glue
英 [gluː]
美[ɡlu]
- vt. 粘合;似胶般固着于
- n. 胶;各种胶合物
词态变化
复数: glues;第三人称单数: glues;过去式: glued;过去分词: glued;现在分词: glueing; gluing;
中文词源
glue 胶水
来自PIE*glei, 黏,粘,词源同clay, cling.
英英释意
- 1. cement consisting of a sticky substance that is used as an adhesive
英文词源
- glue
- glue: [14] Glue is an ancient word, whose ancestry can be traced back all the way to Indo- European *gloi-, *glei-, *gli- ‘stick’. Its Latin descendant was glūten, from which English gets gluten [16], glutinous [16], and agglutinate [16]. In post-classical times this spawned a new form, glūs, which English acquired via Old French glu as glue.
=> agglutinate, gluten, glutinous - glue (n.)
- "viscous adhesive substance," early 13c., from Old French glu "glue, birdlime" (12c.), from Vulgar Latin *glutis or Late Latin glutem (nominative glus) "glue," from Latin gluten "glue, beeswax," from PIE *gleit- "to glue, paste" (cognates: Lithuanian glitus "sticky," glitas "mucus;" Old English cliða "plaster"), from root *glei- "to stick together" (see clay). Formerly also glew. In reference to glue from boiled animal hoofs and hides, c. 1400. Glue-sniffing attested from 1963.
- glue (v.)
- "join or fasten with glue," late 14c., from Old French gluer, gluier "smear with glue; join together," from glu "glue, birdlime" (see glue (n.)). Related: Glued; gluing.
同义词辨析
stick, glue, adhere, cling, cohere
这些动词均有"粘着,附着"之意。
stick: 常指用胶水或浆糊粘贴,词义引申指坚持。
glue与stick的本义相同,指用胶水把东西粘合在一起,没有"坚持"的含义。
adhere: 正式用词,语气较严肃刻板,既可指物体粘在一起,也可指坚持信仰或忠于事业等。
cling: 着重靠缠绕、紧抱、紧抓等方式而形成密切关系。也可作引申用。
cohere: 指物质微粒粘合在一起,成为不可分离的整体,强调所形成新物体的不可分割性。可引申指逻辑上的前后一致。
考试真题
- Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- It has some glue on it that has colored it slightly, but nothing that will prevent us from using it.
2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- In Aisle 34 is precut plastic flooring, the glue already in place.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- At Harvard, Mr.Menand notes, “the great books are read because they have been read”—they form a sort of social glue.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- It is a kind of social glue.
2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- a tube of glue
- 一管胶水
牛津词典
- He sticks to her like glue (= never leaves her) .
- 他形影不离地跟着她。
牛津词典
- She glued the label onto the box.
- 她把标签贴在箱子上。
牛津词典
- Glue the two pieces of cardboard together.
- 把这两张硬纸板粘在一起。
牛津词典
- Make sure the edges are glued down.
- 一定要把边缘粘牢。
牛津词典
- He spends every evening glued to the TV.
- 他每天晚上都泡电视。
牛津词典
- Her eyes were glued to the screen (= she did not stop watching it) .
- 她目不转睛地盯着屏幕。
牛津词典
- ...a tube of glue.
- 一管胶水
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...high quality glues.
- 优质胶水
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Glue the fabric around the window...
- 用胶水把布料粘在窗户周围。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The material is cut and glued in place...
- 材料被剪切下来并粘贴到合适位置。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They are all glued to the Olympic Games.
- 他们都被奥运会吸引住了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Arrange the strips alternately on art paper and glue them on.
- 在艺术纸上交替地安排彩带并且黏在他们上面.
期刊摘选
- What effect does albumen glue source have?
- 蛋白胶源有什么作用?
期刊摘选
- The second is the confecting, liquid glue concentration of control.
- 二是胶液的配制, 胶液浓度的把持.
期刊摘选
- Glue between functions to add an invocation to a diagram.
- 在函数间粘附,将调用添加到图表中.
期刊摘选
- GLUE DOT TRANSFER LAMINATING MACHINEUsage: used for gluing and laminating of nonwoven products and textiles.
- 类型胶点转移复合机品牌旭华用途: 用于无纺制品、纺织品的上胶复合.
期刊摘选
- Glue them together and wrap with plastic wrap, clamp tightly and let dry.
- 一起胶合他们和套与塑料套, 紧紧夹紧并且让干燥.
期刊摘选
- This glue makes a good firm bond.
- 这种胶水粘得很结实.
《简明英汉词典》
- He joined two blocks of wood with glue.
- 他用胶水把两块木头粘合起来.
《简明英汉词典》
- She mended a broken dish with glue.
- 她用胶把破掉的碟子粘好了.
《简明英汉词典》
- It's no use tying it; you have to glue it.
- 捆它没用, 你必须用胶把它粘上.
《简明英汉词典》
- Apply the glue evenly over both surfaces.
- 在两面均匀地涂上胶水.
《简明英汉词典》
- Glue the pieces firmly together.
- 把碎片牢固地粘在一起.
《简明英汉词典》
- Clamp the two pieces of wood together until the glue dries.
- 用夹钳把两块木板夹紧,等胶水干了再松开.
《简明英汉词典》
- We must glue the mat down at the edges to stop it curling.
- 我们必须把席子的边粘住,免得卷边.
《简明英汉词典》
- Apply a thin coating of glue to the surface.
- 在表面涂上薄薄的一层胶水.
《简明英汉词典》
- He used a clamp to hold the arm on the chair until the glue dried.
- 他用夹子将扶手夹在椅子上,直到胶水干后再取下.
《简明英汉词典》
- Let's stick them together with glue.
- 咱们把它们胶在一起吧.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Bring the broken edges of the plate together exactly where they were and then glue them carefully.
- 把盘子的碎边拼凑起来,然后仔仔细细地粘住.
《简明英汉词典》