fantasy
英 ['fæntəsɪ; -zɪ]
美['fæntəsi]
- n. 幻想；白日梦；幻觉
- adj. 虚幻的
- vt. 空想；想像
- vi. 耽于幻想；奏幻想曲（等于phantasy）
词态变化
复数: fantasies;
助记提示
1、fant- + -asy.
2、其实也就是看得见摸不着的东西，也就是很虚幻、很梦幻的东西。
3、其词根的原始含义为：visible, appear. => only image or picture, picture to oneself, imagine.
4、由此，该词的含义就很明确了：幻想，空想，狂想，白日梦；错觉，幻觉；怪念头，想入非非。
2、其实也就是看得见摸不着的东西，也就是很虚幻、很梦幻的东西。
3、其词根的原始含义为：visible, appear. => only image or picture, picture to oneself, imagine.
4、由此，该词的含义就很明确了：幻想，空想，狂想，白日梦；错觉，幻觉；怪念头，想入非非。
中文词源
fantasy 幻想
来自PIE*bha, 发光，照耀，词源同beacon, phantasm. 引申义白日做梦，幻想。
英英释意
- 1. imagination unrestricted by reality;
- "a schoolgirl fantasy"
- 2. fiction with a large amount of fantasy in it;
- "she made a lot of money writing romantic fantasies"
- 3. something many people believe that is false;
- "they have the illusion that I am very wealthy"
英文词源
- fantasy
- fantasy: see fancy
- fantasy (n.)
- early 14c., "illusory appearance," from Old French fantaisie, phantasie "vision, imagination" (14c.), from Latin phantasia, from Greek phantasia "power of imagination; appearance, image, perception," from phantazesthai "picture to oneself," from phantos "visible," from phainesthai "appear," in late Greek "to imagine, have visions," related to phaos, phos "light," phainein "to show, to bring to light" (see phantasm). Sense of "whimsical notion, illusion" is pre-1400, followed by that of "fantastic imagination," which is first attested 1530s. Sense of "day-dream based on desires" is from 1926. In early use in English also fantasie, phantasy, etc. As the name of a fiction genre, from 1949.
同义词辨析
imagination, fancy, fantasy
这些名词均含有"想象，幻想"之意。
imagination： 含义广，一般不含贬义。可指认真、带有启发性的想象，也可指凭记忆的想象或凭空想象事物的能力。
fancy： 指脱离实际的幻想或幻想力，常暗含所想象的东西近乎怪诞的意味。
fantasy： 指与现实完全脱节，荒诞离谱、稀奇古怪的想象。
考试真题
- The question is, how?Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern Mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures: fantasy proneness ( ' , 倾向) and absorption.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- The absorption helps them to establish strong foundations for recollection, says Patihis, and the fantasy proneness means that they revisit those memories again and again in the coming weeks and months.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Fantasy proneness will not necessarily cause people to develop HSAM.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream, whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become absorbed in an activity – to pay complete attention to the sensations ( ' , 感受) and the experiences.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- A recent study of people with HSAM reveals that they are liable to fantasy and full absorption in an activity.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- But when a grassy area was planted with bushes, the children got much more into fantasy play, and the social hierarchy was now based on imagination and creativity.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream,whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become absorbed in an activity – to pay complete attention to the sensations and the experiences.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
- Lawrence Patihis at the University of Southern mississippi recently studied around 20 people with HSAM and found that they scored particularly highly on two measures:fantasy proneness and absorption.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
- Last year her fantasy story which involved the mysterious Forbidden City received critical acclaim.
2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 信息匹配 题设
- This is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.
2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- On display here are various fantasy elements whose reference, at some basic level, seems to be the natural world.
出自-2013年考研翻译原文
实用场景例句
- his childhood fantasies about becoming a famous football player
- 他儿时想成为著名足球运动员的幻想
牛津词典
- Her books are usually escapist fantasies.
- 她的书通常是逃避现实的幻想作品。
牛津词典
- a work of fantasy
- 幻想作品
牛津词典
- Stop living in a fantasy world .
- 别再生活在幻想世界中了。
牛津词典
- ...a world of imagination, passion, fantasy, reflection.
- 一个充满想象、激情、梦幻和沉思的世界
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Haskins said he has been playing fantasy baseball for the past five years.
- 哈斯金斯说过去 5 年他一直在玩虚拟棒球。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...fantasies of romance and true love.
- 对浪漫和真爱的憧憬
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The film is more of an ironic fantasy than a horror story.
- 这部影片与其说是恐怖片，不如说是带有讽刺意味的奇幻片。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In the fantasy you are a winner or a looser.
- 在幻相中,你不是一名胜利者就是一名失败者.
期刊摘选
- I sometimes play Counter Strike and Final Fantasy.
- 我有时玩“反恐精华”和“最终幻想”.
期刊摘选
- Tony Leung Chiu Wai stars a futuristic fantasy about the impossibility of romantic love.
- 梁朝伟主演的《2046》,关于不可能的浪漫爱情的未来狂想曲.
期刊摘选
- Absolutely fabulous sunset under the rocks, but also dream is fantasy.
- 夕阳之下的岩石美妙绝伦, 亦梦亦幻.
期刊摘选
- This is a fantasy, it is not fact.
- 这是一个幻想, 不是事实.
期刊摘选
- The whole story is a fantasy.
- 这整个故事只是一个虚构.
辞典例句
- Guilds and kingdoms fit more with the Middle Age fantasy genre.
- (裴):公会和王国更适合中世纪奇幻类型.
期刊摘选
- In Tolkien's mind , he wasn't just creating a fantasy world, but ancient mythology for England.
- 托尔金不认为他是在创造神话世界, 而是英国的古代神话学.
期刊摘选
- Her fantasy is to become invisible.
- 她的幻想是变成隐形人.
期刊摘选
- His political philosophy tends to be written of as an outmoded fantasy.
- 他的政治哲学往往被看作是过时的幻想而被认为一文不值.
期刊摘选
- Jason Witten should tight end chosen in a 2008 fantasy football draft.
- 拉丹尼.汤林森会像2008年的电脑游戏“神奇足球”里那样表现出色.
期刊摘选
- Enjoy fantasy games, merchandise discounts and other benefits reserved for Credential holders.
- 喜欢幻想的游戏, 商品折扣及其他权益的凭证持有人.
期刊摘选
- Everyone should indulge in fantasy on occasion.
- 每个人都应偶尔沉浸在想像之中.
《简明英汉词典》
- I was weaned on a regular diet of Hollywood fantasy.
- 我从小就时常看好莱坞幻想片.
《简明英汉词典》
- The film starts off realistically and then develops into a ridiculous fantasy.
- 电影以写实开头，然后却发展成为荒诞的幻想。
柯林斯例句
- There will be more work to do, not less. Bang goes the fantasy of retirement at 35.
- 工作只会增加，不会减少。梦想着35岁退休是彻底没戏了。
柯林斯例句
- She clings to a romantic fantasy of wedded bliss.
- 她沉醉于婚后幸福的浪漫幻想。
柯林斯例句
- He began living out his rock "n" roll fantasy during his last year in law school.
- 在法学院的最后一年，他开始着手实践自己的摇滚梦想。
柯林斯例句