首页英语词典fellfell的意思

fell

英 [fel] 美[fɛl]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

adj. 凶猛的；毁灭性的
vt. 砍伐；打倒；击倒
n. [林] 一季所伐的木材；折缝；兽皮
v. 掉下；摔倒；下垂；变坏（fall的过去式）
n. (Fell)人名；(英、法、德)费尔

TEM4GRE考研CET6低频词基本词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: fells;过去式: felled;过去分词: felled;现在分词: felling;

中文词源

fell 感觉

来自PIE*pal, 触摸，感受，拟声词，词源同palpitate.

fell 击倒

词源同fall, 倒下。引申词义击倒，砍伐树木。

英英释意

1. the dressed skin of an animal (especially a large animal)

2. seam made by turning under or folding together and stitching the seamed materials to avoid rough edges

3. the act of felling something (as a tree)

英文词源

fell: fell: English has no fewer than four separate words fell, not counting the past tense of fall. Fell ‘cut down’ [OE] originated as the ‘causative’ version of fall – that is to say, it means literally ‘cause to fall’. It comes ultimately from prehistoric Germanic *falljan, causative of *fallan ‘fall’. Fell ‘animal’s skin’ [OE] goes back via Germanic *fellam (source also of English film) to Indo-European *pello- (whence Latin pellis ‘skin’, from which English gets pellagra [19], pellicle [16], and pelt ‘skin’ [15]). Fell ‘hill’ [13] was borrowed from Old Norse fjall ‘hill’; this seems to be related to German fels ‘rock’, whose ultimate ancestor was Indo-European *pels-.

And the adjective fell ‘fierce, lethal’ [13] was borrowed from Old French fel, ancestor of English felon.
=> fall; film, pelt; felon
fell (v.1): Old English fællan (Mercian), fyllan (West Saxon) "make fall, cause to fall," also "strike down, demolish, kill," from Proto-Germanic *falljan "strike down, cause to fall" (cognates: Old Frisian falla, Old Saxon fellian, Dutch fellen, Old High German fellen, German fällen, Old Norse fella, Danish fælde), causative of *fallan (source of Old English feallan; see fall (v.)), showing i-mutation. Related: Felled; feller; felling.
fell (adj.): "cruel," late 13c., possibly late Old English, perhaps from Old French fel "cruel, fierce, vicious," from Medieval Latin fello "villain" (see felon). Phrase at one fell swoop is from "Macbeth." Related: Fellness.
fell (n.1): "rocky hill," c. 1300, from Old Norse fiall "mountain," from Proto-Germanic *felzam- "rock" (cognates: Old High German felisa, German Fels "stone, rock"), from PIE root *pel(i)s- "rock, cliff." Old High German felisa "a rock" is the source of French falaise (formerly falize) "cliff." Now mostly in place-names, such as Scafell Pike, highest mountain in England.
fell (v.2): past tense of fall (v.), Old English feoll.
fell (n.2): "skin or hide of an animal," Old English fel "skin, hide, garment of skin," from Proto-Germanic *felnam- (cognates: Old Frisian fel, Old Saxon fel, Dutch vel, Old High German fel, German fell, Old Norse fiall, Gothic fill "skin, hide"), from PIE *pel-no-, suffixed form of root *pel- (4) "skin, hide" (see film (n.)). Related: Fellmonger.

考试真题

Industrial production fell by 12.8% in the year to March, the worst slide since the Second World War.

Median (中位数的) pay for chief executives of S&P 500 companies fell

But there was some pain for everyone: median pay for chief executives of non-financial firms in the S&P 500 fell by 2.7%.

Worst of all, when her son, Ned, fell and injured his knee, she refused to pay for a doctor and spent hours looking for free medical help.

After it fell asleep they loaded the cow into a horse trailer.

For instance, talking about mathematical geniuses who were more or less born that way puts students in a fixed mindset, but descriptions of great mathematicians who fell in love with math and developed amazing skills produce a growth mind-set.

I fell in love with it instantly and continued with ballet dancing for about ten years.

In fact it was a potato pancake, and it fell on the stovetop, not on the floor.

In the last year alone, despite an increase in the UK population and a subsequent rise in the number of households, sales of toilet paper fell by 2%, with the average household reducing their toilet roll spending from £43 in 2014 to £41 in 2015.

Irene and Frederic soon fell in love and got married on October 29, 1926.

similarly with earnings, young men's wages after adjusting for inflatio have been on a downward trajectory since 1970 and fell significantly from 2000 to 2010.

So he lay down and fell asleep, but the tide swept in quickly at the beach.

Some began to stop taking bathroom breaks, worried that if their productivity fell they would be fired.

When the container was tipped over, sometimes an object fell out and sometimes it didn't.

True, stock prices fell a third from September to December 1929, but fewer Americans then owned stocks.

Everything fell into a place", she recalls.

He fell in love with Natasha Willough by

In addition, thousands of fragments that fell off the walls have been recovered.

In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified

In the Pew survey, middle-class families earning between $30,000 and $75,000 a year fell right between working-class and high-earning parents on issues like the quality of their neighborhood for raising children, participation in extracurricular activitie

Spending fell by 10% in the first half of the year.

When cocaine eventually fell from grace as a beverage ingredient, kola-extract colas became popular.

When tim Joseph started his business, he found grass-fed products fell short of demand.

Joe fell and broke his leg.

Joe fell into a huge crevasse in the ice below.

Melissa, his daughter, felt it more than worthwhile to save his music, to which she fell asleep catch night when she was young.

My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out.

One day after school, while exploring the green woods of this magnificent mountain, I almost fell on a set of stairs.

Relived, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.

Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground, "Paris's eye rolled back, " Taylor says.

Suppose you're in a rush, felling tired, not paying attention to your screen, and you send an email that could get you in trouble.

The dog jody fell down the cliff when she was running after a sheep.

The story came to its turning point when Joe fell ill in 2007.

Then she ran along the edge of cliff and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.

When the author saw the basket in the window, she fell in love with it.

nitrogen-oxide emissions during the cruising portions of the flight fell by around a quarter.

Olduvai Gorge, an early hominid site in Tanzania, was found by a butterfly hunter who literally fell into its deep valley in 1911.

Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008.

The growth in public money for academic research has speeded the process: federal research grants rose fourfold between 1960 and 1990, but faculty teaching hours fell by half as research took its toll.

词组搭配

in (或 at) one fell swoop

all in one go

一举，一下子

in one fell swoop they exceeded the total number of tries scored last year.
他们在对方球门线后带球触地的得分一下子超过了去年的得分总数。

at one fell swoop 或 in one fell swoop

All at once.

一下子，即刻

实用场景例句

He felled his opponent with a single blow.: 他一拳击倒了对手。

Badly infected trees should be felled and burned.: 感染严重的树应该砍倒焚烧。

...a blow on the forehead which felled him to the ground.: 打在额头上、将他击倒在地的一拳

The whole project has been put on the back burner.: 整顿工程已久置于不优先地位.

The few small rivers could not hold all the rain that fell during the wet season.: 几条小河容不下雨季的全部雨水.

I fell down over a stone.: 一块石头把我绊了一跤.

The old friends met and fell to talking about their school days.: 老朋友一见面就开始谈论起他们的同窗生活.

He fell into a deep torpor.: 他一下子进入了深度麻痹状态.

His face [ jaw ] fell .: 他的脸搭拉下来.

He fell the tree with a dozen blows of his axe.: 他十几斧头就把树砍倒了.

The basin fell with a crash.: 哐的一声,脸盆掉在地上了.

The tramway fell into disuse in the 1920 s.: 有轨电车于20世纪20年代不用了.

As I bent over , my fountain pen fell to the ground.: 我一哈腰把钢笔掉在地上了.

The roof of the burning house fell in with a crash.: 着火房子的屋顶哗啦一声塌下来.

She thought it was an absolute scream when I fell off my chair.: 她认为我从椅子上摔下来是一件极其滑稽可笑的事情.

She fell and got a nasty bang on the knee.: 她摔倒了,膝盖猛撞在地上.

The knife fell from his nerveless hand.: 那把刀从他无力的手中落下.

All at once he fell into a state of profound melancholy.: 他立即陷入无尽的忧思之中.

The little girl fell victim to a bomb in a fascist air raid.: 那个小女孩在一次法西斯空袭中成了一枚炸弹的牺牲者.

Total enrollment fell between 1991 and 1997.: 1991到1997年的录取总数下降了.

The footballer kicked at the ball but missed and fell flat on his face.: 那个球员抬起脚,但没踢到球,脸朝下跌倒了.

The tiger fell to the hunter's gun.: 那只老虎倒在了猎人的枪口下.

He lost his balance and fell from the ladder.: 他失去平衡,从梯子上摔下来.

The knife fell from her nerveless fingers.: 刀子从她那无力的手中落下.

Her hair fell over her shoulders in a cascade of curls.: 她的卷发像瀑布一样垂在肩上.

He fell prey to her charms.: 他被她的美色所迷倒.

Everything fell out as we had hoped.: 结果正如我们所希望的那样.

fell

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

考试真题

词组搭配

in (或 at) one fell swoop

at one fell swoop 或 in one fell swoop

实用场景例句

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