harmony

英 ['hɑːmənɪ] 美['hɑrməni]
  • n. 协调;和睦;融洽;调和
  • n. (Harmony)人名;(英)哈莫尼

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: harmonies;

助记提示


harmony【和睦你】 和谐,融洽,一致

中文词源


harmony 和谐,融洽,和声

来自希腊语harmonia,和谐,一致,和音,来自PIE*ar,连接,匹配,词源同art,articulate,-mony,名词后缀,词源同alimony.

英英释意


1. compatibility in opinion and action
2. the structure of music with respect to the composition and progression of chords
3. a harmonious state of things in general and of their properties (as of colors and sounds); congruity of parts with one another and with the whole
4. agreement of opinions
5. an agreeable sound property

英文词源


harmony
harmony: [14] The etymological idea behind harmony is ‘fitting things together’ – that is, of combining notes in an aesthetically pleasing manner. It comes via Old French harmonie and Latin harmonia from Greek harmoníā ‘means of joining’, hence ‘agreement, concord’, a derivative of harmós ‘joint’. As a musical term in Greek it appears to have denoted ‘scale’, or more simply just ‘music’, and its original use in English was for what we would now call ‘melody’.

It was not applied to the combination of notes to form chords (a practice which originated in the 9th century) until the 16th century. The term harmonica was coined in 1762 by the American physicist and statesman Benjamin Franklin for a musical instrument consisting of a set of water-filled glasses tuned to different notes and played with the fingers. It was first applied to the mouth-organ in the 19th century.

harmony (n.)
late 14c., "combination of tones pleasing to the ear," from Old French harmonie, armonie "harmony," also the name of a musical instrument (12c.), from Latin harmonia, from Greek harmonia "agreement, concord of sounds," also as a proper name, the personification of music, literally "means of joining," used of ship-planks, etc., also "settled government, order," related to harmos "fastenings of a door; shoulder," from PIE *ar-ti-, from *ar- "to fit together" (see arm (n.1)). Modern scientific harmony, using combinations of notes to form chords, is from 16c. Sense of "agreement of feeling, concord" is from late 14c.

同义词辨析


harmony, agreement, concord, unity, accord

这些名词均有"和谐,一致"之意。

harmony: 指人与人之间或不同部分与整体之间完全协调、和谐、愉快,没有摩擦。

agreement: 侧重态度与观点上的一致。

concord: 多指人际、国家间或民族之间协调一致的关系。

unity: 指各个成员、各群体之间相互协调一致的关系。

accord: 指思想一致,彼此不矛盾,也指行动上的一致。

考试真题


People are in harmony with the environment.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They are built in harmony with the environment.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Five ways to find harmony with the natural world Walk: Break the rhythm of permanently being under a roof

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

The five suggestions the author gives at the end of the passage are meant to encourage people to seek harmony with the natural world

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past? A mere generation ago, parentchild relations were described as the generation gap.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

How much is today's spirit of harmony a change from our more turbulent past?

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The limited research conducted thus far indicates they're especially dominant among those who value independence over cooperation, and harmony over confrontation.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.

2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文

I'm always inspired by things of beauty and harmony.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

It is about the harmony between man and animals.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

The harmony of old and new.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

He freed music from hitherto prevailing conventions of harmony and structure.

出自-2014年考研翻译原文

词组搭配


harmony of the spheres

见 sphere

实用场景例句


the harmony of colour in nature
自然界色彩的协调

牛津词典

passionate lyrics and stunning vocal harmonies
充满激情的歌词和绝妙的和声演唱

牛津词典

to study four-part harmony
学习四部和声

牛津词典

to sing in harmony
用和声唱

牛津词典

social/racial harmony
社会 / 种族融洽

牛津词典

to live together in perfect harmony
十分和睦地一同生活

牛津词典

the need to be in harmony with our environment
同我们的环境协调的必要

牛津词典

He looked more relaxed, as if some of the harmony from his surroundings had flowed into him.
他看起来放松了些,仿佛周围的和谐环境感染了他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the ordered harmony of the universe...
宇宙的有序和谐

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...singing in harmony.
和声演唱

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...complex vocal harmonies.
复杂的声乐和声

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He projected himself as the protector of national unity and harmony.
他把自己标榜成民族团结与和睦的捍卫者。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We must try to live in peace and harmony with ourselves and those around us...
我们必须努力和我们自己及周围的人和睦相处。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It operates at all levels, ensuring justice, harmony, and balance.
它在所有层次运作, 以确保公正 、 和谐和平衡.

期刊摘选

The universe is not required to be in perfect harmony with human ambition.
宇宙不必和人类的雄心壮志完全协调一致.

期刊摘选

Discussion on the Reason of Perfect Harmony in Ancient Greek Arts.
论古希腊艺术高度和谐之原因.

期刊摘选

There is said to be a lack of harmony within the government.
据说这届政府内部不和.

期刊摘选

The minds of the two girls, being toned in harmony, often chimed very sweetly together.
这两位姑娘的心意十分合拍, 因而她们的意见也常常合拍得十分美妙.

辞典例句

This step is in harmony with our policy.
这一步骤与我们的策略是一致的.

期刊摘选

And It'seems a trend that people's mental harmony condition deviates from their economic condition.
民众的心理和谐程度与经济状况似乎有背离趋向.

期刊摘选

Regional harmony and stability, attractiveness and competitiveness of growing.
区域和谐稳定, 吸引力和竞争力日益增强.

期刊摘选

It bring us into harmony with the Universal Life Force Energy.
这样地便会帮助我们回归和谐跟宇宙的生活力量能源在一起.

期刊摘选

The couple lives in perfect harmony.
这对夫妇和睦地生活着.

《简明英汉词典》

The new agreement raised hopes for conditions of prosperity and harmony.
新的协议唤起了人们对繁荣与和谐前景的期望.

《简明英汉词典》

In a beautiful picture there is harmony between the different colors.
美丽的画面中,不同色彩相协调.

《现代英汉综合大词典》