首页英语词典frustratefrustrate的意思

frustrate

英 [frʌ'streɪt; 'frʌs-] 美['frʌstret]
  • vt. 挫败;阻挠;使感到灰心
  • vi. 失败;受挫
  • adj. 挫败的;无益的

GRECET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: frustrates;过去式: frustrated;过去分词: frustrated;现在分词: frustrating;

中文词源


frustrate 挫折

来自fraud, 欺骗,伤害。即被欺骗的,被伤害的,受到挫折的。

英英释意


1. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;
"What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge"
"foil your opponent"
2. treat cruelly;
"The children tormented the stuttering teacher"

英文词源


frustrate
frustrate: [15] Frustrate comes from Latin frūstrātus ‘disappointed, frustrated’, the past participle of a verb formed from the adverb frūstrā ‘in error, in vain, uselessly’. This was a relative of Latin fraus, which originally meant ‘injury, harm’, hence ‘deceit’ and then ‘error’ (its English descendant, fraud [14], preserves ‘deceit’). Both go back to an original Indo- European *dhreu- which denoted ‘injure’.
=> fraud
frustrate (v.)
mid-15c., from Latin frustratus, past participle of frustrari "to deceive, disappoint, make vain," from frustra (adv.) "in vain, in error," related to fraus "injury, harm" (see fraud). Related: Frustrated; frustrating.

考试真题


South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It should be easy enough so as not to frustrate students.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

实用场景例句


What frustrates him is that there's too little money to spend on the project.
使他懊恼的是,可用于这个项目的资金太少。

牛津词典

The rescue attempt was frustrated by bad weather.
拯救行动因天气恶劣受阻。

牛津词典

These questions frustrated me...
这些问题让我沮丧。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Doesn't it frustrate you that audiences in the theatre are so restricted?
观众在剧场里要受到如此多的限制,这难道不令人恼火吗?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The government has deliberately frustrated his efforts to gain work permits for his foreign staff.
政府故意阻挠他为自己的外籍员工申请工作许可证的努力。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...her frustrated attempt to become governor.
她竞选州长的受挫之举

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We will frustrate you, my friends, deep as you think yourselves.
我的朋友呀, 尽管你们自以为高深莫测, 我们会挫败你们的.

辞典例句

I know I frustrate you sometimes, but I'll change, can't we start over?
我知道我有时候很让你泄气, 但我会改的, 我们能重新开始 吗 ?

期刊摘选

That is a good way to frustrate yourself and waste some time trying to retrieve it.
这是挫败你自己的好办法并且会浪费时间来重新找到它.

期刊摘选

Forget the eclipse yesterday ; not frustrate oncoming tomorrow; cherish and take advantage of today.
昨天已经逝去,把它忘记.明天还未到来,不必烦恼. 今天就在这里, 把它用好.

期刊摘选

I will destroy the wisdom of the wise ; the intelligence of the intelligent I will frustrate.
我要灭绝智慧人的智慧,废弃聪明人的聪明.

期刊摘选

We should frustrate the plans of our enemy.
我们必须阻止敌人的计划(使不得逞).

期刊摘选

Perhaps future life not always Bon voyage, we will also meet frustrate, time of antinomy.
也许未来的生活并不总是一帆风顺, 我们也会遇到挫折, 矛盾的时候.

期刊摘选

But Mr McCain might frustrate him again.
但是麦凯恩先生可能会重新受挫.

期刊摘选

Trevor Ariza's relentless defense will frustrate Ron Artest into forcing a multitude of shots.
阿里扎严酷的防守将迫使阿泰斯特增加投篮次数.

期刊摘选

Both difficulty and failure did not frustrate his passion.
困难和失败都没有挫伤他的热情.

期刊摘选

The prisoner made a frustrate attempt to escape.
囚犯妄图逃跑.

期刊摘选

Before long, this element proliferation began to frustrate the chemists.
不久后, 元素的这个增生开始冲击化学家们.

辞典例句

This is the place that we frustrate enemy.
这是我们挫败敌人的地方.

期刊摘选

And while federal policy continues frustrate them, they are finding some support.
同时,当联邦条例不断的让他们感到沮丧的时候, 他们也找到一些支持.

期刊摘选

But this didn't frustrate Einstein. He was content to go as far as he could.
但这并没有使爱因斯坦灰心, 他对能够更深入地研究而感到满意.

《简明英汉词典》

Tongue twisters always frustrate me because I cannot say them correctly.
绕口令一向让我很头大,因为我总是说错.

期刊摘选

They made their preparations to frustrate the conspiracy.
他们作好准备挫败这个阴谋.

辞典例句

Fun things just work; they do not frustrate.
有趣的东西会运作 顺畅,不会带来挫折感.

期刊摘选

Isabel felt it out of her husband's power to frustrate this faculty.
伊莎贝尔发觉,她的丈夫已被这种手腕弄得无可奈何.

辞典例句

Don't give students problems they can't understand as this will only frustrate them.
不要抛给学生们他们不能理解的问题,这只会让他们沮丧.

期刊摘选

If you give a child problems that are hard to solve, you may frustrate him.
如果你给一个孩子太难解决的问题, 会使他灰心失望的.

期刊摘选

Which might take more time and energy and actually frustrate us more.
这些可能占有我们更多的时间和精力和带给我们更多的挫败.

期刊摘选