fascist

• n. 法西斯主义者；法西斯党员
• adj. 法西斯主义的，法西斯党的

来自fascism, 法西斯主义。

1. an adherent of fascism or other right-wing authoritarian views

fascist

fascist: [20] The early 20th-century Italian fascisti, under Benito Mussolini, took their name from Italian fascio, literally ‘bundle’ but figuratively ‘group, association’. Its source was Latin fascis ‘bundle’, from whose diminutive form fasciculus English gets fascicle [15]. Closely related was Latin fascia ‘band, bandage, strip’, borrowed by English in the 16th century.
=> fascia, fascicle

fascist (adj.)

1921, from Italian partito nazionale fascista, the anti-communist political movement organized 1919 under Benito Mussolini (1883-1945); from Italian fascio "group, association," literally "bundle" (see fasces). Fasci "groups of men organized for political purposes" had been a feature of Sicily since c. 1895, and the 20c. totalitarian sense probably came directly from this but was influenced by the historical Roman fasces, which became the party symbol. As a noun from 1922 in English, earlier in Italian plural fascisti (1921), and until 1923 in English it often appeared in its Italian form, as an Italian word.

[Fowler: "Whether this full anglicization of the words is worth while cannot be decided till we know whether the things are to be temporary or permanent in England" -- probably an addition to the 1930 reprint, retained in 1944 U.S. edition.] Related: Fascistic.

a fascist state

法西斯国家

牛津词典

fascist sympathies

极右分子的支持

牛津词典

...an upsurge of support for extreme rightist, nationalist and fascist organisations.

一股支持极右团体、民族主义者以及法西斯组织的狂潮

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the threatening nature of fascist ideology.

法西斯意识形态的凶险本性

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the so-called health fascists who would meddle in their lives and regulate their calorie intake.

那些可能干涉他们生活、规定他们卡路里摄入量，人称健康法西斯的极端者

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He has been called a fascist, a heretic and shenjingbing , a lunatic.

他一直被称作法西斯分子 、 异端和神经病.

期刊摘选

They committed such fascist atrocities as have been seldom known in the annals of international relations.

他们犯下了国际关系史上罕见的法西斯暴.

期刊摘选

People suffered the fascist regime.

人民遭受法西斯政体的统制.

期刊摘选

In addition, everywhere in the occupied areas there are the fascist parties created by the Japanese.

此外, 还有日本法西斯党遍于沦陷区.

期刊摘选

Mussolini, Hitler's fellow fascist dictator and partner in aggression, had met his end.

法西斯独裁者, 希特勒的侵略伙伴墨索里尼已经命归黄泉.

辞典例句

The same must be said of Hitler's German Fascist army today.

今天希特勒德国的法西斯军队也是一样.

演讲部分

Benito Mussolini , Dictator of Italy forced to resign and the Fascist regime was abolished.

意大利独裁者贝尼托·墨索里尼被迫下台,废除法西斯政权.

期刊摘选

They succeeded in overthrowing the fascist dictatorship.

他们成功推翻了法西斯独裁统治.

《简明英汉词典》

The little girl fell victim to a bomb in a fascist air raid.

那个小女孩在一次法西斯空袭中成了一枚炸弹的牺牲者.

《简明英汉词典》

These decisions contributed to the defeat of the fascist aggressors.

这些决定对打败法西斯侵略者都起了作用.

期刊摘选

I suspect he's a closet fascist.

我怀疑他是地下法西斯分子.

期刊摘选

The strikers were roughed up by the fascist cops.

罢工工人遭到法西斯警察的殴打.

辞典例句

Who was not fascist couldn't find a job or he was sent to live abroad.

不是法西斯主义的人无法找到工作,或者会被流放到国外.

期刊摘选

Again, as a leader of volunteers, he plunged into the war against the fascist.

再一次, 他作为志愿者的领导人投入了反法西斯的战争中去.

期刊摘选

We shuddered at the photos of the fascist concentration camp.

看到法西斯集中营的照片,我们不寒而栗.

期刊摘选

On June 22 the fascist rulers of Germany attacked the Soviet Union.

德国法西斯统治者已于六月二十二日进攻苏联.

期刊摘选

In 1922, Mussolini coup to seize power in Italy to establish the world's first fascist dictatorship.

1922年, 墨索里尼发动政变,夺取政权,在意大利建立了世界上第一个法西斯专政.

期刊摘选

With the occupation of Libya by now Fascist Italy, the threat to the Empire was enormous.

在法西斯意大利就在近旁的利比亚虎视眈眈时, 英帝国正面临着巨大的危险.

期刊摘选

He is a closet Fascist.

他是个秘密的法西斯分子。

辞典例句

I suspect he's a closet fascist.

我怀疑他是秘密的法西斯分子。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

The German government has outlawed some fascist groups.

德国政府已经宣布一些法西斯团体为非法。

柯林斯例句

This encourages reductionist explanations of fascist ideology.

这助长了对法西斯意识形态的简单化解释。

柯林斯例句