gusto

英 ['gʌstəʊ] 美['ɡʌsto]
  • n. 爱好;由衷的高兴;嗜好

TEM8GRE畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: gustos;

助记提示


1、gust- + -o(意大利语后缀,该词直接源于意大利语单词).
2. Its semantic progress from 'taste' via 'liking for a particular food' and 'liking in general' to 'zest, enthusiasm' is paralleled in relish.

中文词源


gusto 热情,兴致,津津有味

来自PIE*geus, 选择,品尝,词源同choose, gustatory, disgust. 原指有选择的品尝,风味,后词义外延至尝试,热情,兴致。

英英释意


1. vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

英文词源


gusto
gusto: [17] Gusto originally meant ‘taste’. It was borrowed from Italian gusto, which, like French goût, comes from Latin gustus ‘taste’. Its semantic progress from ‘taste’ via ‘liking for a particular food’ and ‘liking in general’ to ‘zest, enthusiasm’ is paralleled in relish. (Latin gustus itself came from an Indo-European *geus-, which also produced English choose.)
=> choose
gusto (n.)
1620s, "very common from the beginning of the 19th c." [OED], from Italian gusto "taste," from Latin gustus "a tasting," related to gustare "to taste, take a little of," from PIE *gus-tu-, suffixed form of root *geus- "to taste, choose" (cognates: Sanskrit jus- "enjoy, be pleased," Avestan zaosa- "pleasure," Old Persian dauš- "enjoy"). The root forms words for "taste" in Greek and Latin, but its descendants in Germanic and Celtic mostly mean "try" or "choose" (such as Old English cosan, cesan, Modern English choose; Gothic kausjan "to test, to taste of," Old High German koston "try," German kosten "taste of"). The semantic development could have been in either direction. English first borrowed the French form, guste "organ of taste; sense of taste" (mid-15c.), but this became obsolete.

实用场景例句


They sang with gusto .
他们兴致勃勃地唱歌。

牛津词典

Hers was a minor part, but she played it with gusto.
她演的是个小角色,但是演得很投入。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She burst into song with great gusto, several passengers immediately joined in.
她热情地唱了起来, 几位乘客也跟着唱了.

期刊摘选

However, bankers called the technocratsbluff and proceeded to lend with gusto.
然而, 银行业人士却认定高层不过在虚张声势,因而继续热情高涨地发放贷款.

期刊摘选

Wall Street responded to the payrolls figures with gusto.
华尔街对就业数据作出了积极的反应.

期刊摘选

They attacked their meal with gusto.
他们大吃大喝.

期刊摘选

Granted , financial economists helped to start the bankers'party, and some joined in with gusto.
不错, 财政学家协助开启了银行家的狂欢, 并有一些人出于嗜好参与其中.

期刊摘选

As he talked with more and more gusto, we came more and more under his spell.
他越说越起劲, 大家越听越入神.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Key Number Two Prepare interesting, colorful captivating lesson plans and deliver them with gusto.
第二把钥匙要把课准备得生动有趣 、 丰富多彩,讲课要讲得津津有味.

期刊摘选

Lei rispose:'sei un fusto ma per niente di mio gusto "
餐刀继续坚持: “ 你看我多帅 ”

期刊摘选

They fell to it with gusto.
他们兴致勃勃地干起来.

《简明英汉词典》

And you ate them with such gusto.
你吃得津津有味.

期刊摘选

Some of you will also delegate with gusto!
你可能也会乐意委托别人做事.

期刊摘选

The musicians played with gusto.
音乐家兴致勃勃地演奏.

《简明英汉词典》

Rex gave himself to the preparations with gusto.
于是雷克斯兴高采烈地着手进行各种准备工作.

辞典例句

On the stage designer says delightedly , under the stage owner hears to nod repeatedly with gusto.
台上的设计师讲得眉飞色舞, 台下的业主听得津津有味、频频点头.

期刊摘选

He started painting with great gusto.
他兴致勃勃地开始作画.

期刊摘选

Americans gulp down nutritions fads with such gusto.
美国人享用营养食品已成为一种时尚.

期刊摘选

However, bankers called the technocrats'bluff and proceeded to lend with gusto.
但是, 银行家们称技术专家官员不过在虚张声势,并且还会乐观的继续借贷业务.

期刊摘选

Jian Hong, as enthusiastic as the students, answering one of many questions with much gusto.
践红和同学一样热情, 一一地回答大家发问的问题.

期刊摘选

Three foremost aids to persuasion which occur to me are humility, concentration, and gusto ( Marianne Moore )
我认为说服的三个首要协助因素是谦恭 、 集中和兴趣 ( 玛丽安娜穆尔 )

期刊摘选

A: No. The poor souls drown horribly and the sharks feed with gusto!
答: 不太可能,这些可怜的人们会痛苦的淹死,成为鲨鱼的美味.

期刊摘选

I believe in doing lots of things with gusto.
我总是以乐观的态度处理所有的事情.

期刊摘选

Michelle Obama has campaigned with gusto, as have a long list of female Democrats.
奥巴马夫人以及一众民主党女性成员积极投入了竞选活动.

期刊摘选

They fell to ( eating ) with great gusto.
他们开始津津有味地大吃起来.

期刊摘选

Wolfe embraced his new life with gusto.
沃尔夫满腔热忱地迎接新生活.

期刊摘选

Gorbachev downed his meal with gusto.
戈尔巴乔夫兴致勃勃地品尝着美味.

辞典例句

I ate my lunch with gusto.
我津津有味地吃午饭.

期刊摘选

The orchestra played with a winning combination of gusto and precision.
这个管弦乐队在演奏热情与精确性之间达到了水乳交融的境界.

《简明英汉词典》