gash

英 [gæʃ] 美[ɡæʃ]
  • n. 很深的裂缝;砍得很深的伤口
  • vt. 划开;砍入很深;(使)负深伤
  • n. (Gash)人名;(英)加什

CET6+TEM4GRE低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: gashes;第三人称单数: gashes;过去式: gashed;过去分词: gashed;现在分词: gashing;

助记提示


1. 谐音“割(ga --> ge)深(sh)、割ash”.
2. *gesh(谐音“割深”) => gash.

中文词源


gash 砍伤,划伤

来自古法语garser, 划伤,来自PIE*gher, 刻,划,词源同character,scratch. 字母r脱落比较arse, ass.

英英释意


1. a wound made by cutting;
"he put a bandage over the cut"
2. a trench resembling a furrow that was made by erosion or excavation
3. a strong sweeping cut made with a sharp instrument

英文词源


gash
gash: [16] Greek kharássein meant ‘sharpen, engrave, cut’ (it gave English character). It was borrowed into Latin as charaxāre, which appears to have found its way into Old Northern French as garser ‘cut, slash’. English took this over as garse, which survived, mainly as a surgical term meaning ‘make incisions’, into the 17th century. An intermediate form garsh, recorded in the 16th century, suggests that this was the source of modern English gash.
=> character
gash (v.)
1560s, alteration of older garsh, from Middle English garsen (late 14c.), from Old North French garser "to cut, slash" (see gash (n.)). For loss of -r-, see ass (n.2). Related: Gashed; gashing.
gash (n.)
1540s, alteration of Middle English garce "a gash, cut, wound, incision" (early 13c.), from Old North French garser "to scarify, cut, slash" (Old French *garse), apparently from Vulgar Latin *charassare, from Greek kharassein "engrave, sharpen, carve, cut," from PIE *gher- (4) "to scrape, scratch" (see character). Loss of -r- is characteristic (see ass (n.2)). Slang use for "vulva" dates to mid-1700s. Provincial English has a set of words (gashly, gashful, etc.) with forms from gash but senses from gast- "dreadful, frightful."

实用场景例句


He howled like a wounded animal as blood spurted from the gash.
当血从伤口中喷出时,他像一只受伤的动物一样嚎叫起来。

柯林斯例句

There was an inch-long gash just above his right eye.
就在他右眼的上方有一条一英寸长的伤口。

辞典例句

Nick had a large gash on his cheek.
尼克的脸颊上有一道很大很深的伤口.

辞典例句

Sally got a gash in her leg when she was skiing.
莎?在溜冰时,腿上割了一道很深的伤.

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I was frightened when I saw the nasty gash in her arm.
她胳膊上又深又长的大伤口吓坏了我.

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Who was it coagulated the blood, stopped the gash wove new skin?
当时是谁让血流停止、伤口愈合并长出新的肌肤?

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You can see the four - inch gash in the painting.
画布上有长达4英寸的裂缝.

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There was a gash of blood from the wound reopening.
伤口再次裂开时血流如注.

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Liang Kai's cardiac drunk together green, brush - like gash thick yellow oil.
亮开一道心迷的醉绿, 刷刷划开油彩般厚重的黄土.

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Blood poured from the gash in his face.
血从他的脸上那一道深深的伤口里涌了出来.

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He was a gash an'faithful tyke.
他是一位聪明忠诚的村夫.

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A gash, a rash and purple bumps.
有个伤口 、 有疹子和紫色肿块.

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Dick had a large gash on his cheek.
迪克的脸颊上有了一道很大的伤口.

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He was bleeding a gash on his head.
他头上的刀口正在流血.

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He cannot work today; he got a gash in his hand while axing.
他今天无法工作, 因为他在使用斧头时手被切伤了.

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