frustrate
英 [frʌ'streɪt; 'frʌs-]
美['frʌstret]
- vt. 挫败;阻挠;使感到灰心
- vi. 失败;受挫
- adj. 挫败的;无益的
词态变化
第三人称单数: frustrates;过去式: frustrated;过去分词: frustrated;现在分词: frustrating;
中文词源
frustrate 挫折
来自fraud, 欺骗,伤害。即被欺骗的,被伤害的,受到挫折的。
英英释意
- 1. hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;
- "What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge"
- "foil your opponent"
- 2. treat cruelly;
- "The children tormented the stuttering teacher"
英文词源
- frustrate
- frustrate: [15] Frustrate comes from Latin frūstrātus ‘disappointed, frustrated’, the past participle of a verb formed from the adverb frūstrā ‘in error, in vain, uselessly’. This was a relative of Latin fraus, which originally meant ‘injury, harm’, hence ‘deceit’ and then ‘error’ (its English descendant, fraud [14], preserves ‘deceit’). Both go back to an original Indo- European *dhreu- which denoted ‘injure’.
=> fraud - frustrate (v.)
- mid-15c., from Latin frustratus, past participle of frustrari "to deceive, disappoint, make vain," from frustra (adv.) "in vain, in error," related to fraus "injury, harm" (see fraud). Related: Frustrated; frustrating.
考试真题
- South Korea, which operates state-of-the-art bases here, is increasing its fishing of krill ( ' , 磷虾), found in abundance in the Southern Ocean, while Russia recently frustrated efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries here.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- It should be easy enough so as not to frustrate students.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
实用场景例句
- What frustrates him is that there's too little money to spend on the project.
- 使他懊恼的是,可用于这个项目的资金太少。
牛津词典
- The rescue attempt was frustrated by bad weather.
- 拯救行动因天气恶劣受阻。
牛津词典
- These questions frustrated me...
- 这些问题让我沮丧。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Doesn't it frustrate you that audiences in the theatre are so restricted?
- 观众在剧场里要受到如此多的限制,这难道不令人恼火吗?
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The government has deliberately frustrated his efforts to gain work permits for his foreign staff.
- 政府故意阻挠他为自己的外籍员工申请工作许可证的努力。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...her frustrated attempt to become governor.
- 她竞选州长的受挫之举
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We will frustrate you, my friends, deep as you think yourselves.
- 我的朋友呀, 尽管你们自以为高深莫测, 我们会挫败你们的.
辞典例句
- I know I frustrate you sometimes, but I'll change, can't we start over?
- 我知道我有时候很让你泄气, 但我会改的, 我们能重新开始 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- That is a good way to frustrate yourself and waste some time trying to retrieve it.
- 这是挫败你自己的好办法并且会浪费时间来重新找到它.
期刊摘选
- Forget the eclipse yesterday ; not frustrate oncoming tomorrow; cherish and take advantage of today.
- 昨天已经逝去,把它忘记.明天还未到来,不必烦恼. 今天就在这里, 把它用好.
期刊摘选
- I will destroy the wisdom of the wise ; the intelligence of the intelligent I will frustrate.
- 我要灭绝智慧人的智慧,废弃聪明人的聪明.
期刊摘选
- We should frustrate the plans of our enemy.
- 我们必须阻止敌人的计划(使不得逞).
期刊摘选
- Perhaps future life not always Bon voyage, we will also meet frustrate, time of antinomy.
- 也许未来的生活并不总是一帆风顺, 我们也会遇到挫折, 矛盾的时候.
期刊摘选
- But Mr McCain might frustrate him again.
- 但是麦凯恩先生可能会重新受挫.
期刊摘选
- Trevor Ariza's relentless defense will frustrate Ron Artest into forcing a multitude of shots.
- 阿里扎严酷的防守将迫使阿泰斯特增加投篮次数.
期刊摘选
- Both difficulty and failure did not frustrate his passion.
- 困难和失败都没有挫伤他的热情.
期刊摘选
- The prisoner made a frustrate attempt to escape.
- 囚犯妄图逃跑.
期刊摘选
- Before long, this element proliferation began to frustrate the chemists.
- 不久后, 元素的这个增生开始冲击化学家们.
辞典例句
- This is the place that we frustrate enemy.
- 这是我们挫败敌人的地方.
期刊摘选
- And while federal policy continues frustrate them, they are finding some support.
- 同时,当联邦条例不断的让他们感到沮丧的时候, 他们也找到一些支持.
期刊摘选
- But this didn't frustrate Einstein. He was content to go as far as he could.
- 但这并没有使爱因斯坦灰心, 他对能够更深入地研究而感到满意.
《简明英汉词典》
- Tongue twisters always frustrate me because I cannot say them correctly.
- 绕口令一向让我很头大,因为我总是说错.
期刊摘选
- They made their preparations to frustrate the conspiracy.
- 他们作好准备挫败这个阴谋.
辞典例句
- Fun things just work; they do not frustrate.
- 有趣的东西会运作 顺畅,不会带来挫折感.
期刊摘选
- Isabel felt it out of her husband's power to frustrate this faculty.
- 伊莎贝尔发觉,她的丈夫已被这种手腕弄得无可奈何.
辞典例句
- Don't give students problems they can't understand as this will only frustrate them.
- 不要抛给学生们他们不能理解的问题,这只会让他们沮丧.
期刊摘选
- If you give a child problems that are hard to solve, you may frustrate him.
- 如果你给一个孩子太难解决的问题, 会使他灰心失望的.
期刊摘选
- Which might take more time and energy and actually frustrate us more.
- 这些可能占有我们更多的时间和精力和带给我们更多的挫败.
期刊摘选