honor
英 ['ɒnə(r)]
美[ˈɑnər]
- n. 荣誉；信用；头衔
- vt. 尊敬（等于honour）；给…以荣誉
词态变化
复数: honors;第三人称单数: honors;过去式: honored;过去分词: honored;现在分词: honoring;
中文词源
honor 尊敬，荣誉，光荣，荣幸
来自拉丁语honor,尊贵，荣誉，名声。引申词义光荣，荣幸等。
英英释意
- 1. a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction;
- "an award for bravery"
- 2. the state of being honored
- 3. the quality of being honorable and having a good name;
- "a man of honor"
- 4. a woman's virtue or chastity
英文词源
- honor (n.)
- c. 1200, "glory, renown, fame earned," from Anglo-French honour, Old French honor (Modern French honneur), from Latin honorem (nominative honos, later honor) "honor, dignity, office, reputation," of unknown origin. Till 17c., honour and honor were equally frequent; the former now preferred in England, the latter in U.S. by influence of Noah Webster's spelling reforms. Meaning "a woman's chastity" first attested late 14c. Honors "distinction in scholarship" attested by 1782. Honor roll in the scholastic sense attested by 1872. To do the honors (1650s) originally meant the customary civilities and courtesies at a public entertainment, etc.
- honor (v.)
- mid-13c., honuren, "to do honor to," from Old French honorer, from Latin honorare, from honor (see honor (n.)). In the commercial sense of "accept a bill due, etc.," it is recorded from 1706. Related: Honored; honoring.
A custom more honoured in the breach than the observance. Whoever will look up the passage (Hamlet I. iv. 16) will see that it means, beyond a doubt, a custom that one deserves more honour for breaking than for keeping: but it is often quoted in the wrong & very different sense of a dead letter or rule more often broken than kept. [Fowler]
考试真题
- So it's no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- It can bring wealth and honor to them.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Last April, the council created a Stitch Away Stress campaign in honor of National Stress Awareness Month.
2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B
- Some colleges have what they call an "honor code", though if you are smart enough to get into these schools, you are either smart enough to get around any codes or hopefully, too ethical to consider doing so.
2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B
- It seems very good for Harvard to honor such a high profile popularizer of the irrational…… at a time when political and religious nonsense so jeopardize the rule of reason in this allegedly enlightened democracy and around the world.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- In Pakistan, 1,000women die in honor killings every year.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- One photo showed him at an award ceremony, where he had been honored for his financial contribution to a local baseball team.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- As it is, sleep is so undervalued that getting by on fewer hours has become a badge of honor.
2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A
- In honor of the poem's publication on May 24,18, here's more about the supposed author's life.
2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A
- And they don't often make school honor rolls.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach announcing, "the highest honor goes to Cathy!" looking around, he continued, "Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm."
2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- It is important for one to make the honor roll.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
- Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a hurricane sandy champion of change.
2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- My son may never make the school honor roll.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Scott's last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world's imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Students who enter the curiosity challenge and are selected as winners will be honor at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The opera honors enjoy the arts membership discounts.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- He was knighted in 1967, the first music critic to be so honored.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- Court, school organizations of amateurs, and the traveling actors were all rivals in supplying a widespread desire for dramatic entertainment; and no boy who went a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England.
出自-2018年考研翻译原文
词组搭配
honor bound
Under an obligation enforced by the personal integrity of the one obliged
道义上有责任做：由于受惠者个人的正直而迫使其承担某种责任
I was honor bound to admit that she had done the work.
出于道义上的责任我不得不承认她已经做了工作
实用场景例句
- Rev. 21:26 And they will bring the glory and the honor of the nations into it.
- 启二一26人必将列国的荣耀尊贵带进那城.
期刊摘选
- We should respect, honor, and appreciate one another's portion and function in the New Testament ministry.
- 我们应当尊重 、 尊敬并欣赏彼此在新约职事中的职分及功用.
期刊摘选
- Jn. 4:44 For Jesus Himself testified that a prophet has no honor in his own country.
- 约四44因为耶稣自己作过见证说,申言者在本地是不受尊敬的.
期刊摘选
- November 11 th is Veterans Day, when Americans honor those who served in the military.
- 11月11日是美国老兵纪年日, 是美国人表达其对军人尊敬的日子.
期刊摘选
- Uncompromising integrity is my standard. My character and honor are steadfast. My word is my bond.
- 坚定的正直之心是我的标准原则, 我的人格与荣耀至死不渝, 我所说的话就是我的保证.
期刊摘选
- The Chinese make a point of their personal honor.
- 中国人特别重视个人荣誉.
《简明英汉词典》
- I feel honor bound to repay the money I borrowed.
- 我觉得有责任归还我借的钱.
《简明英汉词典》
- It's quite an honor to have two men fighting over me.
- 有两个人争着要我,我感到很荣幸.
《简明英汉词典》
- People considered it as an honor to pay strength and perspire for it.
- 大家把为大桥出的一点力,流的一点汗,当作光荣和幸福.
《简明英汉词典》
- He has stained the good honor of his family with the guilt of his crime.
- 他的犯罪行为玷污了他家的好名声.
《简明英汉词典》
- He swore by his honor he would return the bike.
- 他以自己的名誉发誓,保证归还自行车.
《简明英汉词典》
- His honor remained intact.
- 他的名誉完整无损.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- They ran up a flag in honor of the president's visit.
- 为了欢迎总统的来访,他们升起了一面旗子.
《简明英汉词典》
- He tried hard to vindicate his honor.
- 他拼命维护自己的名誉.
《简明英汉词典》
- I have the honor of introducing to you Mr. Smith, who will address you on his recent tour abroad.
- 我荣幸地向你们介绍史密斯先生, 他将向你们谈谈他最近的国外之行.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- To graduate Cum laude is to graduate with honor.
- 优等毕业即光荣的毕业.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- I regard it as a point of honor always to keep my promises.
- 我把始终恪守诺言看作是事关名誉的大问题.
《简明英汉词典》
- It is impossible to honor her with the award.
- 奖品授给她是不可能的.
《简明英汉词典》
- A banquet was given in honor of the distinguished guests.
- 宴会是为了向贵宾们致敬而举行的.
《简明英汉词典》
- A division of officers and soldiers who won honor for their bravery in the last war will march past during this afternoon's ceremony.
- 在上次战争中,因英勇无畏而赢得了荣誉的一师官兵将在今天下午的典礼上整齐地通过主席台.
《简明英汉词典》
- We gave a dinner in honor of our guests.
- 我们设宴款待客人.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- No honor attaches to this position.
- 这个职位没有什么显赫可言.
《简明英汉词典》
- The money you lost playing at cards with him is a debt of honor and you must certainly pay it.
- 你和他玩牌输的钱是一笔信用借款,你一定要付这笔钱.
《简明英汉词典》
- Would you honor me by dining with me tonight?
- 今晚您能赏光和我一起吃饭 吗 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- Such a man is an honor to his country.
- 这样的人是他国家的光荣.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He was determined to retrieve his honor.
- 他决心恢复名誉.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He is unworthy to receive such honor.
- 他不配得到这种荣誉.
《简明英汉词典》
- His father's name was on the roll of honor.
- 他父亲的名字在阵亡将士名册中.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- I bring this up, your honor, because I think it is important to understand the background of the defendant.
- 法官大人，我之所以提及此事，是因为我觉得了解被告的背景十分重要。
柯林斯例句
- He called for quiet and announced that the next song was in our honor.
- 他叫大家安静，然后宣布下一首歌要送给我们。
柯林斯例句