genuine
- adj. 真实的,真正的;诚恳的
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
来自词根gen, 生育,词源同generate. 即天生的。
英英释意
- 1. not fake or counterfeit;
- "a genuine Picasso"
- "genuine leather"
- 2. not pretended; sincerely felt or expressed;
- "genuine emotion"
- "her interest in people was unfeigned"
- "true grief"
- 3. being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something;
- "her actual motive"
- "a literal solitude like a desert"- G.K.Chesterton
- "a genuine dilemma"
英文词源
- genuine
- genuine: [16] Latin genu meant ‘knee’ (it comes from the same Indo-European ancestor as English knee, and gave English genuflection [16]). In Rome and elsewhere in the ancient world, it was the convention for a father to acknowledge a newly-born child as his own by placing it on his knee – hence the child was genuinus.
=> genuflection, knee - genuine (adj.)
- 1590s, "natural, not acquired," from Latin genuinus "native, natural, innate," from root of gignere "beget" (see genus), perhaps influenced in form by contrasting adulterinus "spurious." [Alternative etymology is from Latin genu "knee," from a supposed ancient custom of a father acknowledging paternity of a newborn by placing it on his knee.] Meaning "really proceeding from its reputed source" is from 1660s. Related: Genuinely; genuineness.
同义词辨析
genuine, authentic, actual, real, true, factual
这些形容词均有"真的,真实的,实在的"之意。
genuine: 普通常用词,指真正的,货真价实的,强调非人为或非虚假的。
authentic常可与genuine换用,指与事实完全相符,强调准确可靠。
actual: 指事物的实际存在,并非出自主观臆造。
real: 普通用词,含义较广,有时可与actual和genuine换用。指一切真实的或 表面看不出虚假的事物。
true: 指同实际情况或标准完全一致。口语中多用。
factual与actual同义,但更侧重根据事实,不扩大或缩小,不渲染。
考试真题
- You should live your life attempting to identify and control those things which you can genuinely control.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype ( ' , 固定 看法 )? Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Genuine criticism, the type that leaves a lasting mark on you as a writer, also leaves an existential imprint ( ' , 印记 ) on you as a person.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms—a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Genuine criticism creates a precious opening for an author to become better on his own terms— a process that is often extremely painful, but also almost always meaningful.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Genuine criticism, the type that leaves a lasting mark on you as a writer, also leaves an existential imprint on you as a person.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- The intimate nature of genuine criticism implies something about who is able to give it, namely, someone who knows you well enough to show you how your mental life is getting in the way of good writing.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- What the designers of American sportswear proved was that fashion is a genuine design art, answering to the demanding needs of service.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- It represented genuine American artIt was a completely new inventionPursuit of beautyEase of care.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Designer sportswear was not modeled on that of Europe, as modern art would later be; it was genuinely invented and developed in America.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- As recent graduates can testify, the job market isn't kind to candidates who can't demonstrate genuine competence, along with a well-cultivated willingness to work hard.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Dan Clancy, the chief architect of Google Books, does seem genuine in his conviction that this is primarily a philanthropic (慈善的) exercise.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- They want to show their genuine sympathy.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- This suggests that the rats perceived the social robot as a genuine social being.
2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- Is the painting a genuine Picasso?
- 这幅画是毕加索的真迹吗?
牛津词典
- Fake designer watches are sold at a fraction of the price of the genuine article .
- 伪造的设计师名牌手表以真品若干分之一的价格出售。
牛津词典
- Only genuine refugees can apply for asylum.
- 只有真正的难民才能申请政治避难。
牛津词典
- He made a genuine attempt to improve conditions.
- 他真心实意地努力改善环境。
牛津词典
- genuine concern for others
- 对他人真诚的关心
牛津词典
- a very genuine person
- 非常诚实可信的人
牛津词典
- genuinely sorry
- 真遗憾
牛津词典
- There was a risk of genuine refugees being returned to Vietnam.
- 存在将真正的难民遣返回越南的风险。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...genuine leather...
- 真皮
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There was genuine joy in this room...
- 房间里洋溢着发自内心的快乐。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If this offer is genuine I will gladly accept it.
- 如果这份帮助是诚心的,我欣然接受。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She is very caring and very genuine.
- 她非常体贴,非常诚实可靠。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I believe most people around the world is kindness and justice, not sedulous in China.
- 我相信全世界大多数民众是善良和公正的, 他们并非刻意针对抵制中国.
期刊摘选
- The jeweller pronounced the diamond to be genuine.
- 珠宝商宣称这金刚石是真的.
《简明英汉词典》
- The only moral tenet governing the conduct of business in the shop was that the goods should be genuine and the price fair.
- 货真价实,是商店唯一的道德.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- It certainly looked genuine.
- 这只笔看上去确实象真货.
《用法词典》
- This carved chest is a genuine antique.
- 这只雕花盒子是件古玩真品.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- None is genuine without our stamp.
- 未盖我们的戳记的都不是真货.
《简明英汉词典》
- Genuine knowledge comes from practice.
- 实践出真知.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- We thought it was a genuine antique, but it turned out to be a fake.
- 我们以为这是真古董, 结果只是一件赝品.
《简明英汉词典》
- As time went on, a genuine friendship grew up between us.
- 随着时间的推移, 我们之间产生了一种真挚的友情.
《简明英汉词典》
- It is not easy to distinguish cultured pearls from genuine pearls.
- 辨别真正的珍珠与养殖的珍珠不容易.
《简明英汉词典》
- He says it's genuine, but we think otherwise.
- 他说这是真的, 但我们不这样认为.
《简明英汉词典》
- A grasp of mundane affairs is genuine knowledge; an understanding of worldly wisdom is true learning.
- 世事洞明皆学问, 人情练达即文章.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- This is the genuine ginseng from Northeast.
- 这是道地的东北人参.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Considering the signs he showed of genuine repentance, we shall deal leniently with him.
- 鉴于他有真诚悔改的表现, 我们将对他宽大处理.
《简明英汉词典》