grace
- n. 优雅;恩惠;魅力;慈悲
- vt. 使优美
- n. (Grace)人名;(英)格雷斯,格雷丝 (女名);(法)格拉斯
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
来自PIE*gwere, 恩惠,眷顾,进一步来自PIE*gher, 神恩,鼓励,词源同charisma, exhort. 原指神的恩宠,好感,感谢,神赐予的美德,美丽,后词义通用化。
英英释意
- 1. (Bhristian theology) a state of sanctification by God; the state of one who under such divine influence;
- "the conception of grace developed alongside the conception of sin"
- "it was debated whether saving grace could be obtained outside the membership of the church"
- "the Virgin lived in a state of grace"
- 2. elegance and beauty of movement or expression
- 3. a sense of propriety and consideration for others
- 4. a disposition to kindness and compassion; benign good will;
- "the victor's grace in treating the vanquished"
- 5. a short prayer of thanks before a meal
- 6. (Christian theology) the free and unmerited favor or beneficence of God;
- "God's grace is manifested in the salvation of sinners"
- "there but for the grace of God go I"
英文词源
- grace
- grace: [12] Latin grātus meant ‘pleasing’. Its most obvious English descendants are grateful, gratify, gratuity, etc, but it is also responsible for grace (not to mention the even better disguised agree). Its derived noun grātia ‘pleasure, favour, thanks’ passed into English via Old French grace. Gracious [13] comes ultimately from Latin grātiōsus; grateful [15] is an English formation. (The apparently similar gracile ‘slender’ [17], incidentally, is not etymologically related; it comes from Latin gracilis ‘slender’.)
=> agree, grateful - Grace
- fem. proper name, literally "favor, grace;" see grace (n.).
- grace (n.)
- late 12c., "God's unmerited favor, love, or help," from Old French grace "pardon, divine grace, mercy; favor, thanks; elegance, virtue" (12c., Modern French grâce), from Latin gratia "favor, esteem, regard; pleasing quality, good will, gratitude" (source of Italian grazia, Spanish gracia; in Church use translating Greek kharisma), from gratus "pleasing, agreeable," from PIE *gwreto-, suffixed form of root *gwere- (3) "to favor" (cognates: Sanskrit grnati "sings, praises, announces," Lithuanian giriu "to praise, celebrate," Avestan gar- "to praise").
Sense of "virtue" is early 14c., that of "beauty of form or movement, pleasing quality" is mid-14c. In classical sense, "one of the three sister goddesses (Latin Gratiæ, Greek Kharites), bestowers of beauty and charm," it is first recorded in English 1579 in Spenser. In music, "an embellishment not essential to the melody or harmony," 1650s. As the name of the short prayer that is said before or after a meal (early 13c.; until 16c. usually graces) has a sense of "gratitude." As a title of honor, c. 1500. - grace (v.)
- c. 1200, "to thank," from Old French graciier "thank, give thanks to; praise," from grace "mercy, favor, thanks, virtue" (see grace (n.)). Meaning "to show favor" (mid-15c.) led to that of "to lend or add grace to something" (1580s, as in grace us with your presence), which is the root of the musical sense in grace notes (1650s). Related: Graced; gracing.
考试真题
- His fall from grace in the 1980s, followed by his return to Apple in 1996 after a period in the wilderness, is an inspiration to any businessperson whose career has taken a turn for the worse.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- Grace Kao, a professor at Penn said she was not surprised by the findings.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Here comes Chauncy, just trying to get food for him and his Mom off of the grace of other people.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Monaco became familiar to Americans when its ruler, Prince Rainier married the American actress Grace Kelly.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- When cocaine eventually fell from grace as a beverage ingredient, kola-extract colas became popular.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- It is wise to take such gifts with gratitude and grace.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
词组搭配
be in someone's good (或 bad) graces
be regarded by someone with favour (or disfavour)
被某人喜欢(或厌恶)
there but for the grace of God (go I)
used to acknowledge one's good fortune in avoiding another's mistake or misfortune
天助我也(用来承认运气好,没有犯和别人一样的错误或遭遇同样的不幸)
the (There) Graces
(Greek Mythology)three beautiful goddesses (Aglaia, Thalia, and Euphrosyne), daughters of Zeus. They were believed to personify and bestow charm, grace, and beauty
(希腊神话)美慧三女神(阿格拉伊亚、塔利亚和欧佛洛绪涅,宙斯之女,她们被认为代表并可以给予魅力、优雅和美丽)
with good (或 bad) grace
in a willing and happy (or resentful and reluctant) manner
乐意地,欣然地(或憎恨地,勉强地)
with good grace
In a willing manner.
欣然地
in the bad graces of
Out of favor with.
为人所厌恶
in the good graces of
In favor with.
为人所喜爱
with bad grace
In a grudging manner.
勉强地
实用场景例句
- He handed over the money with typical bad grace.
- 他照常不情愿地把钱交出来。
牛津词典
- He didn't even have the grace to look embarrassed.
- 他甚至连一丝尴尬的神色都没有。
牛津词典
- Their Graces the Duke and Duchess of Kent.
- 肯特公爵及公爵夫人阁下。
牛津词典
- Good Morning, Your Grace.
- 早上好,阁下。
牛津词典
- Let's say grace .
- 我们做饭前祷告吧。
牛津词典
- It was only by the grace of God that they survived.
- 承蒙天恩,他们才幸免于难。
牛津词典
- They've given me a month's grace to get the money.
- 他们宽限我一个月弄到这笔钱。
牛津词典
- He was not particularly well versed in the social graces .
- 他对社交礼节并不特别熟悉。
牛津词典
- He conducted himself with grace and dignity throughout the trial.
- 在整个审讯过程中他表现得文雅而有尊严。
牛津词典
- She moves with the natural grace of a ballerina.
- 她的动作具有芭蕾舞演员自然优雅的丰姿。
牛津词典
- You're so eager to stay in the good graces of the King that nothing else matters to you.
- 你如此急于博得国王的欢心,以致其他事情都不管不顾了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He accepted the decision with good grace, and wished me the very best of luck...
- 他欣然接受这一决定并祝我好运。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- With appallingly bad grace I packed up and we drove north.
- 我很不情愿地收拾好行囊,然后我们驱车向北开去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Many of us do stupid things in our youth, but we should have the good grace to admit them.
- 我们很多人在年轻的时候都会干些糊涂事,但是,我们应该懂得承认错误。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He did not even have the grace to apologise...
- 他甚至连一个道歉都没有。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- All went well at first, and I was in high favour; but presently I fell from grace...
- 我最初一帆风顺,备受器重,但现在却失宠了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Your Grace, I have a great favour to ask of you.
- 大人,我想请您施以大惠。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a Latin grace.
- 拉丁文的谢恩祷告
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Leo, will you say grace?
- 利奥,你来做饭前祷告吧?
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It was only by the grace of God that no one died.
- 承蒙上帝保佑才无人死亡。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He had been invited to grace a function at the evening college.
- 他应邀为这所夜校的活动捧场。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Her shoulders were graced with mink and her fingers sparkled with diamonds.
- 肩上披着的貂皮衬托得她更加优雅,手上的钻戒则光彩夺目。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He went to the beautiful old Welsh dresser that graced this homely room...
- 他走到为这间舒适的房间增色不少的漂亮的旧威尔士碗橱前。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We have only a few hours' grace before the soldiers come.
- 士兵到来之前我们只剩下几个小时了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She wanted a couple of days' grace to get the maisonette cleaned before she moved in...
- 她想延缓几天,等到把这套复式公寓清理干净后再搬进去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She didn't fit in and she had few social graces.
- 她不适合这种场合,对社交礼仪所知甚少。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The young woman had grace beyond her years.
- 这个年轻女子有着超越年龄的涵养。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The new King seemed to be carrying out his duties with grace and due decorum...
- 新国王在履行职责时看起来举止得体、端庄稳重。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Ballet classes are important for poise and grace.
- 芭蕾课可以很好地使人保持优雅的仪态。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He moved with the grace of a trained boxer...
- 他的动作带着一种训练有素的拳击手的风采。
柯林斯高阶英语词典