grape
英 [greɪp]
美[ɡrep]
- n. 葡萄；葡萄酒；葡萄树；葡萄色
- n. (Grape)人名；(法)格拉普；(德、瑞典)格拉佩
词态变化
复数: grapes;
助记提示
1. The original notion perhaps was "vine hook for grape-picking".
中文词源
grape 葡萄
可能来自PIE*grep, 弯钩，词源同crook, croquet. 原指剪葡萄的钩子，后指葡萄。
英英释意
- 1. any of various juicy purple- or green-skinned fruit of the genus Vitis; grow in clusters
- 2. any of numerous woody vines of genus Vitis bearing clusters of edible berries
英文词源
- grape
- grape: [13] Not surprisingly, given the northerliness of the British Isles, English does not have its own native word for ‘grape’. In Old English it was was called wīnberige, literally ‘wineberry’, and the Old French word grape which Middle English borrowed as grape meant ‘bunch of grapes’, not ‘grape’. It was probably a derivative of the verb graper ‘gather grapes’, which itself was based on the noun grape ‘hook’ (a relative of English cramp, crampon, and grapnel [14]).
The underlying notion is of a bunch of grapes being gathered with a sort of pruning hook. (The use of a word that originally meant ‘bunch’ for ‘grape’ is in fact fairly common: Czech hrozen, Romanian stugure, German traube, and Lithuanian keke all follow the same pattern, as does French raisin, source of English raisin.)
=> cramp, crampon, grapnel - grape (n.)
- mid-13c., "a grape, a berry of the vine," also collective singular, from Old French grape "bunch of grapes, grape" (12c.), probably a back-formation from graper "steal; grasp; catch with a hook; pick (grapes)," from a Frankish or other Germanic word, from Proto-Germanic *krappon "hook," from a group of Germanic words meaning "bent, crooked, hooked" (cognates: Middle Dutch crappe, Old High German krapfo "hook;" also see cramp (n.2)). The original notion thus perhaps was "vine hook for grape-picking." The vine is not native to England. The word replaced Old English winberige "wine berry." Spanish grapa, Italian grappa also are from Germanic.
实用场景例句
- black/white grapes (= grapes that are actually purple/green in colour)
- 紫 / 绿葡萄
牛津词典
- a bunch of grapes
- 一串葡萄
牛津词典
- These accusations have been going on for some time now, but it is just sour grapes.
- 这些指责到现在已经持续了一段时间，但这不过是吃不到葡萄说葡萄酸罢了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We serve coconut juice,orange juice,pineapple juice ,lemon juice ,grape juice,watermelon juice and so on.
- 我们餐厅有椰子汁、汁、萝汁、檬汁、萄汁、瓜汁等饮料.
期刊摘选
- Grafting is a widespread technique in grape cultivation, its value was fully affirmed in practice.
- 嫁接技术在葡萄栽培中应用广泛, 生产中已充分肯定了其应用价值.
期刊摘选
- The concentration of ethanol and acetaldehyde in Meiguixiang grape after 120 day storage was studied.
- 研究了不同极值气体条件下贮藏过程中,玫瑰香葡萄果实内乙醇和乙醛含量的变化规律.
期刊摘选
- Stuffed Grape Leaves with lamb, rice, pine nuts, dill, onion and parsley.
- 新鲜的葡萄叶卷以羊肉, 米饭, 松仁, 莳萝, 洋葱,欧芹的完美结合.
期刊摘选
- Fermentation, the process where grape juice turns into wine and Maturation.
- 发酵期是葡萄汁发酵成酒的过程而成熟期.
期刊摘选
- A grape of pellets were shot into a bear.
- 一串葡萄弹射中了一只狗熊.
期刊摘选
- Pruning grape wines grapevines must be done very carefully.
- 修剪葡萄树一定要做的非常认真.
期刊摘选
- Australia will have a record grape harvest this year.
- 澳大利亚今年会创葡萄产量的新纪录.
期刊摘选
- It is good to eat grape for you.
- 吃葡萄对你有好处.
期刊摘选
- The sweeter the grape the more distinct the aromas and bouquets.
- 葡萄越甜,酿出的酒香味就越特别.
期刊摘选
- Strongly alkaline food: grape, tea leave, grape wine, kelp sprout, kelp, etc.
- 强硷性食品: 葡萄 、 茶叶 、 葡萄酒 、 海带芽 、 海带等.
期刊摘选
- Keep the grape juice frozen and blend it with sparkling wine before bottling.
- 概念:使用冷冻葡萄汁,在灌装前和气泡酒混合.
期刊摘选
- Taking ethanol as a solvent, the experimental condition of extracting red pigment of grape was determined.
- 通过实验确定了用乙醇作为溶剂进行溶液萃取法制备葡萄红色素的实验条件.
期刊摘选
- I solved this problem by drinking grape juice and pretending it was wine.
- 通过一种办法我解决了这一问题,办法就是假装喝酒,其实喝的是葡萄汁.
期刊摘选
- Chardonnay has always been a popular grape variety.
- 夏顿埃始终是大受欢迎的葡萄品种.
期刊摘选
- Grape Variety Semillon, Sauvignon and Muscadelle Colour : Pale yellow colour.
- 葡萄品种:斯美安 、 苏维翁、密思卡岱色泽: 纯净的黄色.
期刊摘选
- Grape vines overarched the garden path.
- 葡萄藤在花园小路上方形成了拱形.
《简明英汉词典》
- Organic oats, Corns, Wheat, Oat bran, Grape, Papaya, Banana, Pineapple , Inulin, Calciun carbonate, Citric acid, Probiotics, Natural fruit flavor.
- 有机燕麦 、 有机小麦 、 玉米 、 燕麦麸皮 、 葡萄 、 木瓜 、 香蕉 、 凤梨 、 菊芋纤维、碳酸钙 、 柠檬酸 、 益生菌 、 天然水果风味.
期刊摘选
- This paper deals testisolation and identification of fruit rot causative biont of grape.
- 葡萄烂果病成为哈密葡萄生产中亟待解决的问题.
期刊摘选
- The skin of grape is thin and covered with sugar.
- 葡萄的果皮很薄,且覆盖了一层糖份.
期刊摘选
- They have a grape flavor taste but are not 100 % grape juice.
- 这种糖果有种葡萄香味,但并不是100%的葡萄汁.
期刊摘选
- What kinds of grape wine do you have?
- 你们都有些什么葡萄酒?
期刊摘选
- He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole.
- 他把一粒葡萄放入嘴里,整个吞了下去.
《简明英汉词典》
- The grape vine climbed up along the wall.
- 葡萄藤沿墙攀缘而上.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The colouring pigments from the skins are not allowed to bleed into the grape juice.
- 外皮上的色素不能渗到葡萄汁里面去。
柯林斯例句