hatchet

英 ['hætʃɪt] 美['hætʃɪt]
  • n. 短柄小斧
  • vt. 用短柄小斧砍伐;扼杀

GRETEM8TOEFL低频词畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: hatchets;

助记提示


1. hack => hatchet.

中文词源


hatchet 短柄小斧

来自古法语hache,斧子,战斧,来自PIE*kop,砍,劈,词源同ship,shape,scapula,-et,小词后缀。

英英释意


1. weapon consisting of a fighting ax; used by North American indians
2. short ax used to chop wood

英文词源


hatchet (n.)
c. 1300 (mid-12c. in surnames), "small axe with a short handle," designed to be used by one hand, from Old French hachete "small combat-axe, hatchet," diminutive of hache "axe, battle-axe, pickaxe," possibly from Frankish *happja or some other Germanic source, from Proto-Germanic *hapjo- (cognates: Old High German happa "sickle, scythe"), from PIE root *kop- "to beat, strike" (cognates: Greek kopis "knife;" Lithuanian kaplys "hatchet," kapoti "cut small;" Old Church Slavonic skopiti "castrate").

Hatchet-face in reference to one with sharp and prominent features is from 1650s. In Middle English, hatch itself was used in a sense "battle-axe." In 14c., hang up (one's) hatchet meant "stop what one is doing." Phrase bury the hatchet (1794) is from a supposed Native American peacemaking custom. Hatchet-man was originally California slang for "hired Chinese assassin" (1880), later extended figuratively to journalists who attacked the reputation of a public figure (1944).

实用场景例句


The press did a very effective hatchet job on her last movie.
新闻界对她新近拍摄的电影大加诋毁。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Will the time never come when we may honourably bury the hatchet?
难道我们永远不可能有个体面地休战的时候 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

She went for him with a hatchet.
她操起短柄斧向他扑去.

《简明英汉词典》

They reckoned he was a hatchet man, out to shred the workforce and crush the union.
他们估计他是上司派来的刽子手,专门对工人大开杀戒,大肆镇压工会。

柯林斯例句

You will need a hatchet to do the job.
做这件事你得需要一把斧子。

辞典例句

As far as we could see Alice never buried the hatchet.
我们认为,艾丽斯这号人至死也不会消除旧怨的.

辞典例句

All right! Let's bury the hatchet and be friends.
好了, 让我们捐弃前嫌,结为朋友.

辞典例句

If I were you, I'd bury the hatchet.
如果我是你, 我就讲和.

辞典例句

After their long argument the two brothers have at last buried the hatchet.
长期争吵之后,兄弟俩终于和解了.

辞典例句

Two newspapers did avery effective hatchet job on the Prime Minister's achievements.
有两家报纸对首相的成就极尽诋毁之能事.

互联网

The two countries decided to finally bury the hatchet.
两国决定休战.

互联网

Just bury the hatchet and go have a drink together!
别吵了,一起去喝一杯吧!

互联网

After their long argument the two brothers have at last the hatchet.
长期争吵之后,兄弟俩终于“和解”了.

互联网

Like most little boys, he was extremely fond of the hatchet.
就像大多数小男孩一样, 他特别喜欢小斧头.

互联网

They dug up the hatchet against the enemy this morning.
他们今早向敌人开战了.

互联网