finicky

英 ['fɪnɪkɪ] 美['fɪnɪki]
  • adj. 过分讲究的;过分注意的;过分繁琐的

TEM8IELTSGRE畅通词汇

助记提示


1. fine + (-ic => -ick) + -y => finicky.
2. finical: 谐音“妃礼苛”-----作为妃子的礼数很苛刻,“费力刻”,“废立苛”------废立太子要求很苛刻,“非你苛”-----不是你苛刻、挑剔,“非礼苛”-----非常繁琐、苛刻的礼节。
3. finical => finicky.

中文词源


finicky 过分挑剔的

来自fine, 精细。-icky,形容词后缀。词义贬义化。

英英释意


1. exacting especially about details;
"a finicky eater"
"fussy about clothes"
"very particular about how her food was prepared"

英文词源


finicky (adj.)
1825, "dainty, mincing," from finical "too particular" (1590s), which perhaps is from fine (adj.) + -ical as in cynical, ironical (OED says "ultimate derivation" from the adjective "seems probable"). But finikin (1660s) "dainty, precise in trifles" has been proposed as a source, even though the timing is off. It apparently comes from Dutch; compare Middle Dutch fijnkens (adv.) "precisely, exactly," from fijn, cognate with English fine (adj.).

The -k- between the final -c- and a suffix beginning in -i, -y, or -e is an orthographic rule to mark the pronunciation of -c- as "k" (compare picnicking, trafficking, panicky, shellacked). Related: Finickiness.

实用场景例句


a finicky eater
过分挑食者

牛津词典

It's a very finicky job.
这是个很细致的工作。

牛津词典

Even the most finicky eater will find something appetizing here.
即使是最挑剔的食客在这里也会找到让人胃口大开的美食。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Eat up your fish and don't be so finicky.
把你的鱼吃完,别太挑剔了.

《简明英汉词典》

In South Korea, it failed to satisfy the tastes of finicky local consumers.
在韩国, 它没能让注意细节的本地消费者满意.

期刊摘选

He is the most finicky eaters I've ever met.
他是我所见到过的对食物最挑剔的人.

期刊摘选

SHIRLEY, Don't worry. He's not finicky. We still need to get tomato sauce.
雪莉, 别担心, 他不挑剔. 我们还要买一些蕃茄酱汁.

期刊摘选

Fussy 1 . I'm not fussy . 2 . He's a finicky eater 3. Why should we make a fuss about it?
吹毛求疵 1. 我不挑剔. 2. 他很挑嘴. 3.我们何必为它小题大作 呢 ?

期刊摘选

Unfortunately, web buyers are finicky bunch.
不巧的是, 网上购物的人总是很挑剔.

期刊摘选

It's a very finicky job to get all these little bones out of the fish.
把这些小骨头从鱼里全部取出是非常龟毛的工作.

期刊摘选

This job is too finicky for me.
我做不了这麽细致的工作.

辞典例句

Back when I was a more finicky diner , cauliflower hardly made it onto my vegetal horizon.
当我是一个挑食者的时候, 花椰菜几乎从来没有出现在我的字典里.

期刊摘选

Eat up your spaghetti and do not be so finicky!
把你的意大利面条吃完,别太龟毛!

期刊摘选

The little girl is too finicky.
这小女孩总是娇里娇气的.

期刊摘选

Companies in the industry are finicky.
这些公司的要求相当苛刻.

期刊摘选

Even the most finicky eater will find something appetizing here.
即使是最挑剔的食客在这里也会找到让人胃口大开的美食。

辞典例句

It's a very finicky job.
这是个很细致的工作。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》