exclaim

• vi. 呼喊，惊叫；大声叫嚷
• vt. 大声说出

ex-, 向外。-cl, 呼叫，叫喊，词源同call, claim.

1. utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy;

"`I won!' he exclaimed"

"`Help!' she cried"

"`I'm here,' the mother shouted when she saw her child looking lost"

2. state or announce;

"`I am not a Communist,' " he exclaimed

"The King will proclaim an amnesty"

exclaim (v.)

1560s, back-formation from exclamation or else from Middle French exclamer (16c.), from Latin exclamare "cry out loud, call out," from ex- "out," or else here as an intensive prefix (see ex-) + clamare "cry, shout, call" (see claim (v.)). Spelling influenced by claim. Related: Exclaimed; exclaiming.

cry, shout, exclaim, roar, scream, shriek, yell, call

这些动词都有"喊，叫"之意。

cry： 一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。

shout： 指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。

exclaim： 多指因高兴、愤怒、痛苦、惊讶等突发感情而高声喊叫。

roar： 指发出大而深沉的声音、吼叫或咆哮。

scream： 指因恐具、快乐或痛苦而发出的尖叫声。

shriek： 指因惊恐、痛苦等或其它感情而发出比scream更为尖锐、刺耳的叫声。

yell： 多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。

call： 指大声说话或喊叫，以引起某人的注意。

‘It isn't fair! ’, he exclaimed angrily.

“这不公平！”他气愤地喊道。

牛津词典

She opened her eyes and exclaimed in delight at the scene.

她睁开眼睛，看到这情景，高兴得叫出声来。

牛津词典

He exclaims that it must be a typing error.

他惊呼道那一定是个打字错误。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'He went back to the lab', Iris exclaimed impatiently...

“他回实验室去了，”艾里斯不耐烦地大声说。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Munroe girls rushed up to exclaim over her dress.

孟家的女孩子都跑过来为她的衣服喝彩.

辞典例句

Why exclaim for a piece of fallen flower?

何必为一瓣花朵的凋零而叹息?

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You exclaim, as you cuddle, hug, and kiss.

你惊叹, 当你拥抱, 拥抱, 亲吻.

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Glory to you! We exclaim with a joyful soul.

到你的光荣? 我们与欢乐的灵魂呼喊.

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I can not help but exclaim that have such a beautiful Beijing place.

我不禁赞叹,原来北京还有这么美丽的地方.

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The superb culinary technique make people exclaim.

烹调技术的高超,令人惊叹.

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The expression of exclaim and admire was shown on the face of children.

孩子们的脸上露出了赞叹和敬佩的神情.

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I can not help but exclaim, how terrible figures!

我不禁惊叹, 多么可怕的数字!

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He can not help exclaim at how much his son have grow.

他的儿子已长那麽高了,他不禁惊叫起来.

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Praised be the LORD, I exclaim ! I have been delivered from my enemies.

我一呼求应受颂扬的上主, 我便会从仇敌的手中得救.

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Nevertheless, dazzle in exclaim effect cruel, still many people pointed out all sorts of small flaws.

不过, 在惊叹效果酷炫之余, 还是有不少人指出了各种小瑕疵.

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He wanted to exclaim his innocence in front of the crowd.

他想在民众面前宣称自己毫不知情.

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The Mouse, recognizing his roar, came gnawed the rope with his teeth set him free, exclaim.

它发出了哀鸣, 老鼠听到后赶到那里, 用牙齿咬断了绳索,狮子自由了, 于是老鼠对狮子说.

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For this is the love and light sweet, let people exclaim envy.

渴望这是甜蜜的爱恋,发光地让人羡慕不已,惊叹不已.

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