excite

英 [ɪk'saɪt; ek-] 美[ɪk'saɪt]
  • vt. 激起;刺激…,使…兴奋
  • vi. 激动

CET6TEM4考研TOEFLCET4中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: excites;过去式: excited;过去分词: excited;现在分词: exciting;

助记提示


1、ex- "out" + cit- "move, stir, call, rouse" + -e.
2、字面含义:make motion(激发、刺激而使其活动), stir up, call out.

中文词源


excite 兴奋

ex-, 向外。-cit, 呼喊,移动,词源同cite, cinema. 后用于心理学,指唤醒,兴奋。

英英释意


1. arouse or elicit a feeling
2. act as a stimulant;
"The book stimulated her imagination"
"This play stimulates"
3. raise to a higher energy level;
"excite the atoms"
4. stir feelings in;
"stimulate my appetite"
"excite the audience"
"stir emotions"
5. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;
"The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks"
6. stimulate sexually;
"This movie usually arouses the male audience"
7. stir the feelings, emotions, or peace of;
"These stories shook the community"
"the civil war shook the country"
8. produce a magnetic field in;
"excite the neurons"

英文词源


excite
excite: [14] The use of the word excite to convey ‘agitated elation’ is a comparatively recent development, first recorded from the mid 19th century. Before that it was a fairly neutral verb, meaning ‘produce a response, provoke’ (as in the rather formal ‘excite much comment’). It comes, perhaps via Old French exciter, from Latin excitāre ‘call forth, arouse, produce’. This was a variant of exciēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix ex- ‘out’ and ciēre ‘move, call’ (source also of English cite, incite, recite, and solicit).
=> cite, incite, recite, solicit
excite (v.)
mid-14c., "to move, stir up, instigate," from Old French esciter (12c.) or directly from Latin excitare "rouse, call out, summon forth, produce," frequentative of exciere "call forth, instigate," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + ciere "set in motion, call" (see cite). Of feelings, from late 14c. Of bodily organs or tissues, from 1831. Main modern sense of "emotionally agitate" is first attested 1821.

同义词辨析


encourage, inspire, excite, stimulate

这些动作均表"鼓励,激励"之意。

encourage: 指提高某人情绪,增强战胜困难,实现目标的信心和勇气。

inspire: 通常指鼓起勇气,充满信心和希望。

excite: 主要指某人的言行或其它外界因素使他人变得兴奋或感情冲动,多用被动态。

stimulate: 尤指人或物因外界因素而受到刺激,使人振作起来或增强做某事的信心和勇气。

考试真题


The bulk of the research shows that there may be a pause, or a shifting of gears in the 40s or 50s, but this shift can be exciting, rather than terrifying.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The cinema, the theatre, all that wasvery exciting with new things coming out.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

They asked, Was it as good as American beef? It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

But the most exciting part about Inkling, to me, is its notation(批注)system.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The author is most excited about Inkling's notation system because one canparticipate in discussions with classmates and Facebook friends.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

You sounded very excited about it!

出自-2013年6月听力原文

In addition to saving lives, informative speakers help people learn new skills, solve problems and acquire fascinating facts about the exciting world in which they live.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

The booths are still exciting, and the demos are still just as crazy.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Consumers are becoming increasingly bored with what companies have to offer: A survey of 28,000 consumers in 28 countries released by Accenture found consumers are not as excited about technology as they once were.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

excite student interest in hi-tech

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

She's excited because, as she puts it, "I don't have to wait [until] 15 years from now" to make sense of the world

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

It was not as exciting as he had expected

出自-2014年6月听力原文

But girls immediately become excited.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

She is excited to spend more time with her mother

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Girls tend to get excited more easily than boys.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

The man is excited at the news of the shuttle flight.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Are you excited about your trip?

2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文

As shown here, Lainey can become excited about reading when presented with literature on topics that interest her, and when the people around her model involvement in the reading process.

2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文

Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated.

2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

But compared with previous studies, she finds the speed of breaking down in this one exciting.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing enough to me.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

Exciting! But it was hard work.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

Handing out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

His workshops are exciting and fun.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

I also love the exciting life in big cities.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

I was excited by this new world that I had discovered.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文

I will try to reach my goal because I want to live an exciting life.

2018年高考英语天津卷 答案 答案

It excites the human mind throughout the world.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 选项

It had excited within him the belief he could write one last song.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Moving into a new home in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

My fiance and I were excited about shopping for our first home.

2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Riding a horse through the flooded waters of Botswana's Okavango Delta must rank as one of the world's most exciting wildlife journeys.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Serious readers will both get excited over what happens in some news stories and adapt themselves to the reality.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设

She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Some news will excite their readers instantly while others won't.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设

Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

The closer I got to Sam&Joe's stationery store, the more excited I was.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读表达 原文

They tend to do things that excite them.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

This is exactly what reading should be and in school so seldom is-an exciting, joyous adventure.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

With rainbows forming in the splashing water around you and the sound of huge drops of water bouncing off your body and face, it is truly exciting.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Yet instead of being discouraged by my slow progress, I was excited.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

You must be pretty excited about your trip to Europe, Dorothy.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 听力 原文

实用场景例句


The news has certainly excited comment (= made people talk about it) .
这消息已经使人们议论纷纷了。

牛津词典

to excite attention/criticism/curiosity
引起注意 / 批评 / 好奇心

牛津词典

The prospect of a year in India greatly excited her.
有望在印度待上一年使她激动万分。

牛津词典

Don't excite yourself (= keep calm) .
别激动。

牛津词典

Try not to excite your baby too much before bedtime.
睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。

牛津词典

The European Parliament is not an institution which excites interest in voters.
欧洲议会是个激不起选民兴趣的机构。

牛津词典

The amount of nicotine in these nicotine substitutes can be enough to excite the heart.
这些尼古丁替代品中的烟碱含量足以刺激心脏。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Don't try exciting your partner with dirty magazines.
不要尝试用黄色杂志激起伴侣的性欲。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Daniel's early exposure to motor racing did not excite his interest...
丹尼尔早期与摩托车赛的接触并没有激发他的兴趣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I only take on work that excites me, even if it means turning down lots of money...
我只做那些令我感兴趣的工作,即使这意味着要少赚很多钱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We'd not been excited by anything for about three years...
已经有大约3年的时间没有任何事情令我们激动。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

By all accounts, the monarchy does not excite strong feelings among the majority of Romanians...
据各方面记述,君主制没有在大多数罗马人中激发起强烈的感情。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Anyway, I would like to give something refreshing to excite my Hong Kong fans.
不管怎样, 我愿意做些新鲜事让我的香港歌迷开心.

期刊摘选

If football is so exciting, why does it take cheerleaders to excite the crowd?
假如足球真很令人兴奋的话, 那还要拉拉队队长干什么 呢 ?

期刊摘选

He's delirious with the pain and fever, try not to excite him.
他因为疼痛和发烧精神混乱, 尽力不要让他激动.

期刊摘选

What situations excite and motivate you?
什么情况下你的积极性最强?

期刊摘选

Don't excite the dog; let him keep still.
不要招惹那只狗, 那它保持平静.

期刊摘选

Tea drinking helps excite center and toning up the ability of doing sports.
饮茶能兴奋中枢神经,增强运动能力.

期刊摘选

The scientist was able to excite the electrons.
这位科学家能励磁电子.

期刊摘选

They warm and excite us'Cause we have the brightest love.
我们兴奋温暖,因为我们的爱情最明亮.

期刊摘选

Yahoo was the exception, but Excite, Infoseek, HotBot and Lycos began as search engines.
Yahoo是个例外, 但是Excite, Infoseek, HotBot和 Lycos都开始转型成为了搜索引擎.

期刊摘选

We're constantly working on new ways to excite you!
我们正不断地寻找新方法让你振奋起来!

期刊摘选

A sensational story is one likely to excite people.
一个耸人听闻的故事是一个可以激动人心的故事.

期刊摘选

The speaker has been warned to excite violence in the crowd.
演讲者曾受到警告,不要在听众中挑起暴力.

《简明英汉词典》

Adventure excites Helen Thayer . sth . excite sb.
探险可以令海伦.瑟儿兴奋莫名.

期刊摘选

There was absolutely nothing to excite ambition for education.
有绝对没有任何刺激野心教育.

期刊摘选

Solid pragmatism in south Asia does little to excite the comrades in the wider world.
南亚坚定的实用主义对更广大世界的同志们鼓舞不大.

期刊摘选

They are the only instruments to rouse, excite and incite people to action.
而鼓是唯一一种能激发集体潜伏情绪,使人亢奋激昂向上的乐器.

期刊摘选

What had she done to excite the malice of an enemy?
她做了什么事情惹下了这样一个仇敌?

期刊摘选