典》

The enterprise has excellent prospects.
这家企业的远景极其美好.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She has an excellent rapport with her staff.
她跟她职员的关系非常融洽.

《简明英汉词典》

My wife is an excellent manager.
我妻子是一个非常好的当家人.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The carpentry is excellent.
这木工是上等的.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

He's a man of excellent judgment.
他眼力过人.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

My watch always keeps excellent time.
我的表走得很准.

《简明英汉词典》

This is an excellent meal.
这是一顿很好的饭.

《简明英汉词典》

He will shape into an excellent basketball player.
他会成为一个优秀的篮球运动员.

《简明英汉词典》

The ups and downs of the rival parties furnished subjects for two excellent cartoons.
敌对两党之盛衰给两幅最优秀的漫画提供了题材.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

There was some excellent play in yesterday's match.
昨天的比赛有些出色的表现.

《简明英汉词典》

She has excellent taste in dress.
她对衣着有极好的鉴赏力.

《简明英汉词典》

He made an excellent meal.
他吃了美味的食品.

《现代英汉综合大词典》