gallery

英 ['gæl(ə)rɪ] 美['gæləri]
  • n. 画廊;走廊;旁听席;地道
  • vt. 在…修建走廊;在…挖地道
  • vi. 挖地道
  • n. (Gallery)人名;(英)加勒里

常用词汇中频词CET6TOEFL考研IELTSTEM4CET4

词态变化


复数: galleries;

中文词源


gallery 画廊

来自拉丁语Galilaea, 现巴勒斯坦地名Galilee,原指位于Galilee的教堂门廊,走廊。

英英释意


1. spectators at a golf or tennis match
2. a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)
3. a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited
4. a long usually narrow room used for some specific purpose;
"shooting gallery"
5. a covered corridor (especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported with arches or columns)
6. narrow recessed balcony area along an upper floor on the interior of a building; usually marked by a colonnade
7. a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine;
"they dug a drift parallel with the vein"

英文词源


gallery
gallery: [15] The original meaning of gallery in English was ‘long roofed walk way along the wall of a building’; the present sense ‘room or building for the exhibition of paintings, sculpture, etc’ did not develop until the end of the 16th century. English borrowed the word from Old French galerie ‘portico’, which came via Italian galleria from medieval Latin galeria. This may have been an alteration of galilea (source of English galilee [16], as in galilee chapel), thought to have been applied to a porch or chapel at the far or western end of a church in allusion to the position of Galilee as the province of Palestine most distant from Jerusalem.
gallery (n.)
mid-15c., "covered walk or passageway, narrow and partly open passageway along a wall," from Old French galerie "a long portico" (14c.), from Medieval Latin galeria, of unknown origin. Perhaps an alteration of galilea "church porch," which is probably from Latin Galilaea "Galilee," the northernmost region of Palestine (see Galilee); church porches sometimes were so called, perhaps from being at the far end of the church:
Super altare Beatæ Mariæ in occidentali porte ejusdem ecclesiæ quæ Galilæ a vocatur. [c.1186 charter in "Durham Cathedral"]
Sense of "building to house art" first recorded 1590s. In reference to theaters, of the section with the highest, cheapest seats; hence "people who occupy a (theater) gallery" (contrasted with "gentlemen of the pit") first by Lovelace, 1640s, hence to play to the gallery (1867).

考试真题


In his spare time, he visited the local art galleries, and the paintings are now lodged deep in his autobiographical memories.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Imagine being able to remember every painting, on every wall, in every gallery space, between nearly 40 countries, he says.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

"Imagine being able to remember every painting, on every wall, in every gallery space, between nearly 40 countries," he says.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

What do you think of this gallery space?

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Only top art students can show their works in the gallery

出自-2013年6月听力原文

The gallery space is big enough for the man's paintings.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Buxton is justifiably proud of its cultural life and you' ll find much to suit all tastes with art, music, opera and the performing arts at Buxton opera house & pavilion arts centre and green man gallery.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

It is never rare to find that Mozart packs japanese concert halls, as japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries, unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art, even if they began as works of popular art.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Today, there are galleries, studios, restaurants and newly built work spaces where neighbors share experiences, where there is renewed life and energy.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and radio, the mail as well as the mail carrier.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Comprising artists Mark Boyle and Joan hills and their children, they recreated random sections of the British landscape on gallery walls.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Emerging in the late sixties and reaching a peak in the Seventies, Land Art was one of a range of new forms, including Body Art,Performance Art, Action Art and Installation Art, which pushed art beyond the traditional confines of the studio and gallery.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Long is Britain's best-known Land Artist and his Stone circle, a perfect ring of purplish rocks from Portishead beach laid out on the gallery floor, represents the elegant, rarefied side of the form.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and rad

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


play to the gallery

act in an exaggerated or histrionic manner, especially in order to appeal to popular taste

迎合大众趣味;哗众取宠

实用场景例句


an art/a picture gallery
美术馆;绘画陈列室

牛津词典

the National Gallery
国家美术馆

牛津词典

Relatives of the victim watched from the public gallery as the murder charge was read out in court.
法庭宣读谋杀指控时受害者的亲属在公共旁听席观看。

牛津词典

...an art gallery.
美术馆

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the National Gallery.
国家美术馆

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The painting is in the gallery upstairs.
那幅画在楼上的画廊里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A crowd already filled the gallery.
楼座已经挤满了人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They had been forced to find cheap tickets in the gallery.
他们不得已买了顶层楼座的廉价票。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Some of his paintings are on show in the local art gallery.
他的一些画正在当地的一些艺术馆展出.

《简明英汉词典》

The pictures in the gallery were well spaced out.
画廊中各幅画的间隔安排得很好.

《简明英汉词典》

The gallery is seeking to enlarge its holdings of Danish art.
画廊正在寻求增加丹麦艺术作品的馆藏.

《简明英汉词典》

The gallery is open to the public without charge three days in each week.
美术馆每周免票向群众开放3天.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The visitor's gallery in the House of Commons was full.
下议院的旁听席上坐满了人.

《简明英汉词典》

This picture is on loan from the Louvre to the National Gallery.
这幅画是由罗浮宫借给国家美术馆的.

《简明英汉词典》

The speaker played to the gallery by indulging in vulgar jokes.
为了哗众取宠,那位演讲者大讲特讲粗俗的笑话.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Two of my sister's pictures are on view in the local Art Gallery.
我姐姐的两幅画在本地美术馆展出.

《简明英汉词典》

His pictures are on display at the art gallery.
他的绘画现陈列在美术馆中.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

A politician may be tempted to play to the gallery.
政客可能很想博得群众的赏识.

《简明英汉词典》

The armour is displayed in a long gallery.
盔甲在长廊内展出.

《简明英汉词典》

A number of priceless works of art were stolen from the gallery.
美术馆中许多价值连城的艺术品被盗。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

He and others in the rogues' gallery of international terrorists may be running out of time.
他和其他国际恐怖分子团伙中的人可能所剩时间不多了。

柯林斯例句

Along with scores of other advertising creatives, he will be taking part in an exhibition at the Saatchi gallery.
他将和许多广告创意人员一起参加在萨奇画廊举行的画展。

柯林斯例句

Jenkinson instigated a refurbishment of the old gallery.
詹金森促成了老美术馆的重新整修。

柯林斯例句

His attempts to peddle his paintings around London's tiny gallery scene proved unsuccessful.
他到伦敦小画廊兜售自己的画作,结果碰了一鼻子灰。

柯林斯例句

The largest gallery contains at its centre a constellation of photographs called My Wishes.
最大的画廊在中心位置展出了一组名为《我的心愿》的摄影作品。

柯林斯例句

Laura landed a plum job with a smart art gallery.
劳拉在一家时尚画廊找到了份美差。

柯林斯例句

One room contained a gallery of paintings commemorating great moments in baseball history.
有一个房间里陈列着很多纪念棒球史上伟大时刻的画作。

柯林斯例句

Today his picture goes on show at the National Portrait Gallery.
今天他的画作在国家肖像美术馆展出。

柯林斯例句

The Art Gallery of Ontario has the world's largest collection of sculptures by Henry Moore.
安大略美术馆是世界上收藏亨利·摩尔雕塑作品最多的美术馆。

柯林斯例句

A significant exhibition of contemporary sculpture will be on view at the Portland Gallery.
一场关于当代雕塑的重要展览即将在波特兰美术馆开展。

柯林斯例句