freight
英 [freɪt]
美[fret]
- vt. 运送；装货；使充满
- n. 货运；运费；船货
词态变化
复数: freights;第三人称单数: freights;过去式: freighted;过去分词: freighted;现在分词: freighting;
助记提示
1. 我数一数有几辆车。
中文词源
freight 货运，运费
来自Proto-Germanic*fra-aigan, *fra, 整个的，*aigan, 拥有，所有，词源同own.即所有物，装上船的，发货的。其原义仅指水运或船运，后词义通用化。
英英释意
- 1. goods carried by a large vehicle
- 2. transporting goods commercially at rates cheaper than express rates
- 3. the charge for transporting something by common carrier;
- "we pay the freight"
- "the freight rate is usually cheaper"
英文词源
- freight
- freight: see fraught
- freight (n.)
- early 15c. "transporting of goods and passengers by water," variant of fraght, which is from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German vracht, vrecht (see fraught). Danish fragt, Swedish frakt apparently also are from Dutch or Frisian. Also from Low German are Portuguese frete, Spanish flete, and French fret, which might have changed the vowel in this variant of the English word. Meaning "cargo of a ship" is from c. 1500. Freight-train is from 1841.
- freight (v.)
- "to load (a ship) with goods or merchandise for shipment," mid-15c. variant of Middle English fraught (v.) "to load (a ship)," c. 1400; see fraught, and compare freight (n.). Figuratively, "to carry or transport," 1530s. Related: Freighted; freighting.
同义词辨析
goods, merchandise, ware, freight, commodity
这些名词都可表示"商品，货物"之意。
goods： 一般生活或商业用词，指销售或购入的商品。
merchandise： 正式用词，指商业上销售或商家拥有货物的总称。
ware： 指上市待卖的商品或货物。多用复数形式。
freight： 指"货物"时，可与goods互换，此系美国英语。在英国，freight志指船装货物。
commodity： 作"商品"解时系经济学名词，也可指日用品。
考试真题
- The high cost of steam and the lesser need for speed kept the majority of the world's ocean freight moving by sail until the early years of the 20th century.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- A century's worth of calculated name changes point to the fact that naming any group is a politically freighted exercise.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
实用场景例句
- Each word was freighted with anger.
- 字字充满愤怒。
牛津词典
- passenger and freight transportation services
- 客货运业务
牛津词典
- to send goods by air freight
- 空运货物
牛津词典
- a freight business
- 货运公司
牛津词典
- 90% of managers wanted to see more freight carried by rail.
- 90%的经理希望看到更多的货物经由铁路来运输。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- From these ports the grain is freighted down to Addis Ababa.
- 粮食从这些港口运到亚的斯亚贝巴。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- France derives 16% of revenue from air freight.
- 法国 16%的岁入来自航空货运。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...26 tons of freight...
- 26 吨货物
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The fluctuation of ocean freight is the embodiment of market risk.
- 运费波动是航运市场风险的集中反映.
期刊摘选
- In the fourth section, it is calculatation volume of freight transportation in Three Gorges reservoir area.
- 第四部分为湖北省三峡库区货运量预测.
期刊摘选
- We have arranged shipment with freight to be collectedat destination.
- 我们已按运脚到付安排装船.
期刊摘选
- Then you need utilize Postal Sea Freight.
- 这样你就需要利用邮局海洋运输.
期刊摘选
- Scope: Weaving Freight car . Weaving . Freight car.
- 经营范围: 织布. 汽车货运.
期刊摘选
- Agent of freight insurance business.
- 代理空运运输保险业务.
期刊摘选
- Question 23 : Does Hongqiao Station need freight station?
- 虹桥站是否需要货运站?
期刊摘选
- In addition, some products need be deliveredair, so please tell us ahead air freight.
- 此报价已经包含杨先生的佣金费用.另外有些产品需要空运, 请提前告知!
期刊摘选
- Recently, there has been a trend towards writing graffiti on freight trains.
- 最近很多人又开始了货运列车的涂鸦.
期刊摘选
- My friend a freight forwarding company, of course, I know nothing about.
- 我朋友是货代公司的, 当然我对此是一窍不通.
期刊摘选
- For Freight Collect shipments , the charge will be billed to the consignee.
- 若采取收件人付费方式, 则费用由收件人支付.
期刊摘选
- The freight car impact on the marshalling yard may cause serious damage to cars and ladings.
- 货车调车冲击是导致车辆结构及其货物损坏的主要原因之一.
期刊摘选
- Control and minimize labor overtime, premium freight and repair expenses.
- 管理人员加班时间 、 额外运费以及维修费用的支出并努力将其降至最低.
期刊摘选
- Kuomintang officials, however, had his freight car shunted onto a lonely siding in the flood areas.
- 国民党官员故意把他这个车皮调到黄泛区一条偏僻的支线上去.
期刊摘选
- Scope: Land freight Land freight transport.
- 经营范围: 陆路货运.
期刊摘选
- Freight trains travel slowly on upgrades into the hills.
- 火车徐徐向山上驶去.
《简明英汉词典》
- Freight Train 36 has been shunted on to Track 6.
- 36次货车已调到第六轨道上.
《简明英汉词典》
- Tons of freight were flown into this airport every day.
- 每天有许多吨货物被空运到这个机场.
《简明英汉词典》
- There is ten yuan in the bill for freight.
- 发票中包括运费十元.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Every word the professor said was freight ed with meaning.
- 教授的每一句话都是意味深长的.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The freight is included in the account.
- 运费包括在账内.
《现代汉英综合大词典》