flare
英 [fleə]
美[flɛr]
- vt. 使闪耀;使张开;用发光信号发出;使外倾
- vi. 闪耀,闪光;燃烧;突然发怒
- n. 闪光,闪耀;耀斑;爆发;照明弹
词态变化
第三人称单数: flares;过去式: flared;过去分词: flared;现在分词: flaring;
助记提示
1、flame + glare.
2. perhaps influenced by both flame and Latin flare (pp. flatus) "blow".
2. perhaps influenced by both flame and Latin flare (pp. flatus) "blow".
中文词源
flare 燃烧,加剧,张开
词源不详。可能来自辅音丛bl, 吹,鼓起,拟声词,词源同blow, blossom. 即张开,展开,火势更旺,加剧等。
英英释意
- 1. a shape that spreads outward;
- "the skirt had a wide flare"
- 2. a sudden burst of flame
- 3. a burst of light used to communicate or illuminate
- 4. reddening of the skin spreading outward from a focus of infection or irritation
- 5. a sudden recurrence or worsening of symptoms;
- "a colitis flare"
- "infection can cause a lupus flare"
- 6. a sudden eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the sun's surface; associated with sunspots and radio interference
- 7. am unwanted reflection in an optical system (or the fogging of an image that is caused by such a reflection)
- 8. a sudden outburst of emotion;
- "she felt a flare of delight"
- "she could not control her flare of rage"
- 9. a device that produces a bright light for warning or illumination or identification
- 10. a short forward pass to a back who is running toward the sidelines;
- "he threw a flare to the fullback who was tackled for a loss"
- 11. (baseball) a fly ball hit a short distance into the outfield
英文词源
- flare (v.)
- 1540s, "spread out" (hair), of unknown origin, perhaps from Scandinavian or from Dutch vlederen. Meaning "shine out with a sudden light" is from 1630s. The notion of "spreading out in display" is behind the notion of "spreading gradually outward" (1640s). Related: Flared; flaring.
- flare (n.)
- "a giving off of a bright, unsteady light," 1814, from flare (v.). This led to the sense of "signal fire" (1883). The astronomy sense is from 1937. Meaning "a gradual widening or spreading" is from 1910; hence flares "flared trousers" (1964).
同义词辨析
blaze, flame, flare, glow, glare, flash, glitter, twinkle, light
这些名词均含有"火焰,烈火,光"之意。
blaze: 指猛烈燃烧所发生强烈的光。
flame: 指一条或多条火舌,多用复数形式,指由许多火舌构成的大火。
flare: 指摇曳的火焰。
glow: 指像冶炼铁和钢时发出的红光。
glare: 指眩目的光。
flash: 指突然发出而随即消失的闪光。
glitter: 指连续发出闪烁不定的光。
twinkle: 指如星光等的闪烁。
light: 普通用词,指日、月、星或灯等的光。
实用场景例句
- The match flared and went out.
- 火柴闪亮了一下就熄了。
牛津词典
- The fire flared into life.
- 火旺了起来。
牛津词典
- (figurative)Colour flared in her cheeks.
- 她两颊泛起了红晕。
牛津词典
- Violence flared when the police moved in.
- 警察逼近时爆发了暴力行为。
牛津词典
- Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.
- 会议快结束时群情激愤。
牛津词典
- ‘You should have told me! ’ she flared at him.
- “你应该告诉我的!”她气冲冲地对他说。
牛津词典
- The sleeves are tight to the elbow, then flare out.
- 袖子在肘部收紧,接着逐渐展开。
牛津词典
- The horse backed away, its nostrils flaring with fear.
- 马向后惊退,吓得鼻翼扇动。
牛津词典
- The flare of the match lit up his face.
- 火柴的光照亮了他的脸。
牛津词典
- The ship sent up distress flares to attract the attention of the coastguard.
- 这艘船点起了遇险信号以引起海岸警卫队的注意。
牛津词典
- a skirt with a slight flare
- 下摆略张的裙子
牛津词典
- a pair of flares
- 一条喇叭裤
牛津词典
- Students often find that their acne flares up before and during exams.
- 学生们经常发现在考前和考试期间他们的粉刺会严重起来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He stuck out his tongue and flared his nostrils.
- 他伸出舌头,鼻翼扇动着。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a simple black dress, cut to flare from the hips.
- 一条简洁的黑裙,剪裁成从胯部向外展开的式样
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Camp fires flared like beacons in the dark.
- 营火突然熊熊燃烧起来,看上去就像黑暗中的航标灯。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Even as the President appealed for calm, trouble flared in several American cities.
- 尽管总统呼吁保持冷静,美国一些城市的骚乱仍有所升级。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Tempers flared and harsh words were exchanged.
- 怒气突然爆发,人们开始恶言相向。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I turned to Jacky, my nostrils flaring in disgust...
- 我转过身厌恶地看着杰基,鼻翼呼呼地翕动着。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a ship which had fired a distress flare.
- 发出遇险信号弹的一艘船
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I lit a flare to tell others where we were.
- 我点燃了信号弹,以便把我们的方位告诉其他人.
期刊摘选
- Zeng , word flare , Ying Laoting goodzhai zhen County village, Laoting film actor singing.
- 韩增,字耀光, 乐亭县新寨镇迎好村人, 乐亭影唱工演员.
期刊摘选
- At the outset of the war there was a great flare of patriotic enthusiasm in Russia.
- 战争刚开始时,俄国人民的爱国热情非常高涨.
英汉非文学 - 历史
- The match gave a last flare.
- 火柴发出最后的亮光.
《简明英汉词典》