hoop

英 [huːp] 美[hup]
  • n. 箍;铁环;呼呼声
  • vt. 加箍于;包围
  • vi. 发呼呼声

TEM4GRE低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: hoops;

助记提示


1. loop => hoop.
2. hook + loop => hoop.

中文词源


hoop 箍,环

来自古英语hop,环形物体,来自Proto-Germanic*hopa,弯,转,弧,来自PIE*kab,弯,转,词源同cubit,cup,cooper.引申词义箍,环。

英英释意


1. a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt
2. a rigid circular band of metal or wood or other material used for holding or fastening or hanging or pulling;
"there was still a rusty iron hoop for tying a horse"
3. a small arch used as croquet equipment
4. horizontal hoop with a net through which players try to throw the basketball

英文词源


hoop (n.)
late 12c., probably from an unrecorded Old English *hop, from Proto-Germanic *hopa-, a Low German-Frisian word (cognates: Old Frisian hop, Middle Dutch and Dutch hoep "hoop," Old Norse hop "a small bay"). As something someone jumps through (on horseback) as a circus trick, by 1793. Figurative use of jump through hoops by 1917. The verb is from mid-15c. Hoop-petticoat is attested from 1711. As a surname, Hooper, literally "maker of hoops" is early 13c.

词组搭配


put someone (或 go) through the hoops

make someone undergo (or be made to undergo) a difficult and gruelling test or series of tests

使经历(或被迫经历)艰难辛苦的(一系列)测试

jump through the hoop 或 go through the hoop

To undergo a rigorous trial or examination.

经受磨练:经受严峻的考验或测试

实用场景例句


Grow lettuces under plastic stretched over wire hoops.
在铁弓撑起的塑料棚下种植生菜。

牛津词典

croquet hoops
槌球戏中的拱门

牛津词典

Let's shoot some hoops.
我们投几下篮吧。

牛津词典

hoop earrings (= in the shape of a hoop )
耳环

牛津词典

a barrel bound with iron hoops
用铁箍箍紧的桶

牛津词典

He had the duty receptionist almost jumping through hoops for him. But to no avail.
值班的接待员几乎为他费尽了力气,但还是没用。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He diligently attempted to box out his opposite number , but routinely got shoved underneath the hoop.
他很努力地想要把对手顶在禁区外面, 但却总是被对方挤退.

期刊摘选

The salesman really had to go through a hoop to get that contract.
这个推销员为了争取到那项合同,不得不备受煎熬.

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From another angle, they look like the swaying hoop skirts of dancing mushrooms in animated movie.
从另一个角度看, 它们像动画电影中跳舞蘑菇摇摆的圈环裙.

期刊摘选

Above and below the hair hoop are set one to three lines of coral beads.
发箍上下两边用一至三排穿起来的珊瑚珠子镶成.

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He put his hoop away , and his bat; there was no joy in them any more.
他收起铁环, 球拍也被放到了一边,这些东西已经没用了, 不再能带来快乐.

英汉文学 - 汤姆历险

The acrobat could bend himself into a hoop.
这个杂技演员可以把身体蜷曲成圆形.

《简明英汉词典》

Dao and copper decorations are in Ming dynasty , but that iron hoop is hard to say.
刀和铜饰物是明的, 那个铁箍就不好讲了.

期刊摘选

Put the ball through the hoop.
把球投入球篮.

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Grandma can shake the hula hoop for a long time.
奶奶可以摇呼拉圈摇很久.

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A hula hoop can be spun around the body.
呼啦圈可绕着身子转.

辞典例句

In a circle, in a hoop that never ends.
像绕圆圈, 像绕一个环,永远不会停止.

期刊摘选

He bounces high and can catch the ring hoop.
他的弹跳很好,可以抓到篮筐.

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Whichever team collects the most hula hoop at the end wins.
收集到最多呼啦圈的队伍获胜.

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The axial drawing ratio and hoop extension ratio should be properly matched.
轴向拉伸比和环向扩张比要合理匹配.

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His ideas about hoop houses sounded good at Michigan State University.
密歇根州立大学的约翰?伯罕教授认为,科尔曼关于拱形温室的想法很不错.

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There was still a rusty iron hoop for tying a horse.
那里仍然有一个用于拴马的生锈铁箍.

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Begin swinging the hoop clockwise so the hoop is parallel to the ground.
开始顺时针摆动呼啦圈,让它与地面平行.

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The Basketball hoop is beyond my reach.
我的手无法触及这篮球框.

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The wooden tub is fitted with the iron hoop.
木盆都用铁箍箍紧.

《简明英汉词典》

Finally, one player jumps high in the air and slams the ball through the hoop.
最后, 一个选手高高跳起,在空中把球灌进篮框.

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The radial displacement must be accompanied by a hoop force.
径向位移必定伴随着圆环力.

辞典例句

A child is never far from a basketball ball and hoop.
小孩子到哪里总是不难找到篮球和篮框.

期刊摘选

So we produce roll one's hoop because all we can, assure deliver the goods in time.
自设模房,能独立开模 、 修模,配套齐全的生产模式从而保证生产畅顺,交货及时.

期刊摘选

As commands continued, e hurled through the hoop turning end over end.
继续发出命令,它窜跳过圈,两头来回地奔跑.

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