首页英语词典fastidiousfastidious的意思

fastidious

英 [fæ'stɪdɪəs] 美[fæ'stɪdɪəs]
  • adj. 挑剔的;苛求的,难取悦的;(微生物等)需要复杂营养地

低频词TEM8IELTSGRE畅通词汇

词态变化


副词: fastidiously;名词: fastidiousness;

助记提示


1. contraction of fastus "contempt, arrogance" and taedium "aversion, disgust, dull, weary".
2. => 也就是那种始终不满、反感、厌恶的那种高傲和自大。
3. 因为高傲和自大,所以对什么都觉得不满意、对什么都看不上眼,因此总是很挑剔。
4. fastid- : 谐音“繁死他爹、繁死他的”。
5. 谐音“繁死他爹儿子、繁死他的儿子、繁死他爹儿死、繁死他爹儿事”。

中文词源


fastidious 挑剔的,讲究的,苛求的

来自拉丁语fastus, 傲慢,骄傲,蔑视。其原义为骄傲的,过于骄傲的。并引申相关词义。

英英释意


1. giving and careful attention to detail; hard to please; excessively concerned with cleanliness;
"a fastidious and incisive intellect"
"fastidious about personal cleanliness"
2. having complicated nutritional requirements; especially growing only in special artificial cultures;
"fastidious microorganisms"
"certain highly specialized xerophytes are extremely exacting in their requirements"

英文词源


fastidious (adj.)
mid-15c., "full of pride," from Latin fastidiosus "disdainful, squeamish, exacting," from fastidium "loathing, squeamishness; dislike, aversion; excessive nicety," which is of uncertain origin; perhaps from *fastu-taidiom, a compound of fastus "contempt, arrogance, pride," and taedium "aversion, disgust." Fastus is possibly from PIE *bhars- (1) "projection, bristle, point," on the notion of "prickliness" (Watkins) or "a semantic shift from 'top' to 'haughtiness' which is conceivable, but the u-stem is not attested independently" [de Vaan], who adds that "fastidium would be a tautology." Early use in English was both in passive and active senses. Meaning "squeamish, over-nice" in English emerged 1610s. Related: Fastidiously; fastidiousness.

实用场景例句


Everything was planned in fastidious detail.
样样都一丝不苟地计划好了。

牛津词典

He was fastidious in his preparation for the big day.
他认真仔细地准备着这个盛大的日子。

牛津词典

She wasn't very fastidious about personal hygiene.
她不过分讲究个人卫生。

牛津词典

...her fastidious attention to historical detail...
她对历史细节的过分关注

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was fastidious about his appearance.
他非常讲究仪表。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Be particularly fastidious about washing your hands before touching food.
接触食物前尤其对洗手不能有半点马虎。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She is too fastidious about her food or clothing.
她爱讲究吃穿.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She is fastidious in [ about ] her dress.
她对于衣服很 挑剔.

辞典例句

Old person's furniture places has is fastidious.
老人的家具摆放有讲究.

期刊摘选

She is so fastidious about her food that I never invite her for dinner.
她对食物过于挑剔,因此我从不请她吃饭.

期刊摘选

Never had Boldwood been so fastidious, unreasonable about the fit, and generally difficult to please.
博尔德伍德从来没这样挑剔过, 对式样也从来没这样不通情达理过,总之, 很难使他满意.

辞典例句

He is fastidious about his food.
他对食物过于讲究.

辞典例句

Usually, celebrities are fastidious about food and clothes.
通常, 名流对于食物与服装很苛求.

期刊摘选

He was more than a little odd, very fastidious about his manners but incredibly sloppy dresser.
他不只是一点点古怪, 他过分讲究他的举止,但衣服穿得惊人地邋遢.

期刊摘选

Do not always select is eating, appears you are fastidious very much.
千万不要老是挑着吃, 显得你很讲究.

期刊摘选

Your true lover of literature is never fastidious ( Robert Southey ).
真正的文学爱好者从不挑剔 ( 罗伯特骚塞 ).

期刊摘选

He is a man of stout figure but is very fastidious about his clothing.
他是一个身材短粗的男人,但是穿着却非常讲究.

期刊摘选

It also accounts for Americans being very fastidious about making and keeping appointment.
这也说明美国人对许诺和承诺都是非常挑剔的.

期刊摘选

Embarks from this truth, what the insurance management most is fastidious is steady.
从这一道理出发, 保险经营最讲究的是稳健.

期刊摘选

Her hair is arranged with fastidious care.
她的头发精心梳理过.

期刊摘选

You're too fastidious, and too indolent, and too rich.
你们从不知足, 而且游手好闲, 钱又太多.

辞典例句

I used to be a bit more fastidious.
我曾经有点吹毛求疵的.

期刊摘选

I knew he wouldn't enjoy his camping holiday ; he's too fastidious!
我知道他不会觉得他的野营假日 好玩 ,他这个人太挑剔了.

期刊摘选

The sentence is fastidious concisely, the sentence pattern has the change, key prominent.
句子讲究精练, 句型有变化, 重点突出.

期刊摘选

Objectives : To compare methods for the preparation of genomic DNA from Bacillus fastidious.
目的: 比较不同方法提取苛求芽孢杆菌基因组DNA的差异.

期刊摘选

He was the picture of fastidious comfort.
一眼可以看出,他生活舒适讲究.

英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹

The lines of his fastidious face showed a vague disquietude.
那过分讲究的面孔上的表情是一种隐隐的不安.

辞典例句

But the question is, the defense is fastidious about the coordination, coordinated and hopes in advance.
但问题是, 防守讲究配合, 协调和预盼.

期刊摘选

Marian's betrothed, this evening, made her feel vaguely fastidious.
这天傍晚, 玛丽安的未婚夫搞得她有些腻烦.

辞典例句