首页英语词典exchangeexchange的意思

exchange

英 [ɪks'tʃeɪndʒ; eks-] 美[ɪks'tʃendʒ]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词interchange bandy switch trade substitute swap change

n. 交换；交流；交易所；兑换
vt. 交换；交易；兑换
vi. 交换；交易；兑换

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: exchanges;第三人称单数: exchanges;过去式: exchanged;过去分词: exchanged;现在分词: exchanging;

中文词源

exchange 交换

ex-, 向外。change, 改变。

英英释意

1. chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

2. a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one);: "they had a bitter exchange"

3. the act of changing one thing for another thing;: "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an exchange of prisoners"

4. the act of giving something in return for something received;: "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"

5. a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication

6. a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members

7. (sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes;: "after a short rally Connors won the point"

8. reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money especially the currencies of different countries;: "he earns his living from the interchange of currency"

9. the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help"

10. (chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop;: "black lost the exchange"

11. (chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value;: "the endgame began after the exchange of queens"

英文词源

exchange: exchange: [14] Like change, exchange comes ultimately from Latin cambīre ‘barter’. In postclassical times this had the prefix ex- added to it, here functioning as an indicator of ‘change’, producing late Latin *excambiāre. In Old French this became eschangier (whence modern French échanger), which English acquired via Anglo- Norman eschaunge. A 15th-century reversion to the original Latin spelling of the prefix produced modern English exchange.
=> change
exchange (n.): late 14c., "act of reciprocal giving and receiving," from Anglo-French eschaunge, Old French eschange (Modern French échange), from Late Latin excambium, from excambiare, from Latin ex- "out" (see ex-) + cambire "barter" (see change (v.)). Practice of merchants or lenders meeting to exchange bills of debt led to meaning "building for mercantile business" (1580s).
exchange (v.): late 15c., from Old French eschangier "exchange, barter" (Modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiare (source of Italian scambiare); see exchange (n.). Related: Exchanged; exchanging.

考试真题

Using high technology in classrooms and promoting exchange of information.

there is little exchange between industry and academia

exchange online gaming experience

Carry out a cultural exchange program.

They make many personal sacrifices in exchange for income today.

A 16-year-old asked a stranger at a grocery store to buy him and his mother some food in exchange for carrying the man's groceries to his car.

Any social group that encourages free exchange of ideas and pursuit of knowledge is beneficial.

At 8 years old, he worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant in Paris in exchange for room and board.

To get access to millions of new customers, insurers would have a strong incentive to sell on the exchange.

The bills in both chambers would create health insurance exchanges on which small businesses and individuals could choose from an array of private plans and possibly a public option.

It facilitates exchange of ideas among people.

Bonds are bought and sold daily on major securities exchanges.

Researchers in one study in Tokyo found that more than half of junior high school students used their phones to exchange e-mails with schoolmates more than 10 times a day.

They allow young people to exchange moment-by-moment experiences in their daily lives with special partners and thus to have a more continuous sense of connection with friends

When Beijing allows its currency exchange rates to float.

In exchange for this, the rights holders agree not to sue Google in future.

Mandelbrot, who did the experiment with stock exchanges prices, for example, noted that although the outcomes were variable, there were in fact certain constancy

W I'd like to exchange the shirt.

Forward exchange cover, now what does that mean exactly?

In exchange, he guarantees an above-market price for each animal and a calf-to-customer electronic ear tag ID system like that used in the European Union.

Probing the rock pools of a local beach or practising French on a language exchange can fire children's passions, boost their skills and open their eyes to life's possibilities.

So I thought it would be wise to take out forward exchange cover to protect our position on the outstanding contract.

So we can have taxpayers pick up students' tuition in exchange for dictating what those students will study.

The Indian Rupee has taken a fall on the foreign exchange market.

You see there is a problem with the exchange rates.

And every week he cleaned old man Mccolgin's chicken house in exchange for manure

He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what was left.

It was coined by the trans-research institute to describe a new philosophy by which high achievers at work chose a lower salary in exchange for a better quality of life.

Italy is the latest western European country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.

I've never exchanged words with those moms beyond small tall, but they wanted to help.

So information was exchanged, but it wasn't a true, intentional back and forth.

It was a year before she became head of a tiny Internet-based commodities exchange.

"There seems to be a predominance of short-term thinking at the expense of long-term investing," said Commissioner Daniel Gallagher of the US Securities and Exchange Commission in speech this week.

If we readjust our view of arguments—from a verbal fight or tennis game to a reasoned exchange through which we all gain mutual respect, and understanding—then we change the very nature of what it means to "win" an argument.

In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet: labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places.

词组搭配

exchange contracts

(Brit.)(of a buyer) sign a legal contract with the vendor of a property or piece of land, making the purchase legally binding and enforceable

(英)（买方）与财产或土地的卖方签订合同以使交易具有法律效力

in exchange

as a thing exchanged

作为交换

it would cancel its disciplinary hearing in exchange for Harding's dropping her lawsuit.
作为哈定撤诉的交换条件，它将取消其惩戒性的听证会。

实用场景例句

trade and cultural exchanges with China: 与中国的贸易和文化交流

the old Corn Exchange: 古老的谷物交易所

to exchange ideas/news/information: 交流思想；互通消息；交流信息

Juliet and David exchanged glances (= they looked at each other) .: 朱丽叶和戴维相互看了看对方。

I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager.: 我与经理握手，相互交谈了几句。

We need to promote an open exchange of ideas and information.: 我们需要促进思想和信息的公开交流。

an exchange of glances/insults: 互递眼色；相互侮辱

an exchange of fire (= between enemy soldiers): 交火

I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange ?: 我请你吃午饭，你给我修计算机，这算是公平交易吧？

Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera?: 用我的旧电视机换这架照相机，你愿意吗？

I'll type your report if you'll babysit in exchange .: 如果你愿意代我照看孩子，我就把这个报告给你打出来。

There was only time for a brief exchange.: 只有简短的交谈时间。

The Prime Minister was involved in a heated exchange with opposition MPs.: 首相参与了和下院反对党议员的激烈争论。

currency exchange facilities: 货币兑换设备

Where can I find the best exchange rate / rate of exchange ?: 在什么地方才能获得最好的兑换价？

Our school does an exchange with a school in France.: 我们学校与法国的一所学校进行交流。

Nick went on the French exchange.: 尼克到法国去作互访了。

The exchange of prisoners took place this morning.: 今天早上交换了俘虏。

We exchanged addresses and Christmas cards...: 我们交换了地址和圣诞贺卡。

The two men exchanged glances...: 那两个男人互相扫了一眼。

...the chance to sell back or exchange goods...: 回销或调换商品的机会

If the car you have leased is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always exchange it for another.: 如果你对租借的车明显不满意，可随时另换一辆。

There've been some bitter exchanges between the two groups.: 两组之间发生过一些激烈的争吵。

There was an exchange of fire during which the gunman was wounded...: 有过交火，其间那名持枪歹徒受伤了。

This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.: 这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。

...a series of sporting and cultural exchanges with Seoul...: 和首尔之间的一系列体育和文化交流

...educational exchanges for young people...: 面向年轻人的教育交流

...the Royal Exchange.: 皇家交易所

It is illegal for public officials to solicit gifts or money in exchange for favors...: 公务员通过索要礼物或钱财作为为他人提供便利的交换是违法的。

He paid her a huge salary. In exchange, he was assured of her vote.: 他给她支付了很高的薪水，作为交换，他确定能够得到她的选票。

exchange

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exchange contracts

in exchange

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