facility

英 [fə'sɪləti] 美[fə'sɪləti]
  • n. 设施;设备;容易;灵巧

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: facilities;

中文词源


facility 设施

来自facile, 简单的。即促进事物简化的设施或工具,后词义通用化。

英英释意


1. a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry;
"the assembly plant is an enormous facility"
2. skillful performance or ability without difficulty;
"his quick adeptness was a product of good design"
"he was famous for his facility as an archer"
3. a natural effortlessness;
"they conversed with great facility"
"a happy readiness of conversation"--Jane Austen
4. services and space and equipment provided for a particular purpose;
"catering facilities"
"toilet facilities"
5. a service that an organization or a piece of equipment offers you;
"a cell phone with internet facility"

英文词源


facility (n.)
early 15c., "gentleness, lightness," from Middle French facilité "easiness, ease," from Latin facilitatem (nominative facilitas) "easiness, ease, fluency, willingness," from facilis "easy" (see facile). First in a medical book:
If it be nede forto smyte [the head] wiþ a malle, be it done with esynez or facilite [transl. Guy de Chauliac's "Grande Chirurgie"]
Its sense in English expanded to "opportunity" (1510s), to "aptitude, ease, quality of being easily done" (1530s). Meaning "place for doing something" which makes the word so beloved of journalists and fuzzy writers, first recorded 1872, via notion of "physical means by which (something) can be easily done."

考试真题


The report refers to this as the coming of the 18-hour city, and uses the term to refer to cities like Houston, Austin, Charlotte, and Nashville, which are positioning themselves as highly competitive, in terms of livability, employment offerings, and recreational and cultural facilities.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

may be better at solving puzzlescan memorize things with more easemay have greater facility in abstract reasoningcan put what they have learnt into more effective usefind ways to slow down our mental declinefind ways to boost our memoriesunderstand the complex process of mental functioningunderstand the relation between physical and mental healthThe most important thing in the news last week was the rising discussion in Nashville about the educational needs of children.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facility—a moment few parents or children approach without fear—what you would like is to have everything made clear.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

What kind of care facility old people live in may be less important than we think.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision-making process may prove very important.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instance, and less likely to be bored or lonely.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The daughter feared her mother would be ignored there, and so she decided to move her into a more welcoming facility.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Researchers from the University of Connecticut Health Center asked the residents a large number of questions about their quality of life, emotional well-being and social interaction, as well as about the quality of the facilities.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Of course, sons and daughters want to visit the facilities, talk to the administrators and residents and other families, and do everything possible to fulfill their duties.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

In a multi-state study of assisted living , for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

I am about to make things more complicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives in may matter less than we have assumed.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

How a resident feels depends on an interaction between themselves and the care facility they live in.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

At first the researchers of the most recent study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

As a matter of fact, consumers expressed higher satisfaction with the one-star facilities, the lowest rated, than with the five-star ones.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

A resident's satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can't buy alcohol at drive-through facilities.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

That day he ran into a roll-up door at the Lummis facility in Valero, causing significant damage to the door.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

They set up cooking facilities near it.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Make full use of community facilities.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

It also has a special innovation facility for its employees.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Last year, supporters pushed for Pedals to be moved to a shelter, but New Jersey officials have said they won't allow the bear to be captured and transferred to the facility.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Sometimes its employees are released from their daily jobs for weeks and spend their time interacting in the innovation facility instead.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The two patients aboard will be transported to a medical facility that can provide a level of care that is not available at Amundsen-Scott.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February, Martin said.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified by the state.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Facilities management has greatly improved in recent years.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Facilities management by colleges is more cost-effective.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Unlike developed cities, however, these areas lack advanced water-treatment facilities, and rivers effectively become sewers ( ' , 下水道).

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

With several monitoring stations operating in Antarctica, Russia is trying hard to counter America's dominance in the field of worldwide navigational facilities.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Other studies show that simply providing the facility for people to compare their energy use with the local average is enough to cause them to modify their behaviour.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But there may be a cost to such facility.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

In mature, fully developed countries such as the UK, more-efficient farming practices and better transport, storage and processing facilities ensure that a larger proportion of the food produced reaches markets and consumers.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Governments of rapidly developing countries incorporate waste minimisation thinking into the transport infrastructure and storage facilities currently being planned, engineered and built

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

updates teaching facilities in universities

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Former George Washington University president Stephen Trachtenberg estimates that a typical college uses its facilities for academic purposes a little more than half the calendar year.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

While college facilities sit idle, they continue to generate maintenance expenses that contribute to the high cost of running a college," he has written

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

college facilities could be put to more effective use

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Generously share their facilities with those short of funds.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

How to update the basic facilities

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Their basic facilities are good

出自-2014年6月听力原文

It won't be a problem, but I need to send them over to our main cleaning facility.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

The man has to go to the main cleaning facility

出自-2013年12月听力原文

I'll give you a free path so that you can try out the facilities before you decide.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

The woman asked for a free pass to try out the facilities

出自-2013年12月听力原文

The man can try out the facilities before he becomes a member.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

实用场景例句


the world's largest nuclear waste facility
世界最大的核废料处理场所

牛津词典

a new health care facility
新保健中心

牛津词典

She has a facility for languages.
她有语言天赋。

牛津词典

a bank account with an overdraft facility
提供透支服务的银行账户

牛津词典

a facility for checking spelling
检查拼写的设备

牛津词典

All rooms have private facilities (= a private bathroom) .
每一个房间都有单独的浴室。

牛津词典

sports/leisure facilities
体育 / 消闲设施

牛津词典

conference facilities
会议设施

牛津词典

shopping/banking/cooking facilities
商店 / 银行设施;炊事设备

牛津词典

The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people.
这家旅馆有专供残疾人使用的设施。

牛津词典

Smell is a very basic sense but humans have lost much of the facility to use it properly.
嗅觉是一种非常基本的官能,但人类已经丧失了恰当使用这种官能的大部分能力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What recreational facilities are now available?...
现在有些什么娱乐设施?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The problem lies in getting patients to a medical facility as soon as possible.
问题在于要把病人尽快送至医院。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It is very useful to have an overdraft facility...
有透支功能用处很大。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

One of the new models has the facility to reproduce speech as well as text.
新型号中有一款具备复读和文本复制的功能。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He and Marcia shared a facility for languages...
他和马西娅都有语言天赋。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A facility that combines Term Loan and Overdraft.
这是结合定期贷款与透支的贷款便利.

期刊摘选

The facility recently recorded finding 1,890 grammes of gold per tonne of ash from incinerated sludge.
这个污水厂最近说它从一吨焚化污泥后的灰烬中提取了1,890克黄金.

期刊摘选

The signal source is very good and facility passing through experiments.
经实验验证,所设计的信号源性能好,携带方便.

期刊摘选

Doctors said Rick should be put a facility for people like him.
医生建议瑞克应该被送到照看像他这样的人的疗养院.

期刊摘选

A Satellite Term. Alternate Recovery Facility.
一种卫星术语. 候补回收设备.

期刊摘选

The Lakeview Dehydration facility can process up to 8,000 pounds of plant material per hour.
15湖景镇的脱水设施每小时能处理8,000磅植物原料.

期刊摘选

A: Footage and facility requirements would depend on the business models offered by a particular center.
答: 营业面积及规格会因门店的规模而有所区别.

期刊摘选

The plot public facility offends somebody the compensation dispute.
小区公用设施伤人赔偿纠纷.

期刊摘选