harbor
英 ['hɑ:bə]
美['hɑrbɚ]
- vt. 庇护；怀有
- n. 海港；避难所
- vi. 居住，生存；入港停泊；躲藏
- n. (Harbor)人名；(英)哈伯
词态变化
复数: harbors;第三人称单数: harbors;过去式: harbored;过去分词: harbored;现在分词: harboring;
中文词源
harbor 港口
har-,军队，队伍，词源同here,harry,-bor,保护，庇护所，词源同bury.引申词义船只庇护地，避难所，后用于指港口。
英英释意
- 1. a sheltered port where ships can take on or discharge cargo
- 2. a place of refuge and comfort and security
英文词源
- harbor (n.)
- "lodging for ships; sheltered recess in a coastline," early 12c., a specialized sense of Middle English herberwe "temporary dwelling place, quarters, lodgings; an inn; the camp of an army in the field," probably from Old English here-beorg (West Saxon), *here-berg (Anglian) "lodgings, quarters," from Proto-Germanic compound *harja-bergaz "shelter, lodgings," from *heri "army, host" (see harry (v.)) + *burzjan- "protection, shelter" (see bury (v.)). Perhaps modeled on Old Norse herbergi "room, lodgings, quarters."
- harbor (v.)
- Old English herebeorgian "take up quarters, lodge, shelter oneself" (cognate with Old Norse herbergja, Old High German heribergon, Middle Dutch herbergen), verbal formation from here-beorg "lodgings, quarters" (see harbor (n.)). Meaning "give shelter to, protect" is from mid-14c. Figuratively, of thoughts, etc., from late 14c. Related: Harbored; harboring.
考试真题
- Biofilm communities can harbor bacteria longer and are very difficult to clean, Bacteria in these communities also have an enhanced resistance to sanitizers (清洁剂) and antibiotics compared to bacteria living on their own.
2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
- Ships last a lot longer when they go to sea than when they stay in the harbor.
2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
- A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not what ships are built for.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
- Winston Churchill once walked its corridors and Japanese emissaries met here with Secretary of State Cordell Hull after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- Teachers, employers, and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese.
2014年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- winston Churchill once walked its corridors and Japanese emissaries met here with Secretary of State Cordell Hull after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- In spite of the fall from his horse, his leg was surprisingly uninjured.
- 尽管从马上摔了下来, 他的腿却出人意外地未受伤害.
期刊摘选
- The freighter tied up at a small harbor.
- 货船停泊在一个小港口里.
《简明英汉词典》
- The harbor is busy night and day, within a year playing host to freighters from more than 30 countries and regions.
- 这港口日夜繁忙, 一年内接待了来自30多个国家和地区的货轮.
《简明英汉词典》
- The fool steered the boat into the harbor wall and broke the beams!
- 那傻瓜驾船撞在了港湾壁上,把船的横梁撞断了.
《简明英汉词典》
- Would you like to run to the harbor to look at the ships?
- 你想不想开车到码头看看船?
《简明英汉词典》
- The harbor gradually filled in.
- 港口渐渐淤塞了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The ship stops outside the harbor so that a specially trained person may pilot her in.
- 那艘船停靠在港口外,等着让一个受过专门训练的人将它领进港口.
《简明英汉词典》
- The ships were convoyed into the harbor.
- 船只被护送进港.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The harbor lies to the south of the city.
- 港口在城市的南边.
《简明英汉词典》
- He wasn't good navigator, so it is necessary that the coastline remain in sight as he moved from one harbor to the next.
- 他不擅航海, 所以当他从一码头驶到另一码头时,得一直沿海岸线航行.
《简明英汉词典》
- At that time, our ship was tied up at this harbor.
- 当时我们的船停靠在这个港口.
《简明英汉词典》
- The attack will take off from our position near the harbor.
- 此次攻击将从我们在港口附近的阵地上发动.
《简明英汉词典》
- The ship has to run into the harbor when the sudden storm arises.
- 风暴骤起,轮船只得急忙躲进海港.
《简明英汉词典》
- I made my way towards the harbor.
- 我朝港口的方向走.
《简明英汉词典》
- The light guided them back to the harbor.
- 灯光引导他们返回港口.
《简明英汉词典》
- The ship is tiding into the harbor.
- 船在趁潮进港.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- A submarine surfaced outside the harbor.
- 潜水艇在港外浮到水面.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The boats in the harbor make a beautiful scene.
- 港内的船只构成了美丽的景色.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The steamer arrived in harbor last night.
- 汽船是昨晚进港的.
《简明英汉词典》
- With great skill, he piloted the boat into the little harbor.
- 凭借高超的技术, 他引导这艘船驶进这窄小的港口.
《简明英汉词典》
- Try to steer the boat for the harbor.
- 设法把船驶向港湾.
《简明英汉词典》
- The harbor is now entirely silted up.
- 那港口现在已完全被淤泥所塞.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The gale screamed through the harbor.
- 强风呼啸着吹过港口.
《简明英汉词典》
- The attack on Pearl Harbor was a crushing calamity.
- 偷袭珍珠港(对美军来说)是一场毁灭性的灾难.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The ship was lying to outside the harbor.
- 这艘船停泊在港湾外.
《简明英汉词典》
- He had jumped overboard in New York harbor and swum to shore.
- 他在纽约港跳下船，游上了岸。
柯林斯例句
- German intelligence expected Japan to launch a surprise attack on the US, and Pearl Harbor was the likely target.
- 德国情报机构预计日本会对美国发动突袭,袭击目标可能是珍珠港.
柯林斯例句
- The readings you heard earlier were excerpted from a new oral history of Pearl Harbor.
- 你之前听到的朗读片段节选自一部新的珍珠港口述史。
柯林斯例句
- He used to skip lessons and hang around the harbor with some other boys.
- 他过去经常逃课，在码头上和其他几个男孩瞎混。
柯林斯例句
- The Harbor was replete with boats.
- 港口里满是船只。
柯林斯例句