gate
英 [geɪt]
美[ɡet]
- n. 大门；出入口；门道
- vt. 给…装大门
- n. (Gate)人名；(英)盖特；(法、瑞典)加特
词态变化
复数: gates;
中文词源
gate 大门
来自PIE*ghed, 排便，衍生自PIE*ghe，走，释放，词源同go.
英英释意
- 1. a door-like movable barrier in a fence or wall
- 2. a computer circuit with several inputs but only one output that can be activated by particular combinations of inputs
- 3. total admission receipts at a sports event
- 4. passageway (as in an air terminal) where passengers can embark or disembark
英文词源
- gate
- gate: Of the two English words gate, only one survives in general use. Gate ‘doorlike structure’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *gatam, whose other descendants, including Dutch gat ‘hole, opening’, suggest that it originally denoted an ‘opening in a wall’ rather than the ‘structure used to close such an opening’. Irish has borrowed it as geata.
The other gate ‘way, path’ [13] now survives only in street-names, particularly in the North of England (for instance, York’s Micklegate and Coppergate); its other main meaning, ‘way of walking’, has been partitioned off since the 18th century in the spelling gait. It was borrowed from Old Norse gata ‘path, passage’, which comes ultimately from prehistoric Germanic *gatwōn. - gate (n.)
- "opening, entrance," Old English geat (plural geatu) "gate, door, opening, passage, hinged framework barrier," from Proto-Germanic *gatan (cognates: Old Norse gat "opening, passage," Old Saxon gat "eye of a needle, hole," Old Frisian gat "hole, opening," Dutch gat "gap, hole, breach," German Gasse "street"), of unknown origin. Meaning "money collected from selling tickets" dates from 1896 (short for gate money, 1820). Gate-crasher is from 1926 as "uninvited party guest;" 1925 in reference to motorists who run railway gates. Finnish katu, Lettish gatua "street" are Germanic loan-words.
- gate (v.)
- "provide with a gate," 1906, from gate (n.). Originally of moulds. Related: Gated (1620s). Gated community recorded by 1989 (earliest reference to Emerald Bay, Laguna Beach, Calif.).
同义词辨析
gate, door
这两个名词都有"门"的意思。
gate： 指校园、公园、工厂、城市或庭院等的大门，通常有墙无顶。
door： 指建筑物的大门或房间的门，一般有墙有顶，也指车辆等的门。
考试真题
- He tore down the company's main gate.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- What about dropping you at the south gate and I'll find parking somewhere else.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- She will wait for the man at the south gate
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I had left my book in the cafe.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
词组搭配
get (或 be given) the gate
(N. Amer. informal)be dismissed from a job
(北美，非正式)被解雇
get the gate&I{【俚语】}
To be dismissed or rejected.
被拒绝，被抛弃
give (someone) the gate&I{【俚语】}
To discharge from a job.
解雇：从一项工作中解雇
To reject or jilt.
拒绝，抛弃
实用场景例句
- an iron gate
- 铁门
牛津词典
- He pushed open the garden gate.
- 他推开了花园的门。
牛津词典
- A crowd gathered at the factory gates.
- 一群人聚集在工厂的大门口。
牛津词典
- the gates of the city
- 城门
牛津词典
- We drove through the palace gates.
- 我们驱车驶过重重宫门。
牛津词典
- a lock/sluice gate
- 船闸闸门；水闸
牛津词典
- BA flight 726 to Paris is now boarding at gate 16.
- 飞往巴黎的英航726号班机在16号门登机。
牛津词典
- Tonight's game has attracted the largest gate of the season.
- 今晚比赛吸引的观众人数创本赛季之最。
牛津词典
- Today's gate will be given to charity.
- 今天的门票收入将捐献给慈善事业。
牛津词典
- He opened the gate and started walking up to the house.
- 他打开大门，迈步朝房子走去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check in there.
- 携带手提行李的乘客可直接到登机口办理登机手续。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...9 Palace Gate.
- 王宫门9号
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Their average gate is less than 23,000.
- 他们的平均上座率不到23,000人。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Open the gate and let the crowd through.
- 把大门打开,让人们过去.
《简明英汉词典》
- Her house is easily picked out from the rest; it has a large black gate.
- 她的住宅很容易和其他的区别开来, 有一个黑色的大门.
《简明英汉词典》
- A crowd of people were waiting in front of the gate.
- 一大群人在门前等着.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Jasper has put up " No Parking'signs outside his gate, but these have not had any effect.
- 贾斯珀 “ 把禁止停车”的牌子挂在大门外, 但这没产生什么效果.
《用法词典》
- The ball team give him the gate because he never came to practice.
- 球队把他解雇了,因为他从不到队练球.
《简明英汉词典》
- The driver pulled up at the gate of our school.
- 司机把车停在我们校门口了.
《简明英汉词典》
- Tell him to wait for us at the gate.
- 让他在大门口等我们.
《简明英汉词典》
- Take it gently; why must you go at everything like a bull at a gate?
- 处事从容不迫些, 你为什么做每件事都这么鲁莽 呢 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- The guard stopped him from going through the gate.
- 警卫不让他通过大门.
《简明英汉词典》
- The car was reversed through the gate.
- 车子倒出门了.
《简明英汉词典》
- He's gone some other gate.
- 他已向另外某个方向去了.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Many poor people gathered at the gate.
- 许多穷苦人聚集在门口.
《简明英汉词典》
- The gate isn't wide enough to get the car through.
- 这大门不够宽,小汽车进不去.
《简明英汉词典》
- Instead of opening the gate, we climbed over it.
- 我们没有开门, 而是从门顶上爬过去的.
《简明英汉词典》