fond

英 [fɒnd] 美[fɑnd]
  • adj. 喜欢的;温柔的;宠爱的
  • n. (Fond)人名;(法)丰;(瑞典)丰德

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


比较级: fonder;最高级: fondest;名词: fondness;

助记提示


1. 谐音“芳的”-----芳心于什么什么的、对什么什么充满芳心的。
2. fun => fond.
3. 谐音“方德”------方德喜欢苗翠花。

中文词源


fond 喜爱,溺爱

来自古英语fon, 傻,简单,词源同fun. 词义由傻引申为发狂,喜爱,溺爱等。类似词义演变比较infatuation.

英英释意


1. having or displaying warmth or affection;
"affectionate children"
"caring parents"
"a fond embrace"
"fond of his nephew"
"a tender glance"
"a warm embrace"
2. extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent;
"adoring grandparents"
"deceiving her preoccupied and doting husband with a young captain"
"hopelessly spoiled by a fond mother"
3. absurd or silly because unlikely;
"fond hopes of becoming President"
"fond fancies"
4. (followed by `of' or `to') having a strong preference or liking for;
"fond of chocolate"
"partial to horror movies"

英文词源


fond
fond: [14] Fond originally meant ‘foolish’, and the likeliest explanation of its rather problematic origin is that it was a derivative of the Middle English noun fon ‘fool’ (its Middle English spelling fonned suggests that it was formed with the suffix -ed, just as wretched was formed from wretch). However, where fon (probably a relative of modern English fun) comes from is another matter.

Links with Swedish fåne ‘fool’ have been suggested but never established for certain. The adjective’s modern meaning ‘having a great liking’, incidentally, developed in the 16th century via an intermediate ‘foolishly doting’. Fondle [17] is a back-formation from the now obsolete fondling ‘foolish person’, a derivative of fond.

=> fondle, fun
fond (adj.)
late 14c., "deranged, insane;" also "foolish, silly, unwise," from fonned, past participle adjective from obsolete verb fon, fonne (Middle English fonnen) "be foolish, be simple," from Middle English fonne "a fool, stupid person" (early 14c.), which is of uncertain origin but perhaps from Scandinavian. Related: Fonder; fondest.

Meaning evolved via "foolishly tender" to "having strong affections for" (by 1570s). Another sense of the verb fon was "to lose savor" (late 14c. in Middle English past participle fonnyd), which may be the original meaning of the word:
Gif þe salt be fonnyd it is not worþi [Wyclif, Matt. v:13, c. 1380]

考试真题


To his classmates and even to his teachers, he was thought of as the dumbest kid in the class,according to his own not so fond memories.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

She is fond of telling stories in her speech.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

To his classmates and even to his teachers, he was thought of as the dumbest kid in the class, according to his own not so fond memories.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Politicians are fond of promising rapid energy transitions.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Erica is proof that a great-grandmother can help to lead the revolution if you get the psychology right — in this case, by matching her enthusiasm for the environment with a fondness for organising groups.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Being fond of someone seems to have a number of factors, including seeing something we find attractive.

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

He's fond of the food at the bar.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

The children were fond of the US president's daughters.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

实用场景例句


Over the years, I have grown quite fond of her.
经过这么多年,我越来越喜欢她了。

牛津词典

fond of music/cooking
喜好音乐 / 烹饪

牛津词典

We had grown fond of the house and didn't want to leave.
我们已经喜欢上了这座房子,不想搬家。

牛津词典

Sheila's very fond of telling other people what to do.
希拉好对别人指手画脚。

牛津词典

He's rather too fond of the sound of his own voice (= he talks too much) .
他太爱讲话了。

牛津词典

a fond look/embrace/farewell
慈爱的目光;温情的拥抱;深情的告别

牛津词典

I have very fond memories of my time in Spain (= I remember it with affection and pleasure) .
我十分怀念从前在西班牙的时光。

牛津词典

I waited all day in the fond hope that she would change her mind.
我整天等待,痴心地希望她会回心转意。

牛津词典

He will be remembered by the staff with great fondness.
全体人员将深挚地怀念他。

牛津词典

a fondness for animals
喜爱动物

牛津词典

My fond hope is that we will be ready by Christmastime.
我痴想着希望我们可以在圣诞假期前准备就绪。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I have very fond memories of living in our village.
我对乡村生活有着十分美好的回忆。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I am very fond of Michael...
我很喜欢迈克尔。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She was especially fond of a little girl named Betsy.
她尤其偏爱一个名叫贝齐的小女孩。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a fond father...
慈父

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He gave him a fond smile.
他给了他一个深情的微笑。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was fond of marmalade...
他爱吃橘子酱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She is fond of collecting rare carpets.
她喜欢收集稀罕少见的地毯。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I am not very fond of folk dance.
我不太喜欢民间舞蹈.

《简明英汉词典》

He professed himself fond of music.
他承认自己喜欢音乐.

《简明英汉词典》

He is too fond of drink.
他太好饮酒.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Others may be fond of titles and honours, but I am not.
人皆好名, 我则不然.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He is fond of his parents.
他爱他的父母.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

I'm not especially fond of mustard.
芥末我吃不来.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He is fond of rambling among the trees.
他喜欢在林中散步.

《简明英汉词典》