首页英语词典gradegrade的意思

grade

英 [greɪd] 美[ɡred]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词incline hill slope gradient

n. 年级；等级；成绩；级别；阶段
vt. 评分；把…分等级
vi. 分等级；逐渐变化
n. (Grade)人名；(英)格雷德；(法、德、西、葡、塞、瑞典)格拉德

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词基本词汇

词态变化

复数: grades;第三人称单数: grades;过去式: graded;过去分词: graded;现在分词: grading;

中文词源

grade 等级，年级

来自PIE*ghredh, 走，台阶，层级，词源同ingress, aggressive.后词义通用化，年级。

英英释意

1. a body of students who are taught together;: "early morning classes are always sleepy"

2. a relative position or degree of value in a graded group;: "lumber of the highest grade"

3. the gradient of a slope or road or other surface;: "the road had a steep grade"

4. one-hundredth of a right angle

5. a degree of ablaut

6. a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance);: "she made good marks in algebra"; "grade A milk"; "what was your score on your homework?"

7. the height of the ground on which something stands;: "the base of the tower was below grade"

8. a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality;: "a moderate degree of intelligence"; "a high level of care is required"; "it is all a matter of degree"

9. a variety of cattle produced by crossbreeding with a superior breed

英文词源

grade (n.): 1510s, "degree of measurement," from French grade "grade, degree" (16c.), from Latin gradus "step, pace, gait, walk; step on a ladder or stair;" figuratively "a step, stage, degree," from gradi (past participle gressus) "to walk, step, go," from PIE *ghredh- "to walk, go" (cognates: Lithuanian gridiju "to go, wander," Old Church Slavonic gredo "to come," Old Irish in-greinn "he pursues," and second element in congress, progress, etc.). Replaced Middle English gree "step, degree in a series," from Old French grei "step," from Latin gradus.

Meaning "inclination of a road or railroad" is from 1811. Meaning "class of things having the same quality or value" is from 1807; meaning "division of a school curriculum equivalent to one year" is from 1835; that of "letter-mark indicating assessment of a student's work" is from 1886 (earlier used of numerical grades). Grade A "top quality, fit for human consumption" (originally of milk) is from a U.S. system instituted in 1912. To figuratively make the grade "be successful" is from 1912; early examples do not make clear whether the literal grade in mind was one of elevation, quality, or scholarship.
grade (v.): 1650s, "to arrange in grades," from grade (n.). Meaning "to reduce (a road, etc.) to a level or degree of inclination" is from 1835. Meaning "assign a letter mark to" is from 1931. Related: Graded; grading.

同义词辨析

class, degree, grade, rank

这些名词均有"级，等级"之意。

class：含义广泛，指人或物按优劣划分的等级，也指学校中的年级或班级。

degree：指程度、范围不同，社会地位的高低。也可指形容词或副词的级。

grade：指按地位或优劣划分的等级，既可指人又可指物。

rank：指人在社会中的地位或等级，尤指军队中的军衔。

考试真题

Business schools grade their students in part on their performance in group projects.

The third grade marks a new phase of learning.

The third grade is critical to children's development.

A new Peabody study of the Tennessee Voluntary Pre-K program reports that pre-K works, but the gains are not sustained through the third grade.

Students who don’t get enough sleep have poor attendance and lower grades.

If you are a graduate student, you may depend on your adviser for many things, including help with improving grades, acquiring financial support, forming an examining committee and getting letters of recommendation.

We validated these expectations in a study in which two other psychologists and I monitored 373 students for two years during the transition to junior high school, when the work gets more difficult and the grading -102- more strict, to determine how their mind-sets might affect their math grades.

We then assessed their beliefs about other aspects of learning and looked to see what happened to their grades.

I designed an eight-session workshop for 91 students whose math grades were declining in their first year of junior high.

Confronted by a setback such as a disappointing test grade, students with a growth mind-set said they would study harder or try a different strategy.

Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mindset said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.

At the beginning of seventh grade, we assessed the students' mind-sets by asking them to agree or disagree with statements such as Your intelligence is something very basic about you that you can't really change.

As predicted, the students with a growth mind-set felt that learning was a more important goal than getting good grades.

As a result, their math grades overtook those of the other students by the end of the first semester—and the gap between the two groups continued to widen during the two years we followed them.

This dream came true for me one afternoon in the ninth grade.

As he got in the habit of hardwork, his grades began to soar.

Where they will keep the same four core subject teachers for two years, before moving on to another for 11th and 12th grades.

I'm not hurting anyone", or "I really need this grade.

Cheaters at exam don't care about their education, all they care about is how to stealing a grade

If a class is graded on a curve, cheating hurts others' grades.

Attributing a bad grade to their own lack of ability, those with a fixed mind-set said that they would study less in the future, try never to take that subject again and consider cheating on future tests.

Confronted by a setback such as a disappointing test grade, students with a growth mindset said they would study harder or try a different strategy.

Graduation requirements specify the number of credits you must earn, the minimum grade point average you must achieve and the distribution of credits you must have from among different departments or fields of study.

She didn't hand in her first two assignments for chemistry, which started her out in the class with a failing grade.

She knew that her chemistry grade may take a dive as a result.

They have been huge supporters of the district's advanced mathematics program, which once began in the fourth grade but will now start in the sixth.

This dream came true for me one afternoon in the ninth grade.

The summer after 7th grade, students spend three weeks on a college campus studying advanced math for seven hours a day.

Most American parents say they are not concerned about their children's grades as long as they work hard.

If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of opportunities as more-affluent kids,' said Daniel Zaharopol, the founder and executive director of the program.

Co-author Amy Zanne thinks that users probably range from climate-change researchers wanting to estimate how much carbon is stored in biomass, to foresters looking for information on different grades of timber.

The study found that strong teachers in the fourth through eighth grades raised the skills of their students in ways that would last for decades.

For that, we have a robust informal learning system that gives no grades, takes all comers, and is available even on holidays and weekends.

Your course load is set, your grades are set, your test scores are set.

Still, at the most selective schools, where thousands of candidates may submit identically high grades and test scores, a marginal item like the essay may serve as a tie-breaker between two equally qualified candidates

According to a recent survey, most public colleges and universities consider an applicant's grades highly important.

Some critics blame affirmative action – students admitted with lower test scores and grades from shaky high schools often struggle at elite schools.

Question: My ninth-grade art teacher doesn't give any grade above 94% because, she says, "There's always room for improvement.

Because of her "improvement" theory, I got a lower grade than I deserve

By capping her grades at 94 while most other teachers grade on a scale that tops out at 100, your teacher could jeopardize a student's chance of getting a scholarship or getting into a top college.

The ninth-grader thought that his art teacher should have given him a higher grade

A teacher deserves wide latitude in selecting the method of grading that best promotes learning in her classroom; that is, after all, the prime function of grades.

What's more, grades are not only an educational device but are also part of a screening system to help assign kids to their next class or program

Is her grading philosophy ethical (符合职业道德规范的)?

Answer: Your teacher's grading system may be unwise, but it is not unethical

One feature of a good grading system is that those measured by it generally regard it as fair and reasonable—not the case here

According to the answer, a teacher should have the freedom to select the method of grading to encourage learning.

In a study analyzing data on thousands of Ohio State freshmen who lived in dorms, he found that black freshmen who came to college with high standardized test scores earned better grades if they had a white roommate — even if the roommate's test scores were low.

The roommate's race had no effect on the grades of white students or low-scoring black students

For example, in research with 3920 college students, Doctor Snyder and his colleagues found that the level of hope among freshmen at the beginning of their first semester was a more accurate predictor of their college grades, than were their SAT scores or their grade point averages in high school, the two measures most commonly used to predict college performance.

Almost half of the sites didn't get a passing grade and only 18 percent got an A or B.

By fifth grade, children with early attention difficulties had lower grades and reading achievement scores than their peers.

Children not as liked by their first-grade peers had slightly lower grades in fifth grade, while those with higher social acceptance had higher grades.

In 2012, Kaggle challenged its community to build a program that could grade high school essays.

Lower reading achievement scores and grades in fifth grade contributed to reduced grades in middle school and thereby contributed to a 40% lower high school graduation rate.

Social acceptance by peers in early childhood also predicted grades in fifth grade.

The Washington Post reported on a recent study by Princeton economists, in which college graduates who applied to the most selective schools in the 12th grade were compared to those who applied to slightly less selective schools.

This paper is a large part of your cumulative grade, so make sure to follow the instructions.

Yet, she noted, many young people are especially unwilling to take risks at school—afraid that one low test score or poor grade could cost them a spot at a selective university.

After having taught fifth-grade classes for four years, I decided to try all costs to rid them of their fear and dislike of books, and to get them to read oftener and more adventurously.

If you don't do this, I will take away points from your grade.

In graph 1, we see that the x-axis shows grades that students earned, and the y-axis shows bow many students earned each grade.

In my 8th grade, I was told that I had to take an art class as a graduation requirement; so in the 9th grade I took studio and art.

Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network.

On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach.

One study in America found that students' grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms.

Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.

She had good grades and could read above grade level, but she did not like to read.

She isn't allowed to tell students their grades.

So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot.

Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades.

Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president.

When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy.

White hasn't finished grading the papers.

You'll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes.

But another, related force—a policy often buried deep in course catalogs called "grade forgiveness"—is helping raise GPAs.

College officials tend to emphasize that the goal of grade forgiveness is less about the grade itself and more about encouraging students to retake courses critical to their degree program and graduation without incurring a big penalty.

Conversely, if homework matters, it should account for a significant portion of the grade.

Grade forgiveness allows students to retake a course in which they received a low grade, and the most recent grade or the highest grade is the only one that counts in calculating a student's overall GPA.

Grade inflation—the gradual increase in average GPAs grade—point averages over the past few decades—is often considered a product of a consumer era in higher education, in which students are treated like customers to be pleased.

Indeed, grade forgiveness is just another way that universities are responding to consumers'expectations for higher education.

That said, there is a way in which grade forgiveness satisfies colleges'own needs as well.

词组搭配

at grade

(N. Amer.)on the same level

(北美)在同一水平面上

the crossing at grade of two streets.
两条街的平面交叉路口。

make the grade

(informal)succeed; reach the desired standard

(非正式)成功；达到理想标准

实用场景例句

The best students are graded A.: 最优秀的学生评为甲等。

I spent all weekend grading papers.: 我整个周末都在评阅试卷。

Ten beaches were graded as acceptable.: 有十个沙滩属于可接受的那一类。

Responses were graded from 1 (very satisfied) to 5 (not at all satisfied).: 回答按1（非常满意）到5（完全不满意）分类。

Eggs are graded from small to extra large.: 鸡蛋从小号到特大号分成不同等级。

The containers are graded according to size.: 这些容器按大小分类。

About 10% of trainees fail to make the grade.: 接受培训的人大约有10%未达标。

low/high grade fever: 低 / 高烧

Sam is in (the) second grade.: 萨姆读二年级。

70% of pupils got Grade C or above.: 70%的小学生成绩都在C级或C级以上。

(North Amercian English)She got good grades on her exams.: 她考试成绩优良。

salary grades (= levels of pay): 工资级别

She's still only on a secretarial grade.: 她的职别仍然是秘书。

(British English)She got good grades in her exams.: 她考试成绩优良。

All the materials used were of the highest grade.: 使用的材料全是优质品。

She had a strong desire to be a dancer but failed to make the grade.: 她非常渴望成为舞蹈演员，但却因为达不到标准而未能圆梦。

I was a naval officer, lieutenant junior grade.: 我是一名海军中尉军官。

She drove up a steep grade and then began the long descent into the desert.: 她驾车开上一个陡坡，然后沿着长长的下坡路驶入沙漠。

Mr White teaches first grade in south Georgia.: 怀特先生在佐治亚州南部教一年级。

Staff turnover is particularly high among junior grades.: 基层职员的流动率特别高。

There was a lot of pressure on you to obtain good grades.: 你背负了拿到高分的巨大压力。

What grade are you hoping to get?...: 你希望得到什么样的成绩？

...a grade II listed building.: 列入二级文物保护的建筑

South Point College does not grade the students' work.: 南点学院不对学生的作业评分。

Dust masks are graded according to the protection they offer...: 防尘口罩根据它们的防护效果分等级。

grade

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

同义词辨析

考试真题

词组搭配

at grade

make the grade

实用场景例句

考试词汇

频率词汇

分类词汇

单词首字母

汉语字典查询

词语词性