hum

英 [hʌm] 美[hʌm]
  • vi. 发低哼声
  • vt. 用哼声表示
  • n. 嗡嗡声;哼声;杂声
  • int. 哼;嗯
  • n. (Hum)人名;(匈、塞、英)胡姆;(东南亚国家华语)湛

CET6TEM4IELTS考研中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: hums;过去式: hummed;过去分词: hummed;现在分词: humming;

助记提示


hum...........哼 麽..........哼唱

中文词源


hum 嗡嗡叫

拟声词,嗡嗡叫的声音。

英英释意


1. the state of being or appearing to be actively engaged in an activity;
"they manifested all the busyness of a pack of beavers"
"there is a constant hum of military preparation"
2. a humming noise;
"the hum of distant traffic"

英文词源


hum (v.)
late 14c., hommen "make a murmuring sound to cover embarrassment," later hummen "to buzz, drone" (early 15c.), probably of imitative origin. Sense of "sing with closed lips" is first attested late 15c.; that of "be busy and active" is 1884, perhaps on analogy of a beehive. Related: Hummed; humming. Humming-bird (1630s) so called from sound made by the rapid vibration of its wings.
There is a curious bird to see to, called a humming bird, no bigger then a great Beetle. [Thomas Morton, "New English Canaan," 1637]
hum (n.)
mid-15c., from hum (v.).

同义词辨析


sing, hum

这两个动词均含"唱"之意。

sing: 普通用词,泛指一般的歌唱或发出悦耳的声音。

hum: 指闭着双唇而不唱出字来,低语般的哼唱。

词组搭配


hum and haw (或ha)

(Brit.)hesitate; be indecisive

(英)犹豫不决,优柔寡断

实用场景例句


The room filled with the hum of conversation.
房间里充满了嘈杂的谈话声。

牛津词典

the hum of bees/traffic/voices
蜜蜂的嗡嗡声;车辆的呜呜声;人的嘈杂声

牛津词典

The streets were beginning to hum with life.
街道开始热闹起来。

牛津词典

The computers were humming away.
计算机在嗡嗡作响。

牛津词典

What's that tune you're humming?
你哼的是什么曲子?

牛津词典

She was humming softly to herself.
她在轻声哼着曲子。

牛津词典

Hum, I am sorry but I thought you were French.
嗯,很抱歉,我以为你是法国人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

On Saturday morning, the town hums with activity and life.
周六早晨,小镇一派热闹繁忙,活力盎然。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The place is really beginning to hum...
这个地方真正开始热闹起来了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He hummed to himself as he opened the trunk.
他独自哼着曲子打开了车子的后备箱。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She was humming a merry little tune...
她哼着一支欢快的小曲儿。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Within five hours, the equipment will be humming away again...
用不了5小时,设备就又能嗡嗡地运转了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The birds sang, the bees hummed...
鸟儿叫,蜂儿鸣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The hum of a generator rose and fell in the background, sometimes drowning our conversation.
发电机的嗡嗡声在我们身后响起又消失, 有时被我们的交谈声淹没.

期刊摘选

The bees forget to sip their honey; drunken with light they foolishly hover and hum.
蜜蜂被光明所陶醉,忘了吸蜜, 只痴呆地飞翔嗡唱.

期刊摘选

The hum of mains electricity is causing this gentleman some discomfort.
电流发出的嗡嗡声让这位办公室职员快崩溃了.

期刊摘选

A brass or woodwind player may hum while playing, to produce two pitches at once.
铜管或木管乐器演奏者可以在演奏时哼唱, 用来同时产生两个音调.

期刊摘选

The front door of the house was open and a hum of voices was audible.
房屋的前门开着,可以听见一阵嗡嗡的人声.

辞典例句

The hum of conversation died away as the curtain rose.
幕启时,嗡嗡的谈话声逐渐止息了.

期刊摘选

From the window came the din of traffic police sirens and the hum of a generator.
窗外不时传来警笛尖锐的声音和发电机的嗡嗡声.

期刊摘选

There is hum or noise in the speaker output.
扬声器输出声带嗡嗡声或杂音.

期刊摘选

Mountain breeze blowing, hum sounds is to call mountains outside guests?
山风吹来, 呜呜作响,是在召唤山外的客人 吗 ?

期刊摘选

It was after the business meeting and things were going socially with a hum.
当时刚散了会,大家正在活跃地交谈和寒暄.

英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹

Mila has long loved to listen to our hum at night out her bedroom window.
Mila很久以来就一直喜爱在夜晚聆听我们窗外的鸣叫.

期刊摘选

I don't know the words of the song but I can hum it to you.
我不知道这首歌的歌词,但我可以哼给你听.

期刊摘选

The new manager soon made things hum.
这位新经理不久便使一切都活跃起来了.

《简明英汉词典》

They heard a steady hum, which soon melted into a steady silence.
他们听到的持续的嗡嗡声, 不久就融为一片死寂.

期刊摘选