groundwork
英 ['graʊn(d)wɜːk]
美['graʊnd'wɝk]
- n. 基础;地基,根基
英英释意
- 1. the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;
- "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture"
- 2. lowest support of a structure;
- "it was built on a base of solid rock"
- "he stood at the foot of the tower"
- 3. preliminary preparation as a basis or foundation;
- "we are prepared today because of groundwork that was done ten years ago"
英文词源
- groundwork (n.)
- mid-15c., "foundation of a building or wall, solid base on which a structure is built," from ground (n.) + work (n.) in the older sense. Similar formation in Middle Dutch grontwerck, Dutch grondwerk, German grundwerk. Of immaterial things from 1550s.
考试真题
- Increasingly, science indicates that genes lay the groundwork for many human traits.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
实用场景例句
- Officials are laying the groundwork for a summit conference of world leaders.
- 官员们正在为世界首脑峰会做准备工作。
牛津词典
- Yesterday's meeting was to lay the groundwork for the task ahead...
- 昨天的会议是为以后的工作做准备。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- These courses provide the groundwork of statistical theory.
- 这些课程介绍的是统计学理论的基础。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The first meeting laid the groundwork for the final agreement.
- 第一次会议为最终的协定奠定了基础.
《简明英汉词典》
- Extending democracy at the grassroots level is the groundwork for developing socialist democracy.
- 扩大基层民主,是发展社会主义民主的基础性工作.
期刊摘选
- Constant practice is the groundwork for success in playing the piano.
- 要弹得一手好钢琴,经常练习方是根本.
辞典例句
- Groundwork is organized into holds, strangulations and joint locks.
- 寝技包括固技 、 绞技和关节技.
期刊摘选
- The elder Kim has already begun laying the groundwork.
- 金正日已经开始了筹备.
期刊摘选
- But a preliminary groundwork must be laid this year.
- 但是今年要打好初步基础.
期刊摘选
- We have laid a lot of groundwork, and helped China to implement its own strategy.
- 我们已经做了许多基础工作, 同时也帮助中国实施自己的战略.
期刊摘选
- Six Vipassana bump ( foundation, groundwork ) are useful for seeing separation of rupa and nama.
- 六组毗婆舍那慧地 ( 基础, 原理 ) 对于分离身和心的观照是很有用的.
期刊摘选
- Constant practice is the groundwork for success in play the piano.
- 要弹得一手好钢琴,经常练习才是根本.
期刊摘选
- The initial talks are going to lay groundwork for more concrete talks, he added.
- 他说,最初的会谈将主要为进入实质性会谈做准备.
期刊摘选
- Structural design consultation on industrial & civil building project , design consultation on groundwork and foundation project.
- 工业 与 民用建筑工程结构设计咨询、地基与基础工程设计咨询.
期刊摘选
- But they may have laid the groundwork for a more mature handling of their many quarrels.
- 但是他们还是准备就双方争论的、而且彼此已经有成熟意见的问题展开实质性对话.
期刊摘选
- This was the groundwork of his oration.
- 这些就是他那番话的基调.
辞典例句
- Includes philosophy, psychology, science science of science, politics and education groundwork of the Integrated Curriculum development.
- 包括综合课程开发的哲学基础 、 心理学基础、社会学基础 、 科学学基础 、 政治基础、教育学基础六个方面.
期刊摘选
- The author has built a groundwork and foundation design modal base with the OOP language ( C ++ ).
- 用面向对象语言 ( C++ ) 建立了一个层次化的地基与基础设计模型库.
期刊摘选
- We are already doing the groundwork for the introduction of the scheme next year.
- 我们已经在为明年施行计划做些基本的准备工作.
《简明英汉词典》
- He laid the groundwork for a good command of French at high school.
- 他在中学里打下了很好的法文基础.
期刊摘选
- Such practices must be emphasized and promoted as the groundwork for developing socialist democracy.
- 必须作为发展社会主义民主政治的基础性工程重点推进.
期刊摘选
- There are three major sets of techniques in judo competition: throwing, groundwork and striking.
- 柔道比赛有三大技术体系: 投技 、 寝技和当技.
期刊摘选
- A preliminary groundwork must be laid this year.
- 今年要打好初步基础.
《简明英汉词典》
- Some have laid the groundwork for progress in the future.
- 另外一些行动已为未来取得进展奠定了基础.
期刊摘选
- Officials are laying the groundwork for a summit conference of world leaders.
- 官员们正在为世界首脑峰会做准备工作。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- Yesterday's meeting was to lay the groundwork for the task ahead.
- 昨天的会议是为以后的工作做准备。
柯林斯例句
- These courses provide the groundwork of statistical theory.
- 这些课程介绍的是统计学理论的基础。
柯林斯例句